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Clarivate Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Results

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— Accelerates transition from transactional to subscription and re-occurring revenue —

— Launches new product innovation for Academia & Government and Life Sciences & Healthcare —

— Repurchased $200 million ordinary shares and pre-paid $198 million of debt in 2024 as part of balanced capital allocation strategy —

— Initiates review of strategic alternatives including potential divestitures —

— Provides 2025 Outlook —

LONDON, Feb. 19, 2025 /PRNewswire/ — Clarivate Plc (NYSE: CLVT) (the “Company” or “Clarivate”), a leading global provider of transformative intelligence, today reported results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2024.

Total revenue for the fourth quarter of 2024 was $663.0 million, compared to total revenue of $683.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. Organic revenues for the fourth quarter of 2024 decreased 0.7%, as an increase in subscription and transactional revenues was offset by lower re-occurring revenues, compared to the fourth quarter of 2023.

Net loss for the fourth quarter of 2024 was $191.8 million, or $0.27 per diluted share, an improvement compared to a net loss of $843.9 million, or $1.30 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of 2023. Adjusted net income for the fourth quarter of 2024 was $145.5 million, or $0.21 per diluted share, compared to $163.4 million, or $0.23 per diluted share, for the fourth quarter of 2023. Adjusted EBITDA was $285.3 million for the fourth quarter of 2024, compared to Adjusted EBITDA of $298.2 million for the fourth quarter of 2023.

Total revenue for the full year of 2024 was $2.56 billion, compared to total revenue of $2.63 billion for the full year of 2023. Organic revenues decreased 1.4%, as an increase in subscription revenues was offset by lower transactional and re-occurring revenues.

Net loss for the full year of 2024 was $636.7 million, or $0.96 per diluted share, an improvement compared to a net loss of $911.2 million, or $1.47 per diluted share, for the full year of 2023. Adjusted net income for the full year of 2024 was $525.3 million, or $0.73 per diluted share, compared to $599.1 million, or $0.82 per diluted share, for the full year of 2023. Adjusted EBITDA was $1,060.4 million for the full year of 2024, compared to Adjusted EBITDA of $1,117.2 million for the full year of 2023.

Clarivate generated $357.5 million of free cash flow for the full year of 2024 and repurchased $200.0 million of ordinary shares and pre-paid $198.1 million of term-loan debt. In December 2024, the Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program of up to $500.0 million of the Company’s outstanding ordinary shares through open-market purchases for a period of two years, from January 1, 2025 through December 31, 2026.

“We are committed to reinvigorating our business to deliver healthy organic growth and build for the future,” said Matti Shem Tov, Chief Executive Officer. “Last year we released a string of AI-powered product enhancements, and as part of our Value Creation Plan (VCP), we recently launched new subscription-based solutions including ProQuest e-Books, ProQuest Digital Collections and DRG Fusion. We are focused on driving subscription and re-occurring revenue growth and plan to discontinue sales of certain low-margin transactional products in 2025 and 2026, which will improve our revenue predictability.”

Mr. Shem Tov continued: “Under our VCP initiatives, we are improving our sales execution by enhancing key leadership roles, realigning account management models around specialist areas, and investing in customer success teams. We are harnessing the power of technology and AI to accelerate product innovation and drive development velocity through customer collaboration. We believe the steps we are taking will improve our financial performance and operational efficiency.”

Selected Financial Information

Three Months Ended
December 31,

Change

Year Ended

December 31,

Change

(in millions, except percentages and per
share data), (unaudited)

2024

2023

$

%

2024

2023

$

%

Revenues

$      663.0

$      683.7

$    (20.7)

(3.0) %

$   2,556.7

$   2,628.8

$   (72.1)

(2.7) %

Net income (loss)

$     (191.8)

$     (843.9)

$   652.1

77.3 %

$     (636.7)

$     (911.2)

$  274.5

30.1 %

Adjusted net income(1)

$      145.5

$      163.4

$    (17.9)

(11.0) %

$      525.3

$      599.1

$   (73.8)

(12.3) %

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

$      285.3

$      298.2

$    (12.9)

(4.3) %

$   1,060.4

$   1,117.2

$   (56.8)

(5.1) %

Diluted EPS

$       (0.27)

$       (1.30)

$     1.03

79.2 %

$       (0.96)

$       (1.47)

$    0.51

34.7 %

Adjusted diluted EPS(1)

$        0.21

$        0.23

$    (0.02)

(8.7) %

$        0.73

$        0.82

$   (0.09)

(11.0) %

Net cash provided by operating
activities

$      141.3

$      190.9

$    (49.6)

(26.0) %

$      646.6

$      744.2

$   (97.6)

(13.1) %

Free cash flow(1)

$        59.1

$      127.0

$    (67.9)

(53.5) %

$      357.5

$      501.7

$ (144.2)

(28.7) %

Fourth Quarter 2024 Commentary

Revenues for the fourth quarter decreased $20.7 million, or 3.0%, to $663.0 million, primarily due to IP and A&G product group divestitures completed in 2024. Organic revenues decreased $5.0 million or 0.7%.

Subscription revenues for the fourth quarter decreased $3.8 million, or 0.9%, to $407.0 million. Organic subscription revenues increased 0.1%.

Re-occurring revenues for the fourth quarter decreased $7.1 million, or 6.0%, to $112.0 million. Organic re-occurring revenues decreased 5.4%, primarily due to lower IP patent renewal volume.

Transactional revenues for the fourth quarter decreased $9.8 million, or 6.4%, to $144.0 million. Organic transactional revenues increased 0.6%, primarily due to higher A&G sales.

Full Year 2024 Commentary

Revenues for the full year 2024 decreased $72.1 million, or 2.7%, to $2,556.7 million, primarily due to lower transactional sales across all three segments and the IP product group divestiture. Organic revenues decreased $35.9 million, or 1.4%.

Subscription revenues for the full year 2024 increased $8.7 million, or 0.5%, to $1,626.8 million. Organic subscription revenues increased 0.9%, driven by price increases, partially offset by lower net volume in IP and LS&H.

Re-occurring revenues for the full year 2024 decreased $14.8 million, or 3.3%, to $429.8 million. Organic re-occurring revenues decreased 3.1%, primarily due to lower IP patent renewal volume.

Transactional revenues for the full year 2024 decreased $66.0 million, or 11.7%, to $500.1 million. Organic transactional revenues decreased 6.6%, primarily due to lower A&G and LS&H sales.

Balance Sheet and Cash Flow

As of December 31, 2024, cash and cash equivalents of $295.2 million decreased $75.5 million compared to December 31, 2023.

The Company’s total debt outstanding as of December 31, 2024 was $4,571.1 million, a decrease of $199.2 million compared to December 31, 2023, driven by accelerated debt repayments.

Net cash provided by operating activities of $646.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 decreased $97.6 million compared to the prior year period, primarily due to lower operating results and higher working capital requirements due to timing of payments. Free cash flow for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $357.5 million, a decrease of $144.2 million compared to the prior year period.

Review of Strategic Alternatives
Clarivate also announced that it has initiated the exploration of strategic alternatives including potential divestitures. The Company, in consultation with financial and legal advisors, will review and consider a full range of options focused on maximizing shareholder value, including divesting business units or an entire segment.

The Company intends to be diligent and thorough in reviewing its options and completing its review in a timely manner, but does not intend to comment until the process is concluded or it is otherwise determined that further disclosure is necessary or appropriate. There can be no assurance that the review process will result in any transaction or any other strategic change or outcome, or as to the timing of any of the foregoing.

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC and Moelis & Company LLC are serving as financial advisors to the Company.

Outlook for 2025 (forward-looking statement)
“Our 2025 outlook includes the disposal of specific Academia & Government and Life Sciences & Healthcare transactional products, which are expected to be completed by the end of 2026,” said Jonathan Collins, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. “We currently expect recurring organic revenues (subscription and re-occurring revenues combined) to be flat, at the mid-point in 2025. We will continue to aggressively manage our cost structure and currently expect a balanced approach to capital allocation in 2025.”

The full year outlook presented below assumes no further acquisitions, divestitures, or unanticipated events.

2025 Outlook

Organic ACV

1.0% to 2.0%

Recurring Organic Revenue Growth

(1.0)% to 1.0%

Revenues

$2.28B to $2.40B

Adjusted EBITDA(1)

$940M to $1.00B

Adjusted EBITDA Margin(1)

40.5% to 42.5%

Adjusted Diluted EPS(1)(2)

$0.60 to $0.70

Free Cash Flow(1)

$300M to $380M

Notes to press release

(1) Non-GAAP measure. Please see “Reconciliations to Certain Non-GAAP Measures” in this release for important disclosures and reconciliations of these financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measure. These terms are defined elsewhere in this press release.

(2) Adjusted diluted EPS for 2025 is calculated based on approximately 696 million fully diluted adjusted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding.

Conference Call and Webcast

Clarivate will host a conference call and webcast today to review the results for the fourth quarter and full year at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time. The webcast is open to all interested parties and may include forward-looking information.

The live webcast of the earnings call will be accessible through the investor relations section of the Company’s website. To join the webcast please visit https://events.q4inc.com/attendee/673591630.

Interested parties may access the live audio broadcast. U.S. participants may call 800-715-9871; international participants may call +1 646-307-1963 (long-distance charges will apply). The conference ID number is 8621261.

A replay of the webcast will also be available on https://ir.clarivate.com beginning two hours after the conclusion of the live call and will remain available for one year.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Non-GAAP results are financial measures that are not prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and are presented only as a supplement to our financial statements based on GAAP. Non-GAAP financial information is provided to enhance the reader’s understanding of our financial performance, but none of these non-GAAP financial measures are recognized terms under GAAP. They are not measures of financial condition or liquidity, and should not be considered as an alternative to profit or loss for the period determined in accordance with GAAP or operating cash flows determined in accordance with GAAP. As a result, you should not consider such measures in isolation from, or as a substitute for, financial measures or results of operations calculated or determined in accordance with GAAP.

We use non-GAAP measures in our operational and financial decision-making. We believe that such measures allow us to focus on what we deem to be a more reliable indicator of ongoing operating performance and our ability to generate cash flow from operations, and we also believe that investors may find these non-GAAP financial measures useful for the same reasons. Non-GAAP measures are frequently used by securities analysts, investors, and other interested parties in their evaluation of companies comparable to us, many of which present non-GAAP measures when reporting their results. These measures can be useful in evaluating our performance against our peer companies because we believe the measures provide users with valuable insight into key components of GAAP financial disclosures. However, non-GAAP measures have limitations as analytical tools and because not all companies use identical calculations, our presentation of non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies.

Definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP measures, such as Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted net income, Adjusted diluted EPS, and Free cash flow to the most directly comparable GAAP measures are provided within the schedules attached to this release. Our presentation of non-GAAP measures should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by any of the adjusted items, or that any projections and estimates will be realized in their entirety or at all.

Forward-Looking Statements

This communication includes statements that express our opinions, expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, assumptions, or projections regarding future events or future results and therefore are, or may be deemed to be, “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the “safe harbor provisions” of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can generally be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, including the terms “believes,” “estimates,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “seeks,” “projects,” “intends,” “plans,” “may,” “will,” or “should” or, in each case, their negative or other variations or comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements include all matters that are not historical facts, and include statements regarding our intentions, beliefs, or current expectations concerning, among other things, anticipated cost savings, results of operations, financial condition, liquidity, prospects, growth, strategies, and the markets in which we operate. Such forward-looking statements are based on available current market material and management’s expectations, beliefs, and forecasts concerning future events impacting us. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting us will be those that we have anticipated. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control) or other assumptions that may cause actual results or performance to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those factors described under the caption “Risk Factors” in our annual report on Form 10-K, along with our other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any of the assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary in material respects from those projected in these forward-looking statements. We do not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws. Please consult our public filings with the SEC or on our website at www.clarivate.com.

About Clarivate

Clarivate™ is a leading global provider of transformative intelligence. We offer enriched data, insights & analytics, workflow solutions and expert services in the areas of Academia & Government, Intellectual Property and Life Sciences & Healthcare. For more information, please visit www.clarivate.com.

Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

As of December 31,

(In millions)

2024

2023

ASSETS

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash

$                295.2

$                370.7

Accounts receivable, net

798.3

908.3

Prepaid expenses

85.9

88.5

Other current assets

65.2

68.0

Assets held for sale

26.7

Total current assets

1,244.6

1,462.2

Property and equipment, net

53.5

51.6

Other intangible assets, net

8,441.2

9,006.6

Goodwill

1,566.6

2,023.7

Other non-current assets

82.2

60.8

Deferred income taxes

48.5

46.7

Operating lease right-of-use assets

53.6

55.2

Total assets

$           11,490.2

$           12,706.8

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$                124.5

$                144.1

Accrued compensation

119.2

126.5

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

310.1

315.2

Current portion of deferred revenues

859.1

983.1

Current portion of operating lease liability

20.6

24.4

Liabilities held for sale

6.7

Total current liabilities

1,433.5

1,600.0

Long-term debt

4,518.7

4,721.1

Non-current portion of deferred revenues

16.6

38.7

Other non-current liabilities

55.9

41.9

Deferred income taxes

273.3

249.6

Operating lease liabilities

53.2

63.2

Total liabilities

6,351.2

6,714.5

Commitments and contingencies

Shareholders’ equity:

Preferred Shares, no par value; 14.4 shares authorized; 5.25% Mandatory Convertible Preferred
Shares, Series A, zero and 14.4 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2024 and
December 31, 2023, respectively

1,392.6

Ordinary Shares, no par value; unlimited shares authorized; 691.4 and 666.1 shares issued and
outstanding as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively

12,978.8

11,740.5

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(526.3)

(495.3)

Accumulated deficit

(7,313.5)

(6,645.5)

Total shareholders’ equity

5,139.0

5,992.3

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

$           11,490.2

$           12,706.8

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

Three Months Ended December 31,

Year Ended December 31,

(In millions, except per share data)

2024

2023

2024

2023

Revenues

$                      663.0

$                      683.7

$                 2,556.7

$                 2,628.8

Operating expenses:

Cost of revenues

227.7

231.6

869.2

906.4

Selling, general and administrative costs

180.8

180.4

727.6

739.7

Depreciation and amortization

186.0

180.8

727.0

708.3

Goodwill and intangible asset impairments

224.1

844.7

540.7

979.9

Restructuring and other impairments

5.4

14.7

19.6

40.0

Other operating expense (income), net

(98.7)

19.7

(51.8)

(10.8)

Total operating expenses

725.3

1,471.9

2,832.3

3,363.5

Income (loss) from operations

(62.3)

(788.2)

(275.6)

(734.7)

Fair value adjustment of warrants

(1.5)

(5.2)

(15.9)

Interest expense, net

69.9

75.2

283.4

293.7

Income (loss) before income taxes

(132.2)

(861.9)

(553.8)

(1,012.5)

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

59.6

(18.0)

82.9

(101.3)

Net income (loss)

(191.8)

(843.9)

(636.7)

(911.2)

Dividends on preferred shares

19.1

31.3

75.4

Net income (loss) attributable to ordinary shares

$                    (191.8)

$                    (863.0)

$                  (668.0)

$                  (986.6)

Per share:

Basic

$                      (0.27)

$                      (1.30)

$                    (0.96)

$                    (1.47)

Diluted

$                      (0.27)

$                      (1.30)

$                    (0.96)

$                    (1.47)

Weighted average shares used to compute earnings per
share:

Basic

702.8

665.0

693.6

671.6

Diluted

702.8

665.0

693.6

671.6

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

Year Ended December 31,

(In millions)

2024

2023

Cash Flows From Operating Activities

  Net income (loss)

$                   (636.7)

$                   (911.2)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:

  Depreciation and amortization

727.0

708.3

  Share-based compensation

59.9

109.0

  Restructuring and other impairments, including goodwill

540.3

986.2

  Fair value adjustment of warrants

(5.2)

(15.9)

  Gain on sale from divestitures

(54.7)

  Gain on legal settlement

(49.4)

  Deferred income taxes

21.2

(78.4)

  Amortization of debt issuance costs

16.4

18.2

  Other operating activities

3.3

37.8

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

  Accounts receivable

92.6

(25.5)

  Prepaid expenses

1.5

1.7

  Other assets

(0.8)

35.1

  Accounts payable

(15.0)

41.2

  Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

3.8

(44.4)

  Deferred revenues

(106.2)

20.3

  Operating leases, net

(9.6)

(8.0)

  Other liabilities

8.8

(80.8)

Net cash provided by operating activities

646.6

744.2

Cash Flows From Investing Activities

  Capital expenditures

(289.1)

(242.5)

  Payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired

(32.0)

(5.4)

  Proceeds from divestitures, net of cash divested

84.4

10.5

Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities

(236.7)

(237.4)

Cash Flows From Financing Activities

  Principal payments on term loans

(198.1)

(300.0)

  Repayments of revolving credit facility

  Payment of debt issuance costs and discounts

(20.1)

0.1

  Repurchases of ordinary shares

(200.0)

(100.0)

  Cash dividends on preferred shares

(37.7)

(75.5)

  Payments related to tax withholding for share-based compensation

(15.6)

(20.6)

  Other financing activities

1.4

(0.5)

Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities

(470.1)

(496.5)

  Effects of exchange rates

(15.3)

3.6

Net change in cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash

(75.5)

13.9

Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash, beginning of period

370.7

356.8

Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash, end of period

$                     295.2

$                     370.7

Supplemental Cash Flow Information:

Cash paid for interest

$                     265.3

$                     273.5

Cash paid for income tax

$                       52.9

$                       42.9

Supplemental Revenues Information

Annualized contract value (“ACV”), at any point in time, represents the annualized value of all active customer subscription-based license agreements for the next 12 months, assuming those coming up for renewal during the measurement period are renewed at their current price level. Our organic ACV grew 0.9% in 2024, compared to 2023, primarily driven by price increases. Our total ACV for 2024, compared to 2023, declined 1.1% primarily due to the ScholarOne divestiture in November 2024.

The following tables present our revenues by type and by segment for the periods indicated, as well as the drivers of the variances between periods, including as a percentage of such revenues.

Three Months Ended
December 31,

Change

% of Change

2024

2023

$

%

Acquisitions

Disposals

FX

Organic

Subscription

$        407.0

$       410.8

$          (3.8)

(0.9) %

0.2 %

(1.2) %

— %

0.1 %

Re-occurring

112.0

119.1

(7.1)

(6.0) %

— %

— %

(0.6) %

(5.4) %

Recurring revenues

$        519.0

$       529.9

$        (10.9)

(2.1) %

0.1 %

(0.9) %

(0.2) %

(1.1) %

Transactional

144.0

153.8

(9.8)

(6.4) %

0.3 %

(7.3) %

— %

0.6 %

Revenues

$        663.0

$       683.7

$        (20.7)

(3.0) %

0.2 %

(2.4) %

(0.1) %

(0.7) %

Year Ended

December 31,

Change

% of Change

2024

2023

$

%

Acquisitions

Disposals

FX

Organic

Subscription

$     1,626.8

$    1,618.1

$           8.7

0.5 %

0.1 %

(0.3) %

(0.2) %

0.9 %

Re-occurring

429.8

444.6

(14.8)

(3.3) %

— %

— %

(0.2) %

(3.1) %

Recurring revenues

$     2,056.6

$    2,062.7

$          (6.1)

(0.3) %

0.1 %

(0.2) %

(0.3) %

0.1 %

Transactional

500.1

566.1

(66.0)

(11.7) %

0.2 %

(5.3) %

— %

(6.6) %

Revenues

$     2,556.7

$    2,628.8

$        (72.1)

(2.7) %

0.1 %

(1.3) %

(0.1) %

(1.4) %

Three Months Ended
December 31,

Change

% of Change

2024

2023

$

%

Acquisitions

Disposals

FX

Organic

Academia & Government

$        342.9

$       339.4

$           3.5

1.0 %

— %

(1.4) %

0.1 %

2.3 %

Intellectual Property

209.1

225.6

(16.5)

(7.3) %

0.2 %

(4.5) %

(0.3) %

(2.7) %

Life Sciences & Healthcare

111.0

118.7

(7.7)

(6.5) %

0.7 %

(1.2) %

(0.2) %

(5.8) %

Revenues

$        663.0

$       683.7

$        (20.7)

(3.0) %

0.2 %

(2.4) %

(0.1) %

(0.7) %

Year Ended

December 31,

Change

% of Change

2024

2023

$

%

Acquisitions

Disposals

FX

Organic

Academia & Government

$     1,326.4

$    1,323.3

$           3.1

0.2 %

— %

(0.4) %

(0.1) %

0.7 %

Intellectual Property

811.4

862.7

(51.3)

(5.9) %

0.1 %

(3.1) %

(0.2) %

(2.7) %

Life Sciences & Healthcare

418.9

442.8

(23.9)

(5.4) %

0.6 %

(0.8) %

(0.4) %

(4.8) %

Revenues

$     2,556.7

$    2,628.8

$        (72.1)

(2.7) %

0.1 %

(1.3) %

(0.1) %

(1.4) %

Reconciliations to Certain Non-GAAP Measures

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin

Adjusted EBITDA represents Net income (loss) before the Provision (benefit) for income taxes, Depreciation and amortization, and Interest expense, net, adjusted to exclude share-based compensation, impairments, restructuring expenses, the impact of certain non-cash fair value adjustments on financial instruments, acquisition and/or disposal-related transaction costs, unrealized foreign currency gains/losses, legal settlements, and other items that are included in Net income (loss) for the period that we do not consider indicative of our ongoing operating performance. Net income (loss) margin is calculated by dividing Net income (loss) by Revenues. Adjusted EBITDA margin is calculated by dividing Adjusted EBITDA by Revenues.

The following table presents our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin for the fourth quarter and full year of 2024 and 2023, respectively, and reconciles these non-GAAP measures to our Net income (loss) and Net income (loss) margin for the same periods:

Three Months Ended
December 31,

Year Ended

December 31,

(In millions, except percentages); (unaudited)

2024

2023

2024

2023

Net income (loss)

$      (191.8)

$      (843.9)

$      (636.7)

$      (911.2)

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

59.6

(18.0)

82.9

(101.3)

Depreciation and amortization

186.0

180.8

727.0

708.3

Interest expense, net

69.9

75.2

283.4

293.7

Share-based compensation expense

10.9

11.8

60.6

108.9

Goodwill and intangible asset impairments

224.1

844.7

540.7

979.9

Restructuring and other impairments

5.4

14.7

19.6

40.0

Fair value adjustment of warrants

(1.5)

(5.2)

(15.9)

Transaction related costs

4.3

3.1

17.9

8.2

Other(1)

(83.1)

31.3

(29.8)

6.6

Adjusted EBITDA

$       285.3

$       298.2

$    1,060.4

$    1,117.2

Net income (loss) margin

(28.9) %

(123.4) %

(24.9) %

(34.7) %

Adjusted EBITDA margin

43.0 %

43.6 %

41.5 %

42.5 %

(1) Includes the net impact of unrealized foreign currency gains and losses and other items that do not reflect our ongoing operating performance. The fourth quarter and full year 2024 amount includes a gain of $69.5 and a net gain of $54.7, respectively, from the divestitures completed in 2024. The full year 2023 amount includes a gain of $49.4 related to a legal settlement.

Adjusted net income and Adjusted diluted EPS

Adjusted net income represents Net income (loss), adjusted to exclude amortization related to acquired intangible assets, share-based compensation, impairments, restructuring expenses, the impact of certain non-cash fair value adjustments on financial instruments, acquisition and/or disposal-related transaction costs, unrealized foreign currency gains/losses, legal settlements, and other items that are included in net income (loss) for the period that we do not consider indicative of our ongoing operating performance and the associated income tax impact of such adjustments.

Adjusted diluted EPS is calculated by dividing Adjusted net income by Adjusted diluted weighted average shares. The Adjusted diluted weighted average shares calculation assumes that all instruments in the calculation are dilutive.

The following tables present our calculation of Adjusted net income and Adjusted diluted EPS for the fourth quarter and full year of 2024 and 2023, respectively, and reconciles these non-GAAP measures to our Net income (loss) and Diluted EPS for the same periods:

Three Months Ended December 31,

2024

2023

(In millions, except per share amounts); (unaudited)

Amount

Per Share

Amount

Per Share

Net income (loss) and Diluted EPS

$             (191.8)

$               (0.27)

$             (843.9)

$               (1.27)

Amortization related to acquired intangible assets

137.2

0.20

134.5

0.20

Share-based compensation expense

10.9

0.02

11.8

0.02

Goodwill and intangible asset impairments

224.1

0.32

844.7

1.27

Restructuring and other impairments

5.4

0.01

14.7

0.02

Fair value adjustment of warrants

(1.5)

Transaction related costs

4.3

0.01

3.1

Other(1)

(83.1)

(0.13)

31.3

0.04

Income tax impact of related adjustments

38.5

0.05

(31.3)

(0.05)

Adjusted net income and Adjusted diluted EPS

$              145.5

$                0.21

$              163.4

$                0.23

Adjusted weighted average ordinary shares, diluted

707.7

724.4

(1) Includes the net impact of unrealized foreign currency gains and losses and other items that do not reflect our ongoing operating performance. The fourth quarter 2024 amount includes a gain of $69.5 from the ScholarOne divestiture.

 

Year Ended December 31,

2024

2023

(In millions, except per share amounts); (unaudited)

Amount

Per Share

Amount

Per Share

Net income (loss) and Diluted EPS

$             (636.7)

$               (0.92)

$             (911.2)

$               (1.36)

Amortization related to acquired intangible assets

554.1

0.80

564.3

0.84

Share-based compensation expense

60.6

0.09

108.9

0.16

Goodwill and intangible asset impairments

540.7

0.78

979.9

1.46

Restructuring and other impairments

19.6

0.03

40.0

0.06

Fair value adjustment of warrants

(5.2)

(0.01)

(15.9)

(0.02)

Transaction related costs

17.9

0.03

8.2

0.01

Other(1)

(29.8)

(0.08)

6.6

(0.06)

Income tax impact of related adjustments

4.1

0.01

(181.7)

(0.27)

Adjusted net income and Adjusted diluted EPS

$              525.3

$                0.73

$              599.1

$                0.82

Adjusted weighted average ordinary shares, diluted

721.5

731.3

(1) Includes the net impact of unrealized foreign currency gains and losses and other items that do not reflect our ongoing operating performance. The 2024 amount includes a net gain of $54.7 from divestitures and the 2023 amount includes a gain of $49.4 related to a legal settlement.

Free cash flow

Free cash flow represents Net cash provided by operating activities less Capital expenditures. The following table reconciles this non-GAAP measure to Net cash provided by operating activities for the same periods:

Three Months Ended December 31,

Year Ended December 31,

(In millions); (unaudited)

2024

2023

2024

2023

Net cash provided by operating activities

$                    141.3

$                    190.9

$                    646.6

$                    744.2

  Capital expenditures

(82.2)

(63.9)

(289.1)

(242.5)

Free cash flow

$                      59.1

$                    127.0

$                    357.5

$                    501.7

Reconciliations to Certain Non-GAAP Measures – 2025 Outlook

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin

The following table presents our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin for the 2025 outlook and reconciles these non-GAAP measures to our Net income (loss) and Net income (loss) margin for the same period:

Year Ending December 31, 2025

(Forecasted)

(In millions, except percentages); (unaudited)

Low

High

Net income (loss)

$                  (203)

$                  (127)

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

55

59

Depreciation and amortization

697

687

Interest expense, net

262

252

Share-based compensation expense

84

84

Restructuring and other impairments(1)

30

30

Transaction related costs

10

10

Other

5

5

Adjusted EBITDA

$                   940

$                1,000

Net income (loss) margin

(8.9) %

(5.3) %

Adjusted EBITDA margin

40.5 %

42.5 %

(1) Reflects restructuring costs expected to be incurred in 2025 associated with the Value Creation Plan.

Adjusted diluted EPS

The following table presents our calculation of Adjusted diluted EPS for the 2025 outlook and reconciles this non-GAAP measure to our per share Net income (loss) for the same period:

Year Ending December 31, 2025

(Forecasted)

(Unaudited)

Low

High

Net income (loss)

(0.28)

(0.18)

Amortization related to acquired intangible assets

0.75

0.75

Share-based compensation expense

0.12

0.12

Restructuring and other impairments(1)

0.04

0.04

Transaction related costs

0.01

0.01

Other

0.01

0.01

Income tax impact of related adjustments

(0.05)

(0.05)

Adjusted diluted EPS

$                      0.60

$                      0.70

Adjusted weighted-average ordinary shares (diluted)(2)

696 million

(1) Reflects restructuring costs expected to be incurred in 2025 associated with the Value Creation Plan.

(2) For the purposes of calculating adjusted diluted EPS, we have assumed the “if-converted” method of share dilution on a full year basis.

Free cash flow

The following table presents our calculation of Free cash flow for the 2025 outlook and reconciles this non-GAAP measure to our Net cash provided by operating activities for the same period:

Year Ending December 31, 2025

(Forecasted)

(In millions); (unaudited)

Low

High

Net cash provided by operating activities

$                       555

$                       635

Capital expenditures

(255)

(255)

Free cash flow

$                       300

$                       380

 

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SOURCE Clarivate Plc

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Verda and Compal Announce Partnership to Accelerate AI Infrastructure Development and Expansion

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TAIPEI, May 7, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — Compal Electronics (Compal; TWSE: 2324) and Verda, the Helsinki-headquartered European AI cloud provider, purpose-built for the demands of frontier model training and agentic inference, today announced a strategic partnership under which Compal will supply next-generation GPU server systems to accelerate the build-out of its next-generation AI infrastructure across Europe and the APAC region.

Under this collaboration, Compal will supply high-density, liquid-cooled AI server platforms. The platforms are engineered for the workloads defining the next wave of AI: agentic applications that process extensive context and operate at high concurrency, while maintaining the thermal efficiency required for Verda’s sustainable cloud deployments.

The partnership underlines the growing global traction for Verda’s services as well as Compal’s growing role as an infrastructure partner to neocloud operators addressing rising demand for localized AI compute. As enterprises and governments increasingly prioritize data residency, security, and regulatory compliance, neocloud providers like Verda are emerging as key enablers of Sovereign AI strategies.

“Verda’s platform reflects where AI infrastructure demand is heading—toward regional, high-performance, and energy-efficient deployments,” said Alan Chang, Vice President, Infrastructure Solutions Business Group (ISBG) at Compal. “This collaboration demonstrates our ability to deliver advanced AI systems at scale for customers building the next generation of AI clouds.”

“Our mission is to build the next generation of cloud infrastructure for AI and empower pioneering teams across the globe. Working with Compal helps us deliver with world-class quality and reliability, and is an important step in our plans to expand our presence in the APAC region. We’re excited about what’s ahead,” said Jorge Santos, Chief Operating Officer at Verda.

Compal brings deep engineering expertise in accelerated computing, advanced thermal design, and system integration, enabling customers to deploy AI infrastructure efficiently while managing power density and operational complexity. To support global AI deployments, Compal continues to expand its manufacturing footprint across Taiwan, Vietnam, and the United States, strengthening supply-chain resilience and aligning production capacity with regional customer requirements.

About Compal
Established in 1984, Compal has grown into a leading global manufacturer of computers and smart devices, partnering with top-tier brands worldwide. Compal was recognized by CommonWealth Magazine as one of Taiwan’s top 7 manufacturers and has consistently ranked among the Forbes Global 2000 companies. Compal has actively expanded into new growth areas, including cloud servers, automotive electronics, smart medical and healthcare, and advanced communication solutions. Headquartered in Taipei, Taiwan, Compal operates design and production facilities in the United States, Taiwan, China, Vietnam, Mexico, Brazil, and Poland. Learn more at https://www.compal.com

About Verda
Verda (formerly DataCrunch) is a European AI cloud provider operating high-density GPU data centers across Europe, delivering on-demand compute for training and inference at scale. Headquartered in Finland, Verda runs infrastructure powered by renewable energy and serves frontier AI labs, research teams and startups building the next generation of models. Learn more at https://verda.com

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SOURCE COMPAL ELECTRONICS,INC.

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Mastercard and Yellow Card Partner to Unlock Stablecoin Payment Innovation Across EEMEA

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The two companies will explore innovative real-world use cases for stablecoin-enabled payments including strengthening digital asset payment security with Mastercard Crypto Credential

JOHANNESBURG and NEW YORK, May 7, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — Mastercard and Yellow Card, a licensed stablecoin infrastructure provider operating primarily across Africa, with additional capabilities in select emerging markets, have announced a strategic partnership to accelerate stablecoin-enabled payment innovation across Eastern Europe, the Middle East, and Africa (EEMEA), with plans for global expansion.

The collaboration will explore breakthrough applications for stablecoin payments across four key verticals: cross-border remittances, B2B settlement, digital loyalty ecosystems, and treasury management. Both companies will work with banks, financial institutions, and regulatory bodies to pilot secure, compliant stablecoin solutions that enhance payment efficiency and reduce costs for businesses and consumers.

The alliance will establish joint working groups to identify high-impact use cases, and create interoperable solutions for banks and financial institutions in the Mastercard network that bridge traditional finance with blockchain-powered payments. Initial focus markets include Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, South Africa, and the United Arab Emirates.

“Emerging markets represent the greatest opportunity for payment innovation, but success requires deep local expertise and regulatory navigation,” said Chris Maurice, CEO of Yellow Card. “We bring years of experience building compliant stablecoin infrastructure where traditional banking falls short. Mastercard’s global network amplifies these capabilities, allowing us to serve businesses and consumers who need better, more affordable ways to move money across borders,” added Mr. Maurice.

Stablecoins are an exciting and useful option for some payments, and we look forward to working on additional use cases with Yellow Card, while continuing to leverage Mastercard’s expertise to make stablecoins seamless and secure. Together we look forward to taking digital finance into a new sphere, unlocking new efficiencies in cross-border trade, business-to-business settlements, and digital asset security, to generate a wide-ranging positive impact across the financial ecosystem,” said Mete Güney, Executive Vice President, Market Development, EEMEA, Mastercard.

The partnership builds on Mastercard’s expanding blockchain ecosystem and Yellow Card’s proven track record as one of Africa’s leading licensed stablecoin operators, reinforcing both companies’ commitment to utility-focused digital asset innovation. As stablecoins gain regulatory clarity and institutional adoption across emerging markets, the collaboration positions both partners at the forefront of secure, scalable digital payment solutions that bridge traditional finance with blockchain technology.

About Mastercard
Mastercard powers economies and empowers people in 200+ countries and territories worldwide. Together with our customers, we’re building a resilient economy where everyone can prosper. We support a wide range of digital payments choices, making transactions secure, simple, smart and accessible. Our technology and innovation, partnerships and networks combine to deliver a unique set of products and services that help people, businesses and governments realize their greatest potential.

www.mastercard.com

About Yellow Card
Yellow Card is one of the largest licensed stablecoin-based infrastructure providers with capabilities in 20 African countries and major emerging markets. From Stablecoin payment infrastructure to fiat settlement rails, wallet services, and custom local Stablecoin issuance, Yellow Card provides the complete à-la-carte infrastructure businesses need to manage Stablecoins, payments, and operations across emerging markets.

https://yellowcard.io/

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Chunghwa Telecom Reports Un-Audited Consolidated Operating Results for the First Quarter of 2026

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TAIPEI, May 7, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. (TAIEX: 2412, NYSE: CHT) (“Chunghwa” or “the Company”) today reported its un-audited operating results for the first quarter of 2026. All figures were prepared in accordance with Taiwan-International Financial Reporting Standards (“T-IFRSs”) on a consolidated basis.

(Comparisons throughout the press release, unless otherwise stated, are made with regard to the prior year period.)

First Quarter 2026 Financial Highlights

Total revenue increased by 7.5% to NT$ 59.99 billion.Consumer Business Group revenue increased by 6.2% to NT$ 36.73 billion.Enterprise Business Group revenue increased by 8.5% to NT$ 18.81 billion.International Business Group revenue increased by 10.7% to NT$ 2.70 billion.Total operating costs and expenses increased by 8.3% to NT$ 46.89 billion.Operating income increased by 4.6% to NT$ 13.10 billion.EBITDA increased by 3.4% to NT$ 23.30 billion.Net income attributable to stockholders of the parent increased by 3.2% to NT$ 10.11 billion.Basic earnings per share (EPS) was NT$1.30.Total revenue, operating income, net income attributable to stockholders of the parent, and EPS all exceeded the high-end target of quarterly guidance.

“We began 2026 with a strong start, delivering financial performance across revenue, operating income, net income attributable to stockholders of the parent and EPS all exceeding our quarterly forecasts. Moreover, revenue reached a first-quarter record, the highest since 2012. These results reflect the continued strength of our business momentum,” said Mr. Chih‑Cheng Chien, Chairman and CEO of Chunghwa Telecom.

“This performance was primarily driven by robust growth in our ICT business, where both recurring revenue and order intake reached new highs. Our ICT revenue grew significantly year over year, supported by strong demand across key areas such as IDC, cloud, and AIoT services, underscoring our success in capturing emerging digital and AI-driven opportunities,” said Mr. Rong-Shy Lin, President of Chunghwa Telecom.

“Our mobile and broadband businesses also continued to deliver stable growth, benefiting from escalating 5G penetration and ongoing improvements in ARPU. Notably, our four value-added services all exceeded their remarkable million-subscriber thresholds, demonstrating our success in delivering value to users. These results reflect not only the resilience of our core operations, but also the effectiveness of our long-term strategy to balance stable cash-generating businesses with high-growth digital initiatives,” Mr. Lin continued.

“We are committed to advancing our 6G transition and AI-powered future. Our phased 5G standalone deployment is strengthening networking founding by targeting services in select verticals and high-traffic commercial districts for the 6G era,” Mr. Lin added. “Meanwhile, by building ‘CHT AI Factory platform’ to integrate our DeepFlow solutions, compute power, AI models and agents, we offer AI-enabled applications to customers and accelerate AI-related revenue growth in 2026. Alongside our technology advancements, ESG remains a core pillar of our long‑term strategy. We are confident in our ability to achieve sustainable growth and create long‑term value for our shareholders.”

Revenue

Chunghwa Telecom’s total revenues for the first quarter of 2026 increased by 7.5% to NT$ 59.99 billion.

Consumer Business Group’s revenue for the first quarter of 2026 increased by 6.2% Year-over-year to NT$ 36.73 billion and income before tax increased by 5.3% year-over-year, supported by steady increases in core telecom business and strong iPhone demands.

Enterprise Business Group’s revenue for the first quarter of 2026 increased 8.5% year-over-year to NT$ 18.81 billion, driven by robust ICT growth, while pre-tax profit declined 2.7% due to fixed voice service decrease. Notably, ICT order intake hit a quarterly record-high, led by network resilience, anti-fraud initiatives, and large projects for national fiscal and public surveillance systems, underpinning future growth momentum.

International Business Group’s revenue for the first quarter of 2026 increased by 10.7% to NT$ 2.70 billion and income before tax increased by 1.6% year-over-year, driven by rising demand for ICT services and stronger roaming revenue. In addition, we expanded investment in the AUG-East submarine cable this quarter, boosting Taiwan to Japan and Taiwan to Singapore bandwidth to 18+ Tbps, supporting international business growth.

Operating Costs and Expenses

Total operating costs and expenses for the first quarter of 2026 increased by 8.3% to NT$ 46.89 billion, mainly due to higher costs associated with growth in sales and ICT project revenue, as well as an increase in personnel expenses.

Operating Income and Net Income

Operating income for the first quarter of 2026 increased by 4.6% to NT$ 13.10 billion. The operating margin was 21.75%, as compared to 22.44% in the same period of 2025. Net income attributable to stockholders of the parent increased by 3.2% to NT$ 10.11 billion. Basic earnings per share was NT$1.30.

Cash Flow and EBITDA

Cash flow from operating activities, as of March 31st, 2026, decreased by 13.6% year over year to NT$ 11.19 billion.

Cash and cash equivalents, as of March 31st, 2026, increased by 20.8% to NT$ 35.10 billion as compared to that as of March 31st, 2025.

EBITDA for the first quarter of 2026 was NT$ 23.30 billion, increased by 3.4% year over year. EBITDA margin was 38.85%, as compared to 40.37% in the same period of 2025.

Business Highlights

Mobile

As of March 31st, 2026, Chunghwa Telecom had 13.34 million mobile subscribers, representing a 1.7% year-over-year increase. In the first quarter, total mobile service revenue increased by 4.4% to NT$ 17.70 billion, while mobile post-paid ARPU excluding IoT SIMs grew 3.6% year over year to NT$ 573.

Fixed Broadband/HiNet

As of March 31st, 2026, the number of broadband subscribers slightly increased by 0.5% to 4.45 million. The number of HiNet broadband subscribers increased by 1.4% to 3.80 million. In the first quarter, total fixed broadband revenue grew 3.0% year over year to NT$ 11.81 billion, while ARPU increased 2.5% to NT$ 818.

Fixed line

As of March 31st, 2026, the number of fixed-line subscribers was 8.57 million.

Financial Statements

Financial statements and additional operational data can be found on the Company’s website at http://www.cht.com.tw/en/home/cht/investors/financials/quarterly-earnings

NOTE CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This press release contains forward-looking statements. These statements constitute “forward-looking” statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and as defined in the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “will,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “future,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates” and similar statements. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Chunghwa’s beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements. A number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Investors are cautioned that actual events and results could differ materially from those statements as a result of a number of factors including, but not limited to the risks outlined in Chunghwa’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on Forms F-1, F-3, 6-K and 20-F, in each case as amended. The forward-looking statements in this press release reflect the current belief of Chunghwa as of the date of this press release and Chunghwa undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements for events or circumstances that occur subsequent to such date, except as required under applicable law.

This press release is not an offer of securities for sale in the United States. Securities may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an exemption from registration. Any public offering of securities to be made in the United States will be made by means of a prospectus that may be obtained from the issuer or selling security holder and that will contain detailed information about the company and management, as well as financial statements.

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

To supplement the Company’s consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards pursuant to the requirements of the Financial Supervisory Commission, or T-IFRSs, Chunghwa Telecom also provides EBITDA, which is a “non-GAAP financial measure”. EBITDA is defined as consolidated net income (loss) excluding (i) depreciation and amortization, (ii) total net comprehensive financing cost (which is comprised of net interest expense, exchange gain or loss, monetary position gain or loss and other financing costs and derivative transactions), (iii) other income, net, (iv) income tax, (v) (income) loss from discontinued operations.

In managing the Company’s business, Chunghwa Telecom relies on EBITDA as a means of assessing its operating performance because it excludes the effect of (i) depreciation and amortization, which represents a non-cash charge to earnings, (ii) certain financing costs, which are significantly affected by external factors, including interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and inflation rates, which have little or no bearing on our operating performance, (iii) income tax (iv) other expenses or income not related to the operation of the business. 

CAUTIONS ON USE OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

In addition to the consolidated financial results prepared under T-IFRSs, Chunghwa Telecom also provide non-GAAP financial measures, including “EBITDA”. The Company believes that the non-GAAP financial measures provide investors with another method for assessing its operating results in a manner that is focused on the performance of its ongoing operations.

Chunghwa Telecom’s management believes investors will benefit from greater transparency in referring to these non-GAAP financial measures when assessing the Company’s operating results, as well as when forecasting and analyzing future periods. However, the Company recognizes that:

these non-GAAP financial measures are limited in their usefulness and should be considered only as a supplement to the Company’s T-IFRSs financial measures;these non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, the Company’s T-IFRSs financial measures;these non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered to be superior to the Company’s T-IFRSs financial measures; andthese non-GAAP financial measures were not prepared in accordance with T-IFRSs and investors should not assume that the non-GAAP financial measures presented in this earnings release were prepared under a comprehensive set of rules or principle.             

Further, these non-GAAP financial measures may be unique to Chunghwa Telecom, as they may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies. As such, this presentation of non-GAAP financial measures may not enhance the comparability of the Company’s results to the results of other companies. Readers are cautioned not to view non-GAAP results as a substitute for results under T-IFRSs, or as being comparable to results reported or forecasted by other companies.

About Chunghwa Telecom

Chunghwa Telecom (TAIEX 2412, NYSE: CHT) (“Chunghwa” or “the Company”) is Taiwan’s largest integrated telecommunications services company that provides fixed-line, mobile, broadband, and internet services. The Company also provides information and communication technology services to corporate customers with its big data, information security, cloud computing and IDC capabilities, and is expanding its business into innovative technology services such as IoT, AI, etc. Chunghwa has been actively and continuously implemented environmental, social and governance (ESG) initiatives with the goal to achieve sustainability and has won numerous international and domestic awards and recognitions for its ESG commitments and best practices. For more information, please visit our website at www.cht.com.tw

Contact:          Angela Tsai
Phone:            +886 2 2344 5488
Email:              chtir@cht.com.tw

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SOURCE Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.

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