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Ammunition Market to Grow by USD 3.9 Billion from 2024-2028, Driven by Geopolitical Conflicts and Tensions; AI Impact on Market Trends – Technavio

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NEW YORK, Sept. 27, 2024 /PRNewswire/ — The Global Ammunition Market size is estimated to grow by USD 3.9 bn from 2024-2028, according to Technavio. The market is estimated to grow at a CAGR of  3.21%  during the forecast period. Prevalence of geopolitical conflicts, political tensions, and cross-border issues is driving market growth, with a trend towards growing asymmetric warfare worldwide. However, proliferation of illicit ammunition manufacturers  poses a challenge – Key market players include Adani Group, AMMO Inc., BAE Systems Plc, BERETTA HOLDING SA, CBC Ammunition, Denel SOC Ltd., Elbit Systems Ltd., Fabbrica dArmi Pietro Beretta S.p.A., General Dynamics Corp., Ordnance LLC, Hanwha Corp., Herstal SA, Industrias Tecnos S.A. De C.V., KNDS N.V., Lockheed Martin Corp., Mesko SA, Nammo AS, Northrop Grumman Corp., Olin Corp., Polska Grupa Zbrojeniowa SA, Poongsan Corp., Rheinmetall AG, Singapore Technologies Engineering Ltd., Thales Group, and Vista Outdoor Inc..

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Ammunition Market Scope

Report Coverage

Details

Base year

2023

Historic period

2018 – 2022

Forecast period

2024-2028

Growth momentum & CAGR

Accelerate at a CAGR of 3.21%

Market growth 2024-2028

USD 3.9 billion

Market structure

Fragmented

YoY growth 2022-2023 (%)

3.07

Regional analysis

North America, APAC, Europe, Middle East and Africa, and South America

Performing market contribution

APAC at 33%

Key countries

US, China, Russia, India, and UK

Key companies profiled

Adani Group, AMMO Inc., BAE Systems Plc, BERETTA HOLDING SA, CBC Global Ammunition, Denel SOC Ltd., Elbit Systems Ltd., Fabbrica dArmi Pietro Beretta S.p.A., General Dynamics Corp., Global Ordnance LLC, Hanwha Corp., Herstal SA, Industrias Tecnos S.A. De C.V., KNDS N.V., Lockheed Martin Corp., Mesko SA, Nammo AS, Northrop Grumman Corp., Olin Corp., Polska Grupa Zbrojeniowa SA, Poongsan Corp., Rheinmetall AG, Singapore Technologies Engineering Ltd., Thales Group, and Vista Outdoor Inc.

Market Driver

Asymmetric warfare, characterized by significant differences in military capabilities and strategies between opposing forces, has become prevalent in various global conflicts. Guerrilla warfare, a form of asymmetric warfare, is employed by militant groups who do not occupy large bases and instead use surprise attacks, ambushes, and terrorist tactics. Night combat is a common strategy in such conflicts, leading to an increased demand for advanced imaging systems and ammunition. The US military has utilized passive night vision devices and thermal imagers in weapons such as RPG-7 rocket launchers, M-72 66mm Light Anti-Tank Weapons, M-79 40mm grenade launchers, and M-67 90mm recoilless rifles. The Middle East’s economic and political instability over the last quarter-century has resulted in numerous instances of asymmetric warfare, increasing the demand for ammunition. Consequently, the global ammunition market is anticipated to grow during the forecast period. 

The Ammunition Market is experiencing significant growth due to the demand for newer generation ammunition by armed forces and militaries worldwide. Penetrating power and accuracy are key factors driving this trend. Training ammunition is also in high demand for peacekeeping missions and military personnel training. Companies like Rheinmetall and General Dynamics lead the market with innovative solutions, such as polymer-cased ammunition and advanced calibers. Militaries are modernizing their infantry weapons, leading to increased competition among munitions manufacturers. Military spending and geopolitical tensions continue to fuel demand for combat equipment, arms, and ammunition. Law enforcement agencies and reserve forces also contribute to the market’s gross volume. Expressions of Interest for artillery guns and the development of new calibers, like the Advanced 9mm Cartridge, further boost the industry. The area of impact and munition range are crucial considerations for military personnel, leading to the stockpiling of war reserves and inventory management. Terrorism and warfare equipment also contribute to the market’s growth. 

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Market Challenges

The global ammunition market faces significant challenges due to the illicit production and trade of ammunition. According to the United Nations Office of Disarmament Affairs (UNODA), over 80% of ammunition trade remains outside of reliable export data. The causes of weapons diversion are classified into six major categories by Conflict Armament Research (CAR): battlefield capture, loss from state custody, state-sponsored diversion, poorly managed national stockpiles, state collapse, and unknown causes. However, expert groups monitoring UN arms embargoes attribute the deviation of ammunition to the lack of basic accountability systems. The proliferation of illicit ammunition manufacturers poses a major threat to global security, as these manufacturers produce and transfer unmarked ammunition across international borders. This illegally manufactured ammunition is often used in terrorist activities and negatively impacts the demand for branded ammunition. Therefore, the rise of illicit ammunition manufacturers is expected to negatively impact the growth of the global ammunition market during the forecast period.The Ammunition Market faces numerous challenges in various sectors. In the military and law enforcement arenas, terrorism and warfare equipment requirements drive demand for ammunition and combat equipment. Defense budgets prioritize inventory for armed personnel, necessitating stockpiling of war reserves, artillery, and small-caliber ammunition. In civilian sectors, demand comes from sporting, hunting, self-defense, and territorial conflicts. Political instabilities, economic inequalities, and ceasefire violations fuel the need for military ordnance. The ammunition industry confronts regulatory hurdles, including restrictive legislation and compliance issues. The Gun Control bill and the Arms Trade Treaty, as multilateral treaties, impact international measures. Military modernization calls for infantry support programs and weaponry upgrades, often in specific calibers. Cross-border terrorism and drug trafficking activities further complicate the landscape. The ammunition market must adapt to these challenges while addressing civilian disarmament initiatives and firearms-related products.

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Segment Overview 

This ammunition market report extensively covers market segmentation by

Product 1.1 Small caliber1.2 Medium caliber1.3 Large caliberApplication 2.1 Defense2.2 Civil and commercialGeography 3.1 North America3.2 APAC3.3 Europe3.4 Middle East and Africa3.5 South America

1.1 Small caliber-  The ammunition market is a significant sector in the global defense industry. Companies manufacture and supply various types of ammunition, including small arms, artillery, and missile ammunition, to military forces and law enforcement agencies. Demand for ammunition is driven by military training and combat operations. Key players in the market include Rheinmetall, Nammo, and BAE Systems. Competition is fierce, and companies focus on innovation, quality, and cost-effectiveness to gain an edge. The market size is expected to grow due to ongoing military modernization programs and increasing defense budgets.

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Research Analysis

The Ammunition Market encompasses the production and sale of warfare equipment, including ammunition, combat equipment, and arms, for military and law enforcement agencies. Defense budgets play a significant role in driving demand for ammunition, as armed personnel rely on a constant supply of cartridges to maintain readiness. The industry continues to innovate, with newer generation ammunition offering increased penetrating power and improved performance for armed forces and militaries. Rifles come in various calibers, with the Advanced 9mm Cartridge gaining popularity due to its versatility and effectiveness. The ammunition industry caters to the unique needs of military and law enforcement agencies, ensuring they have access to reliable and effective equipment for training and combat situations.

Market Research Overview

The Ammunition Market encompasses a wide range of products used in warfare equipment and combat situations. These include bullets, artillery shells, and other firearms-related products. Factors driving the market include terrorism, wars, cross-border terrorism, political instabilities, territorial conflicts, and economic inequalities. Military modernization, military spending, and geopolitical tensions are also significant factors. The market caters to armed personnel in military and law enforcement agencies, as well as civilian sectors for sporting, hunting, self-defense, and infantry support programs. The industry faces regulatory hurdles, compliance issues, and restrictive legislation such as the Arms Trade Treaty and Gun Control bill. Newer generation ammunition with increased penetrating power is in high demand, along with training ammunition for peacekeeping missions and rifles in various calibers. Companies produce artillery guns, munitions, and polymer-cased ammunition to meet the demands of militaries and military personnel, with competition among active military personnel, reserve forces, and civilian sectors driving expression of interest in advanced 9mm cartridges and other military ordnance.

Table of Contents:

1 Executive Summary
2 Market Landscape
3 Market Sizing
4 Historic Market Size
5 Five Forces Analysis
6 Market Segmentation

ProductSmall CaliberMedium CaliberLarge CaliberApplicationDefenseCivil And CommercialGeographyNorth AmericaAPACEuropeMiddle East And AfricaSouth America

7 Customer Landscape
8 Geographic Landscape
9 Drivers, Challenges, and Trends
10 Company Landscape
11 Company Analysis
12 Appendix

About Technavio

Technavio is a leading global technology research and advisory company. Their research and analysis focuses on emerging market trends and provides actionable insights to help businesses identify market opportunities and develop effective strategies to optimize their market positions.

With over 500 specialized analysts, Technavio’s report library consists of more than 17,000 reports and counting, covering 800 technologies, spanning across 50 countries. Their client base consists of enterprises of all sizes, including more than 100 Fortune 500 companies. This growing client base relies on Technavio’s comprehensive coverage, extensive research, and actionable market insights to identify opportunities in existing and potential markets and assess their competitive positions within changing market scenarios.

Contacts

Technavio Research
Jesse Maida
Media & Marketing Executive
US: +1 844 364 1100
UK: +44 203 893 3200
Email: media@technavio.com
Website: www.technavio.com/

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SOURCE Technavio

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Faith: The Spark Born by the Yudu Riverside

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BEIJING, Oct. 18, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — An interview from China.org.cn with Wang Xiaohui and David Ferguson on the Long March:

David Ferguson:

This is the Yudu River. One dusk in October, 1934, more than 86,000 soldiers of the Red Army crossed this river and embarked on the Long March, a two-year saga that has left its mark in history.

Yet, lingering here by the river, I am struck by a simple question: If you have faith in a bright future, and reality seems to thwart you at every turn, where do you find the moral strength to keep believing?

Wang Xiaohui:

At dusk on Oct. 17, 1934, an army of more than 86,000 troops gathered along the banks of the Yudu River. Over 800 boats of all sizes floated on the water, bound together with planks collected from villagers’ home gates, timber beams, and even coffin boards reserved for elderly locals. The people of Yudu built this pontoon bridge, determined to help the army led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) cross the river.

At that time, no one knew that the great expedition embarked upon by the banks of the Yudu River would go on to transform China and exert far-reaching influence across the world.

China in the 1920s and 1930s was plagued by chaos and despair.

The Kuomintang (KMT), the ruling party back then, was not capable of unifying the nation, leaving warlords locked in endless fighting. In 1931, Japanese invaders launched an assault on northeastern China, beginning their invasion. Crushed under domestic turbulence and foreign aggression, countless civilians were displaced, with many even starving to death on the streets; in certain regions, severe drought resulted in zero harvests, yet the farmers were forced to pay land taxes assessed for more than a decade into the future.

Amid this turmoil, the only glimmer of hope for the Chinese nation was kindled by the revolution ignited by the Communist Party of China.

The CPC, dedicated to winning liberation for the people and national independence, built contingents of workers’ and peasants’ Red Army troops and revolutionary base areas across the countryside. Impoverished farmers were granted land ownership, as well as unprecedented political dignity. On Nov. 7, 1931, the Chinese Soviet Republic was officially proclaimed in Ruijin, then a small village in southeastern China’s Jiangxi Province, establishing a Soviet system under which workers, peasants and soldiers elected representatives to run regional affairs and make policies.

The communist ideal of a fair society free from exploitation and equality for all blazed like a spark in the darkness; it kindled hopes among impoverished Chinese and became the wellspring of faith that enabled the Red Army — a force made up of poor workers and peasants — to overcome all hardships in the days to come.

Yet, bright as the spark was, it burned thin and fragile at times. Could this flame still endure when the ideals it carried were repeatedly battered by harsh reality?

In September 1933, flocks of warplanes clouded the skies over the Red Army’s revolutionary base areas. By then, Japanese invaders were steadily advancing towards North China, but Chiang Kai-shek’s KMT turned a blind eye to the looming national crisis. They mobilized over a million troops and more than 200 aircraft to launch a massive offensive at the Red Army’s base areas. Over the previous three years, Chiang Kai-shek had mounted four major military “encirclement” campaigns aimed at exterminating the Red Army, but all ended in failure. He was desperate for a pivotal victory to restore his prestige and to wipe out the CPC and the Red Army.

At the time, the commander of the Red Army abandoned mobile warfare tactics pioneered by Mao Zedong and other commanders, opting instead for rigid positional warfare involving conventional head-on clashes. But the reality was, some Red Army units didn’t even possess a single light machine gun; how could they confront the heavily-armed KMT army head-on?

Zhong Ming, a Red Army medic, could never erase the memories of gravely wounded soldiers being carried to his aid station. He remembered how a soldier whose chest was blown open begged his comrades to end his life. At the frontline, a whole battalion of Red Army soldiers religiously followed orders to defend crude earth-and-wood bunkers, but under the constant barrage of KMT artillery and airstrikes, every soldier in the battalion laid down their lives; not a single man survived.

What’s more heart-wrenching is that no matter how fearlessly the Red Army fought, the steep imbalance in military strength, paired with erroneous military command led to irreversible losses. By October 1934, the KMT’s iron-clad encirclement closed menacingly around Ruijin.

Faced with this dead-end, what decision would you make?

This stood as the most agonizing decision for the Red Army. The biggest challenge lay not in sacrificing one’s life for an ideal, but in finding a way to keep the revolutionary cause alive.

To stay meant defeat — the Red Army had no room to maneuver within the Central Revolutionary Base Area. To break through the encirclement, however slim the odds, offered a fighting chance. Preserving the Red Army as a living force mattered much more than clinging to isolated strongholds. Where the spark survives, the path ahead remains lit.

The air already turned chilly in October. Units of the Central Red Army assembled in Yudu to prepare for a strategic shift. The plan was kept strictly classified; none of the soldiers knew they were evacuating the base areas, only sensing an unusual vibe.

At dusk on Oct. 17, crowds lined up at the Yudu riverbank. Tens of thousands of villagers flocked from every corner to see the Red Army off. They walked alongside the marching columns, slipping food like eggs and glutinous rice balls into the soldiers’ pockets, praying for their swift homecoming.

The main force of the Central Red Army set off. Within days, they left behind revolutionary base areas where they had survived, grown and taken root. No one anticipated that the journey they embarked on would become the Long March, a trek spanning over 10 provinces. Still less could anyone imagine that this journey would ultimately pave the way for a brand-new China.

Looking back on this chapter of history, many claim that the Red Army only set out on this expedition because the enemies left them no other choice. To a degree, yes, the Long March was indeed a forced strategic shift, yet this fact does nothing to diminish its greatness and glory.

The ordinary Red Army soldiers had no idea how far they would march, or where they were heading. But they clung firmly to their founding mission: to deliver liberation for the people and independence to the nation. This unswerving conviction kept them from disintegrating through countless perils, sustaining them as they marched into the unknown with resolve.

David Ferguson:

I now realize that faith and ideals untested by harsh reality may have no true substance.

Since its founding, the Communist Party of China has always upheld the realization of communism as its fundamental goal. Despite devastating losses and extreme adversity, the Red Army continued to press forward resolutely and never faltered. Its inner strength came from an unshakable belief in the cause, an unwavering commitment to the founding aspiration, and a profound sense of mission. The Red Army was never fleeing pursuers in search of safety; it was marching forward to a future in which it had a steadfast belief.

Wang Xiaohui:

The Long March went on for two years. The Red Army trekked 25,000 li across some of China’s harshest terrain, but they kept their heads high, seeking hope amid despair and marching towards light through unending darkness. The lofty ideals and sense of mission they upheld have also become the torch that guides generations of CPC members in the following centennial, tempering them into steel as they press forward unswervingly toward national rejuvenation.

That spark lit along the Yudu River has never dimmed since.

China Mosaic
http://www.china.org.cn/video/node_7230027.htm

Faith: The Spark Born by the Yudu Riverside
http://www.china.org.cn/2026-10/16/content_118736835.shtml

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SOURCE China.org.cn

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Linktel Technologies Highlights Breakthrough 1.6T LPO Performance & Strong Market Pull at OCP 2026

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SAN JOSE, Calif., Oct. 18, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — At the recent 2026 OCP Global Summit, Linktel Technologies showcased its cutting-edge optical interconnect portfolios engineered specifically for next-generation AI computing networks. Among the heavy lineup, Linktel’s 1.6T Linear Pluggable Optics (LPO) solutions commanded immense industry attention, drawing heavy customer interest for their unprecedented energy efficiency, ultra-low latency, and supply-chain resilience.

Spotlight: 1.6T LPO Performance & High Customer Traction

AI data centers face immense scaling pressures, demanding higher bandwidth densities with tighter thermal and power budgets. Linktel’s 1.6T LPO solutions—highlighted by the 1.6T LPO 2DR4—delivered standout performance metrics that captured the spotlight at the summit:

Ultra-Low Power Consumption: Operates with power consumption as low as an impressive 10W, drastically mitigating data center cooling and power loads.Minimal Latency: Features a linear optics architecture that cuts down signal processing delays, making it a critical asset for high-performance AI scale-out fabrics.Enhanced Supply-Chain Resilience: Eliminating the optical DSP mitigates component choke points, ensuring robust scalability for mass deployments.Proven Interoperability: Following its breakthrough performance and multi-switch platform interoperability at the early September 2026 1.6T LPO-MSA Plugfest, Linktel has laid a solid foundation for the 200G-per-wavelength ecosystem.

Surging Market Interest

Throughout OCP 2026, Linktel’s live demonstrations of its 1.6T LPO, LRO, and FRO modules drew crowds of data center architects and industry partners. With volume production already in place, Linktel is fully equipped to meet the exploding market demand for energy-efficient, high-density 1.6T connectivity.

Overview of Other Innovations at OCP 2026

In addition to the heavily requested 1.6T LPO lineup, Linktel showcased two other major high-speed architectural pillars:

12.8T Liquid-Cooled XPO:Featured a live thermal demonstration integrating advanced liquid cooling to guarantee stable operations in high-density AI nodes.As a founding member of the XPO MSA, Linktel is actively scaling XPO series with FRO, LRO, and LPO variants for comprehensive scale-up, scale-out, and scale-across frameworks.6.4T/7.2T NPO Modules:Displayed with covers removed to reveal internal architectural designs supporting both ELS and ILS configurations.Combines compact high density with low power and low latency, backed by an established 6.4T/7.2T NPO roadmap.DMD Technology & Executive Presentation:Linktel Engineer Director Dr. Grace Zhang hosted a heavily attended Executive Session titled “Dispersion Managed Transceiver for Next-Gen AI Fabrics,” detailing cost-effective 800G (20km) and 1.6T (10km) solutions for OCS SuperPOD architectures, as well as the feasibility of 400G per lambda (3km).With its DMD product line already in volume production, Linktel actively calls upon ecosystem partners to join forces in collaborative development. To drive ecosystem maturity, Linktel is open to sharing its U.S.-filed patents, paving the way for industry-wide adoption and advancements in next-gen AI fabrics.

About Linktel Technologies

Linktel Technologies is a global leader in optical transceiver development and manufacturing, supplying high-speed optical I/O connectivity—including pluggable transceivers, optical engines, and ODM/JDM services.

For more information, visit www.linktel.com or follow Linktel Technologies on LinkedIn.

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Advanced Manufacturing in Focus: Smart Life and Robotics Take the Spotlight at 140th Canton Fair

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GUANGZHOU, China, Oct. 18, 2026 /CNW/ — Phase 1 of the 140th Canton Fair, themed “Advanced Manufacturing,” opened on October 15 and will run through October 19. As one of the event’s most closely watched sections, the Consumer Electronics and Information Products zone once again serves as a showcase for the latest achievements in China’s manufacturing and technology industries.

Smart Life Solutions Address an Aging and Globalized Market

A highlight of this section is the focus on smart living, which brings together smart solutions designed to support healthier, safer, and more independent lifestyles.

For example, wearable devices and continuous glucose monitoring systems enable convenient tracking of key health indicators such as heart rate and blood glucose levels. Meanwhile, wearable exoskeletons and other AI-powered devices support mobility training and functional recovery. For home and elderly care, companion robots, electric nursing beds and home-use hyperbaric oxygen chambers, offer a combination of daily care, wellness support and lifestyle assistance. All these solutions highlight a growing shift toward technology-enabled living, where health management, personal care, and independent living are becoming more accessible and connected.

Service Robots Demonstrate Expanding Real-World Applications

The Service Robot Zone remains one of the fair’s most popular attractions in this edition.

Among the crowd favorites is a humanoid robot standing roughly 70–80 centimeters tall. With its expressive movements and playful appearance, the robot draws constant attention as it dances, approaches visitors and occasionally performs flips to the delight of onlookers. Behind the product is a company that has overcome key challenges in compact joint modules and modular humanoid robot development. Its independently developed high-power-density joints deliver remarkable agility and explosive movement, while modular architecture provides flexibility for a wide range of future applications.

More broadly, the Service Robot Zone features exhibits spanning a wide range of application areas, including embodied intelligence, specialized operations, urban services, and smart living. Full-size humanoid robots, dexterous hands with multimodal sensing capabilities and wheeled robots highlight the latest advances in artificial intelligence, perception technologies and motion control. For demanding industrial and emergency environments, exhibitors are presenting robotic inspection systems, live-line maintenance robots and underwater propulsion robots designed to improve safety and operational efficiency.

The commercial services sector is also well represented through reception robots, façade-cleaning robots and fully automated coffee kiosks, while everyday life applications include wearable exoskeletons, robotic lawn mowers and educational robots for home use. Together, these exhibits demonstrate how China’s robotics industry is accelerating its transition from technological innovation to large-scale commercialization.

As the 140th Canton Fair gets underway, the showcased innovations highlight China’s growing strength in advanced manufacturing, turning cutting-edge technologies into practical, market-ready solutions for global customers.

For more convenient attendance, please click here for pre-registration:
https://buyer.cantonfair.org.cn/register/buyer/email?source_type=16

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