Coalition call anchors on global platform revealing the hidden extraction costs behind every smartphone device
PARIS and NEW YORK, Sept. 23, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — Do you know how heavy your phone truly is? A 200-gram smartphone requires more than 266 kilograms of raw materials extraction. At a global scale, more than 319 million tons1 of upstream materials are extracted annually to manufacture the world’s smartphones alone, the equivalent of more than 900 Empire State Buildings’2 worth of material each year.
That extraction is compounded by a typical 2- to 2.5-year upgrade cycle. Today, Back Market is calling for a legally mandated 10-year device standard – covering durability, repairability and long-term software support – as a key effective lever to reduce the extraction demand driving these costs. Keeping a smartphone in productive use for 10 years instead of 2.5 years can avoid approximately 757 kilograms of raw material extraction per device3.
Research4 suggests that once people understand what’s behind their technology, it changes how they think about what they buy, and how long they expect it to last.
To build that understanding at scale, Back Market has launched Mine My Phone (www.minemyphone.com), a public interest platform revealing the environmental, human and geopolitical costs behind modern devices – think Patagonia’s Footprint Chronicles, but built towards a single outcome: public and regulatory support for a 10-year device standard.
The hidden costs of devices
Access to critical minerals is increasingly shaping international relations, trade policy and territorial security disputes, as nations compete to secure supply chains for the technologies of the future.
Every smartphone device carries an extraction footprint that is rarely visible to the people who buy it:
A 200-gram smartphone requires more than 266 kilograms of raw material extraction1.Globally, more than 319 million tons of upstream materials are extracted annually to manufacture smartphones1.Up to 80% of a smartphone’s lifetime carbon footprint occurs before it’s ever switched on5.Children as young as six have been found in artisanal mines sourcing critical minerals to the tech supply chain6.Up to 1.4 billion people7 are at risk for diseases due to toxic metal pollution, with 23 million people8 alone exposed to cancer-causing levels of toxic waste.
The awareness gap
The Smartphone Extraction Gap Report4, a global consumer research commissioned by Back Market and conducted by independent research agency Opinium, surveyed 6,000 consumers across France, UK, Germany, USA, Spain and Japan to understand what people know – and don’t know – about what goes into their devices.
Key findings:
More than half of respondents cannot name a single raw material inside their smartphone.Only one in four feels confident they know what goes into a device.Seven in ten have never investigated where the materials in their devices come fromWhen learning that more than 200 suppliers are involved in a smartphone’s journey from extraction to finished product, 38% reported shock and 26% worry.Sixty-six percent of consumers globally support legislation requiring devices to remain durable, repairable and software-supported for at least 10 years.Seven in ten say evidence of child labor in a supply chain would impact their purchasing decisions.When informed that a single refurbished phone avoids approximately 243 kilograms3 of raw material extraction compared to manufacturing new, 49%4 said they would be more likely to buy refurbished.
Mine My Phone: A public reference empowering citizens
Mine My Phone (www.minemyphone.com) is a public-interest educational platform created in collaboration with an international panel of experts, scientists, independent researchers and contributors. Bringing together data, expert commentary and in-depth reporting on the extraction economy behind consumer technology, it reveals the environmental, human and geopolitical impacts of the critical mineral extraction required to make our devices. The platform is designed as a public reference point to help people understand what lies behind their tech, make informed choices and act as empowered citizens.
“Citizens cannot make informed choices or push for regulation if they lack access to information about what happens before a device reaches their hands,” said Thibaud Hug de Larauze, Executive Chairman of Back Market. “This is fundamentally a transparency problem. We hope that Mine My Phone becomes a reference citizens use to understand what’s behind their device, and a starting point for public and regulatory debate.”
Longevity as the lever: a 10-year device standard
Achieving a 10-year device standard requires coordinated action across three groups, not any single company:
Manufacturers must design durable devices to last, with 10-year software support and accessible, replaceable partsPolicymakers must enforce Right to Repair and prohibit design practices that artificially shorten devices’ lifespansCircular economy actors must expand trusted, verified refurbishment at scale
“If extraction is the cost of technology, longevity is the lever,” said Marie Castelli, Head of Sustainability & Public Affairs at Back Market. “No single company can create the 10-year device. It requires manufacturers to design differently, policymakers to legislate differently, and consumers to think differently about the technology they own.”
Regulatory momentum across markets
Back Market is supporting device longevity legislation across its core markets:
European Union: calling for repair and reuse to be prioritized in future circular economy law.United Kingdom: securing parliamentary debate on smartphone upgrade cycles.United States: supporting state-level right to repair that reframes device control legislation requiring manufacturers to provide repair documentation, parts, tools and updates available to owners and independent repair providers on fair and reasonable terms.
Building the coalition
No single company can mandate a 10-year device standard alone. Back Market is convening a coalition of manufacturers, policymakers and circular economy actors to advance their ambition, with founding partners to be announced ahead of Slow Tech Summit in Paris on October 15, where the coalition takes its first public shape.
Slow Tech Summit – Paris, October 15, 2026
Back Market will convene a full day of panels, workshops, and an exhibition revealing the extraction journey of new devices and the case for longevity, building the coalition for the 10-year device standard.
More information and interview opportunities available upon request.
All citations are available in our report and on our website.
About Back Market
Back Market is a leading global marketplace dedicated to verified refurbished technology. Our mission is to create a world that does more with what we already have by prolonging the lifespan of electronic devices through circularity and repair. Founded in Paris in 2014, the company has grown by double digits year over year and to date over 38 million refurbished devices have been sold on Back Market across 17 markets, avoiding 2.4 million tons of carbon emissions.
For more information:
Contact: press@backmarket.com
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SOURCE Back Market
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