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Cambium Networks Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2023 Financial Results

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Revenues of $40.2 million, decreased 7% sequentially, and decreased 52% year-over-yearGross margin of (21.7)%, non-GAAP(1) gross margin of (19.4)%Operating loss of $39.3 million, non-GAAP(1) operating loss of $34.1 millionNet loss of $39.0 million or a loss of $1.41 per diluted share, non-GAAP(1) net loss of $26.4 million or a loss of $0.95 per diluted shareAdjusted EBITDA(1) loss of $32.9 million or (81.8)% of revenues

ROLLING MEADOWS, Ill., Feb. 15, 2024 /PRNewswire/ — Cambium Networks Corporation (“Cambium Networks”) (NASDAQ: CMBM), a leading provider of wireless networking infrastructure solutions, today announced financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2023.

GAAP

Non-GAAP (1)

(in millions, except percentages)

Q4 2023

Q3 2023

Q4 2022

Q4 2023

Q3 2023

Q4 2022

Revenues

$             40.2

$          43.0

$             84.5

$          40.2

$          43.0

$          84.5

Gross margin

(21.7) %

25.5 %

49.0 %

(19.4) %

27.7 %

49.6 %

Operating margin

(97.8) %

(51.3) %

11.2 %

(84.9) %

(36.1) %

15.6 %

Net (loss) income

$           (39.0)

$         (26.2)

$             10.0

$         (26.4)

$         (12.1)

$          10.3

Adjusted EBITDA margin

(81.8) %

(33.5) %

16.9 %

 

GAAP

Non-GAAP (1)

(in millions, except percentages)

2023

2022

2023

2022

Revenues

$        220.2

$        296.9

$        220.2

$        296.9

Gross margin

32.3 %

48.9 %

33.8 %

49.5 %

Operating margin

(26.6) %

6.7 %

(17.5) %

11.6 %

Net (loss) income

$         (63.6)

$          20.2

$         (30.7)

$          26.9

Adjusted EBITDA margin

(15.5) %

13.1 %

1 Refer to Supplemental Financial Information accompanying this press release for a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP numbers and for reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA for the for the fourth quarter and full year 2023 ended December 31, 2023. 

“Our revenue shortfall was due in part to an $11 million reduction to revenues mostly as the result of incentives and discounts provided to distributors related to our Enterprise business during the fourth quarter 2023. As expected, we delivered a solid quarter of government defense shipments in our Point-to-Point business, received meaningful orders for our new 6 GHz products in the Point-to-Multi-Point business ahead of the Federal Communications Commission’s (FCC’s) approval, and continued to make significant reductions in channel inventories for the Enterprise business,” said Morgan Kurk, president and CEO.

Kurk continued, “The approval of 6 GHz spectrum by the FCC will accelerate the growth of the Point-to-Multi-Point business during 2024. We believe we are well positioned to deliver future growth and are taking the necessary steps to rationalize business operations and improve operating efficiencies to benefit our operating results during calendar 2024.”

Revenues of $40.2 million for the fourth quarter 2023 decreased $44.3 million year-over-year primarily as a result of lower revenues due in part by an $11.0 million reduction to revenues mostly as the result of incentives provided to distributors offering aggressive Enterprise product discounts to clear excess channel inventories, high stock rotations, slowing economies, and lower Point-to-Multi-Point revenues with the weakness primarily from regions outside of North America, partially offset by higher Point-to-Point revenues due to increased defense revenues. Revenues for the fourth quarter 2023 decreased by $2.8 million compared to $43.0 million for the third quarter 2023, primarily due to lower Enterprise revenues due to the previously mentioned Enterprise rebates, stock rotations, as well as economic headwinds, while Point-to-Multi-Point revenues decreased primarily due to weakness in EMEA partially offset by strength in North America from customers purchasing 6 GHz products under experimental licenses ahead of the FCC’s approval of 6 GHz spectrum, and strength in the Point-to-Point business due to higher defense revenues.  

GAAP gross margin for the fourth quarter 2023 was (21.7)%, compared to 49.0% for the fourth quarter 2022, and 25.5% for the third quarter 2023. GAAP operating loss for the fourth quarter 2023 was $39.3 million, compared to operating income of $9.5 million for the fourth quarter 2022, and operating loss of $22.1 million for the third quarter 2023. GAAP net loss for the fourth quarter 2023 was $39.0 million, or net loss of $1.41 per diluted share, compared to net income of $10.0 million, or net earnings of $0.35 per diluted share for the fourth quarter 2022, and net loss of $26.2 million, or net loss of $0.95 per diluted share for the third quarter 2023.

Non-GAAP gross margin for the fourth quarter 2023 was (19.4)% and included the $11 million reduction in revenues as the result of price incentives provided to distributors, and inventory reserves of approximately $18.9 million mostly for Enterprise products, and compared to 49.6% for the fourth quarter 2022, and 27.7% for third quarter 2023. Non-GAAP operating loss for the fourth quarter 2023 was $34.1 million, compared to non-GAAP operating income of $13.2 million for the fourth quarter 2022, and a non-GAAP operating loss of $15.5 million for the third quarter 2023. Non-GAAP net loss for the fourth quarter 2023 was $26.4 million, or a net loss of $0.95 per diluted share, compared to net income of $10.3 million, or net earnings of $0.36 per diluted share for the fourth quarter 2022, and net loss of $12.1 million, or a net loss of $0.44 per diluted share for the third quarter 2023. For the fourth quarter 2023, adjusted EBITDA was a loss of $32.9 million or (81.8)% of revenues, compared to adjusted EBITDA of $14.3 million or 16.9% of revenues for the fourth quarter 2022, and adjusted EBITDA loss of $14.4 million or (33.5)% of revenues for the third quarter 2023.

For full year 2023, revenues of $220.2 million decreased by $76.7 million compared to full year 2022. GAAP gross margin was 32.3% for full year 2023 compared to 48.9% for 2022. Non-GAAP gross margin was 33.8% of revenues for full year 2023, compared to 49.5% of revenues for 2022. GAAP operating loss of $58.6 million for full year 2023 compared to GAAP operating income of $19.9 million for 2022. Non-GAAP operating loss was $38.6 million or (17.5)% of revenues for full year 2023, compared to non-GAAP operating income of $34.3 million or 11.6% of revenues during 2022. GAAP net loss for full year 2023 was $63.6 million, or a net loss of $2.31 per diluted share, compared to GAAP net income of $20.2 million, or net earnings of $0.72 per diluted share for 2022. For full year 2023, non-GAAP net loss was $30.7 million or a net loss of $1.10 per diluted share, compared to non-GAAP net income $26.9 million or net earnings of $0.94 per diluted share for 2022. Adjusted EBITDA for full year 2023 was a loss of $34.2 million or (15.5)% of revenues, compared to adjusted EBITDA of $38.8 million or 13.1% of revenues for 2022.

Net cash used in operating activities was $6.2 million for the fourth quarter 2023, compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $4.0 million for the fourth quarter 2022, and net cash used in operating activities of $0.2 million for the third quarter 2023. Cash totaled $18.7 million as of December 31, 2023, $29.5 million lower than December 31, 2022.  

Fourth Quarter 2023 Highlights

Revenues of $40.2 million, decreased 7% sequentially, and were lower by 52% year-over-year.GAAP net loss of $39.0 million or a net loss of $1.41 per diluted share, non-GAAP net loss of $26.4 million or a net loss of $0.95 per diluted share, compared to GAAP net income of $10.0 million, or net earnings of $0.35 per diluted share for the fourth quarter 2022, and non-GAAP net income of $10.3 million or net earnings of $0.36 per diluted share for the fourth quarter 2022.Adjusted EBITDA was a loss of $32.9 million or (81.8)% of revenues, compared to adjusted EBITDA of $14.3 million or 16.9% of revenues for the fourth quarter 2022.Net cash used in operating activities was $6.2 million, compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $4.0 million for the fourth quarter 2022.Surpassed 20 million radios shipped since becoming a standalone company.Increased net new channel partners by over 1,500 year-over-year, an increase of 12%.Devices under cnMaestro™ cloud management increased 14% year-over-year.

Full Year 2023 Highlights

Revenues of $220.2 million decreased 26% compared to 2022.Enterprise revenues of $39.1 million decreased 64% compared to 2022.Point-to-Multi-Point revenues of $95.2 million decreased 17% compared to 2022.Point-to-Point revenues of $80.8 million increased 20% compared to 2022.GAAP net loss of $63.6 million or a net loss of $2.31 per diluted share, non-GAAP net loss of $30.7 million or a net loss of $1.10 per diluted share.Adjusted EBITDA loss of $34.2 million or (15.5)% of revenues, compared to adjusted EBITDA of $38.8 million or 13.1% of revenues for 2022.

Cambium Networks’ financial outlook does not include the potential impact of any possible future financial transactions, acquisitions, pending legal matters, or other transactions.  Accordingly, Cambium Networks only includes such items in the company’s financial outlook to the extent they are reasonably foreseeable; however, actual results may differ materially from the outlook.

First Quarter 2024 Financial Outlook

Taking into account our current visibility, the financial outlook as of February 15, 2024, for the first quarter ending March 31, 2024, is expected to be as follows:

Revenues between $43.0–$48.0 millionGAAP gross margin between 39.3%-42.3%; and non-GAAP gross margin between 41.0%-44.0%GAAP operating expenses between $28.5–$29.5 million; and non-GAAP operating expenses between $25.4–$26.4 millionGAAP operating loss between $9.2–$11.6 million; and non-GAAP operating loss between $5.3–$7.8 millionInterest expense, net of approximately $0.8 millionGAAP net loss between $8.6–$11.0 million or a net loss between $0.31 and $0.39 per diluted share; and non-GAAP net loss between $6.1–$8.6 million or a net loss between $0.22 and $0.31 per diluted shareAdjusted EBITDA loss between $4.1–$6.6 million; and adjusted EBITDA margin between (8.6)%-(15.4)%GAAP effective tax rate of approximately 12.0%-15.0%; and non-GAAP effective tax rate which is not meaningfulApproximately 28.0 million weighted average diluted shares outstanding

Cash requirements are expected to be as follows:

Paydown of debt: $0.7 millionCash interest expense: approximately $0.6 millionCapital expenditures: $2.0–$3.0 million

Full Year 2024 Financial Outlook

Revenues between $215.0–$245.0 million, a decrease of between 2% to an increase of approximately 11%GAAP gross margin approximately 43.0%; and non-GAAP gross margin approximately 44.0%GAAP net loss between $13.3–$27.3 million or a net loss between $0.47 and $0.98 per diluted share; and non-GAAP net (loss) income between $(13.6)–$2.3 million or between a net loss of $0.48 and net earnings of $0.08 per diluted shareAdjusted EBITDA margin between (2.7)%-4.1%

Conference Call and Webcast
Cambium Networks will host a live webcast and conference call to discuss its financial results at 4:30 p.m. ET today, February 15, 2024. To join the financial results live webcast and view additional materials which will be posted to the investor website, listeners should access the investor page of Cambium Networks website https://investors.cambiumnetworks.com/.  Following the live webcast, a replay will be available in the event archives at the same web address for a period of one year.

To access the live conference call by phone, listeners should register in advance at  https://register.vevent.com/register/BI0916ee75cac74a599dd6f1ea618e78a4. Upon registration, telephone participants will receive a confirmation email detailing how to join the conference call, including the dial-in number and a unique passcode.

In addition, Cambium Networks president & CEO, Morgan Kurk will present and hold one-on-one meetings with investors on Tuesday, March 5, 2024, at the JMP Securities Technology Conference in San Francisco; and on Tuesday, March 19, 2024, in person at the ROTH Capital Partner Annual Conference in Dana Point, California. To join the live webcasts for the JMP Securities and ROTH Capital conferences, listeners should access the investor page of Cambium Networks website https://investors.cambiumnetworks.com/.  Following the live webcasts, a replay will be available in the event archives at the same web address.

About Cambium Networks
Cambium Networks enables service providers, enterprises, industrial organizations, and governments to deliver exceptional digital experiences and device connectivity with compelling economics. Our ONE Network platform simplifies management of Cambium Networks’ wired and wireless broadband and network edge technologies. Our customers can focus more resources on managing their business rather than the network. We deliver connectivity that just works.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including statements concerning our expected next quarter revenues, net income and cash. All statements other than statements of historical fact contained in this document, including statements regarding our future results of operations and financial position, business strategy and plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that may cause our actual results, performance, or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.

The forward-looking statements in this document are only predictions. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this document and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions including those described in the “Risk factors” section of our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2023, and Form 10-Qs filed on May 9, 2023, August 2, 2023, and November 3, 2023. Because forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. The events and circumstances reflected in our forward-looking statements may not be achieved or occur and actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Some of the key factors that could cause actual results to differ from our expectations include: the unpredictability of our operating results; our inability to predict and respond to emerging technological trends and network operators’ changing needs; the impact of political tensions between the United States and other countries such as the war between Russia and Ukraine,  tensions with China and the evolving events in Israel and Gaza; the strength of the dollar and the impact on the cost of our products globally; current or future unfavorable economic conditions, both domestically and in our foreign markets, including the risk of a global or localized recession; our inability to predict and respond to emerging technological trends and network operators’ changing needs; the impact of competitive pressures on the development of our new products; the impact of actual or threatened health epidemics and other outbreaks; our limited or sole source suppliers’ inability to acquire or produce third-party components to build our products and the impact of supply shortages, extended lead times or changes in supply or cost of components needed to manufacture our products; our ability to effectively forecast demand or manage our inventory, including our channel inventory, which may cause us to record write-downs for excess or obsolete inventory; our reliance on third-party manufacturers, which subjects us to risks of product delivery delays and reduced control over product costs and quality; our reliance on distributors and value-added resellers for the substantial majority of our sales; the inability of our third-party logistics and warehousing providers to deliver products to our channel partners and network operators in a timely manner; or our distributors’ and channel partners’ inability to attract new network operators or sell additional products to network operators that currently use our products; the technological complexity of our products, which may contain undetected hardware defects or software bugs or subject our products to the risks of ransomware or malware or other cyber-attack; our channel partners’ inability to effectively manage inventory of our products, timely resell our products or estimate expected future demand; and current or future unfavorable economic conditions, both domestically and in foreign markets.  

Except as required by applicable law, we do not plan to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements contained herein, whether as a result of any new information, future events or otherwise.

CAMBIUM NETWORKS CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Three months ended

Year ended

December 31, 2023

September 30, 2023

December 31, 2022

December 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

Revenues

$                   40,206

$                   43,046

$                   84,507

$                 220,195

$                 296,899

Cost of revenues

48,934

32,087

43,138

149,062

151,759

Gross profit

(8,728)

10,959

41,369

71,133

145,140

Gross margin

-21.7 %

25.5 %

49.0 %

32.3 %

48.9 %

Operating expenses

Research and development

13,057

13,151

12,874

53,478

49,865

Sales and marketing

9,726

9,675

12,148

42,599

44,452

General and administrative

6,207

8,688

5,422

27,398

24,982

Depreciation and amortization

1,596

1,545

1,475

6,210

5,961

Total operating expenses

30,586

33,059

31,919

129,685

125,260

Operating (loss) income

(39,314)

(22,100)

9,450

(58,552)

19,880

Operating margin

(97.8) %

(51.3) %

11.2 %

(26.6) %

6.7 %

Interest expense, net

725

620

559

2,521

1,977

Other (income) expense, net

(10)

63

15

271

(114)

(Loss) income before income taxes

(40,029)

(22,783)

8,876

(61,344)

18,017

(Benefit) provision for income taxes

(1,021)

3,417

(1,135)

2,230

(2,183)

Net (loss) income

$                 (39,008)

$                  (26,200)

$                   10,011

$                  (63,574)

$                   20,200

(Loss) earnings per share

Basic 

$                     (1.41)

$                     (0.95)

$                      0.37

$                     (2.31)

$                       0.75

Diluted

$                     (1.41)

$                     (0.95)

$                      0.35

$                     (2.31)

$                       0.72

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding to compute
(loss) earnings per share

Basic

27,680,080

27,619,281

27,109,926

27,519,476

26,919,550

Diluted

27,680,080

27,619,281

28,273,786

27,519,476

28,025,278

Share-based compensation included in costs and expenses:

Cost of revenues

$                         47

$                         45

$                         56

$                        207

$                        219

Research and development

1,005

1,037

1,258

4,699

4,532

Sales and marketing

547

597

702

2,572

2,603

General and administrative

1,212

1,166

879

4,115

3,326

Total share-based compensation expense

$                    2,811

$                     2,845

$                    2,895

$                   11,593

$                   10,680

   

CAMBIUM NETWORKS CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except share information)

(Unaudited)

December 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

ASSETS

Current assets

Cash

$                   18,710

$                   48,162

Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $283 and $577

64,103

89,321

Inventories, net

66,878

57,068

Recoverable income taxes

222

117

Prepaid expenses

6,589

11,857

Other current assets

6,069

6,464

Total current assets

162,571

212,989

Noncurrent assets

Property and equipment, net 

12,879

11,271

Software, net

11,985

8,439

Operating lease assets

7,894

4,011

Intangible assets, net

7,675

9,173

Goodwill

9,842

9,842

Deferred tax assets, net

15,238

12,782

Other noncurrent assets

1,335

955

TOTAL ASSETS

$                 229,419

$                 269,462

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 

Current liabilities

Accounts payable 

$                   19,120

$                   31,284

Accrued liabilities 

44,767

28,042

Employee compensation

5,071

7,394

Current portion of long-term external debt, net

3,186

3,158

Deferred revenues

8,765

8,913

Other current liabilities

13,117

8,429

Total current liabilities

94,026

87,220

Noncurrent liabilities

Long-term external debt, net

21,926

24,463

Deferred revenues

10,473

8,617

Noncurrent operating lease liabilities

6,595

2,170

Other noncurrent liabilities

1,619

1,619

Total liabilities

134,639

124,089

Shareholders’ equity 

Share capital; $0.0001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022;
27,834,908 outstanding at December 31, 2023 and 27,313,273 outstanding at December 31, 2022

3

3

Additional paid in capital

152,768

138,997

Treasury shares, at cost, 260,236 shares at December 31, 2023 and 209,461 shares at December 31, 2022

(5,624)

(4,922)

Accumulated (deficit) earnings 

(50,752)

12,822

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(1,615)

(1,527)

Total shareholders’ equity 

94,780

145,373

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

$                 229,419

$                 269,462

 

CAMBIUM NETWORKS CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

December 31, 2023

September 30, 2023

December 31, 2022

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net (loss) income

$                (39,008)

$                (26,200)

$                  10,011

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization of software and intangible assets

2,414

2,294

1,972

Amortization of debt issuance costs 

99

81

75

Share-based compensation

2,811

2,845

2,895

Deferred income taxes

(2,744)

3,612

(3,202)

Provision for inventory excess and obsolescence

10,958

4,577

2,024

Other

(431)

155

(31)

Change in assets and liabilities:

Receivables

9,399

22,457

(3,470)

Inventories

1,928

(1,993)

(8,451)

Prepaid expenses

2,224

(772)

(3,768)

Accounts payable

(7,141)

(5,156)

3,114

Accrued employee compensation

(145)

(527)

1,293

Other assets and liabilities

13,410

(1,619)

1,564

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

(6,226)

(246)

4,026

Cash flows from investing activities:

Purchase of property and equipment

(1,228)

(1,125)

(1,332)

Purchase of software

(1,118)

(2,185)

(1,230)

Net cash used in investing activities

(2,346)

(3,310)

(2,562)

Cash flows from financing activities:

Repayment of term loan

(656)

(656)

(657)

Payment of debt issuance costs

(122)

—

—

Issuance of ordinary shares under ESPP

578

—

839

Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards

(48)

(219)

(226)

Proceeds from share option exercises

—

6

1,872

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

(248)

(869)

1,828

Effect of exchange rate on cash

1

(24)

11

Net (decrease) increase in cash

(8,819)

(4,449)

3,303

Cash, beginning of period

27,529

31,978

44,859

Cash, end of period

$                  18,710

$                  27,529

$                  48,162

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

Income taxes paid

$                       964

$                    1,120

$                       438

Interest paid

$                       486

$                       474

$                       310

     

CAMBIUM NETWORKS CORPORATION

SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

REVENUES BY PRODUCT CATEGORY

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

December 31, 2023

September 30, 2023

December 31, 2022

December 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

Point-to-Multi-Point

$                  22,575

$                  23,596

$                  29,656

$                  95,197

$                114,941

Point-to-Point

21,874

15,809

21,276

80,765

67,083

Enterprise

(5,478)

2,499

31,992

39,097

109,844

Other

1,235

1,142

1,583

5,136

5,031

Total Revenues

$                  40,206

$                  43,046

$                  84,507

$                220,195

$                296,899

REVENUES BY REGION

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

December 31, 2023

September 30, 2023

December 31, 2022

December 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

North America

$                  27,056

$                  17,768

$                  44,350

$                131,943

$                133,897

Europe, Middle East and Africa

3,418

14,274

20,007

44,169

90,883

Caribbean and Latin America

5,303

5,726

9,244

20,729

31,223

Asia Pacific

4,429

5,278

10,906

23,354

40,896

Total Revenues

$                  40,206

$                  43,046

$                  84,507

$                220,195

$                296,899

 

Use of non-GAAP (Adjusted) Financial Measures

In addition to providing financial measurements based on generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (GAAP), we provide additional financial metrics that are not prepared in accordance with GAAP (non-GAAP), including Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating expenses, non-GAAP operating income and non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP pre-tax income, non-GAAP provision for income taxes, non-GAAP net income, and non-GAAP fully weighted basic and diluted shares. Management uses these non-GAAP financial measures, in addition to GAAP financial measures, to understand and compare operating results across accounting periods, for financial and operational decision making, for planning and forecasting purposes, to measure executive compensation and to evaluate our financial performance. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures help us to identify underlying trends in our business that could otherwise be masked by the effect of the expenses that we exclude in the calculations of the non-GAAP financial measures.

We believe that these financial measures reflect our ongoing business in a manner that allows for meaningful comparisons and analysis of trends in the business and provides information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results, enhancing the overall understanding of our past performance and future prospects. Although the calculation of non-GAAP financial measures may vary from company to company, our detailed presentation may facilitate analysis and comparison of our operating results by management and investors with other peer companies, many of which use similar non-GAAP financial measures to supplement their GAAP results in their public disclosures. These non-GAAP financial measures are discussed below.

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net (loss) income as reported in our consolidated statements of operations excluding the impact of (i) interest expense (income), net; (ii) income tax provision (benefit); (iii) depreciation and amortization expense; (iv) nonrecurring expenses, (v) share-based compensation expense, and (vi) restructuring expenses. EBITDA is widely used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties to evaluate the profitability of companies. EBITDA eliminates potential differences in performance caused by variations in capital structures (affecting net finance costs), tax positions (such as the availability of net operating losses against which to relieve taxable profits), the cost and age of tangible assets (affecting relative depreciation expense) and the extent to which intangible assets are identifiable (affecting relative amortization expense). We adjust EBITDA to also exclude nonrecurring expenses since this is one-time in nature and does not reflect our ongoing operations. We adjust EBITDA for share-based compensation expense which is a non-cash expense that varies in amount from period to period and is dependent on market forces that are often beyond Cambium Networks’ control. As a result, management excludes this item from Cambium Networks’ internal operating forecasts and models. We also adjust EBITDA to exclude nonrecurring expenses and restructuring expenses as these relate to events outside of the ordinary course of continuing operations and to provide a more accurate comparison of our ongoing business results.

Non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating expenses, non-GAAP operating income and non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP effective tax rate and non-GAAP net income are used as a supplement to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP. We believe these non-GAAP measures are the most meaningful for period-to-period comparisons because they exclude the impact of share-based compensation expense, restructuring expenses, nonrecurring legal expenses, amortization of acquired intangibles, and amortization of capitalized software costs as we do not consider these costs and expenses to be indicative of our ongoing operations.

Share-based compensation expenses are excluded. Management may issue different types of awards, including share options, and restricted share units, and excludes the associated expense in this non-GAAP measure. Share-based compensation expense is a non-cash expense that varies in amount from period to period and is dependent on market forces that are often beyond Cambium Networks control.

Amortization of acquired intangibles includes customer relationships and is excluded since these are not indicative of continuing operations.

Amortization of capitalized software costs include capitalized research and development activities amortized over their useful life and included in cost of revenues and are excluded since these are not indicative of continuing operations.

Restructuring expenses consist primarily of severance costs for employees which are not related to future operating expenses. Cambium Networks excludes these expenses since they result from an event that is outside the ordinary course of continuing operations. Excluding these charges permits more accurate comparisons of Cambium Networks’ ongoing business results.

Our non-GAAP tax adjustments include the tax impacts from share-based compensation expense including excess or decremental tax benefits available to the company that are recorded when incurred. Non-GAAP results exclude the effect of a valuation allowance recorded against tax assets for the cumulative loss related to our UK operation. Cambium Networks excludes these amounts to more closely approximate the company’s ongoing effective tax rate after adjusting for one-time or unique non-recurring items. The associated non-GAAP effective tax rate is also applied to the gross amount of non-GAAP adjustments for the purpose of calculating non-GAAP net income in total and on a per-share basis. This approach is designed to enhance the ability of investors to understand the company’s tax expense on its current operations, provide improved modeling accuracy, and substantially reduce fluctuations caused by GAAP adjustments which may not reflect actual cash tax expense. 

Non-GAAP fully weighted basic and diluted shares are shown as outstanding during the entire period presented and include dilutive shares if their effect on earnings per share is dilutive. We also use non-GAAP fully weighted basic and diluted shares to provide more comparable per-share results across periods.

These non-GAAP financial measures do not replace the presentation of our GAAP financial results and should only be used as a supplement to, not as a substitute for, our financial results presented in accordance with GAAP. There are limitations in the use of non-GAAP measures because they do not include all the expenses that must be included under GAAP and because they involve the exercise of judgment concerning exclusions of items from the comparable non-GAAP financial measure. In addition, other companies may use other measures to evaluate their performance, or may calculate non-GAAP measures differently, all of which could reduce the usefulness of our non-GAAP financial measures as tools for comparison. We present a “Reconciliation of GAAP Financial Measures to Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in the tables below. 

The following table reconciles net income to Adjusted EBITDA, the most directly comparable financial measure, calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP (in thousands): 

 

CAMBIUM NETWORKS CORPORATION

SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NON-GAAP ADJUSTED EBITDA

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Three months ended

Year ended

December 31, 2023

September 30, 2023

December 31, 2022

December 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

Net (loss) income

$                (39,008)

$                (26,200)

$                  10,011

$                (63,574)

$                  20,200

Interest expense, net

725

620

559

2,521

1,977

(Benefit) provision for income taxes

(1,021)

3,417

(1,135)

2,230

(2,183)

Depreciation and amortization of software and intangible assets

2,414

2,294

1,972

9,025

7,596

EBITDA

(36,890)

(19,869)

11,407

(49,798)

27,590

Share-based compensation

2,811

2,845

2,895

11,593

10,680

Restructuring and other nonrecurring expenses

1,191

2,602

—

4,049

511

Adjusted EBITDA

$                (32,888)

$                (14,422)

$                  14,302

$                (34,156)

$                  38,781

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

(81.8) %

(33.5) %

16.9 %

(15.5) %

13.1 %

The following table reconciles all other GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures (in thousands):

CAMBIUM NETWORKS CORPORATION

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

December 31, 2023

September 30, 2023

December 31, 2022

December 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

GAAP gross profit

$                          (8,728)

$                          10,959

$                          41,369

$                           71,133

$                         145,140

Share-based compensation expense

47

45

56

207

219

Amortization of capitalized software costs

818

750

497

2,815

1,635

Restructuring and nonrecurring expense

69

152

—

221

—

Non-GAAP gross profit

$                          (7,794)

$                          11,906

$                          41,922

$                           74,376

$                         146,994

Non-GAAP gross margin

-19.4 %

27.7 %

49.6 %

33.8 %

49.5 %

GAAP research and development expense

$                          13,057

$                          13,151

$                          12,874

$                           53,478

$                           49,865

Share-based compensation expense

1,005

1,037

1,258

4,699

4,532

Restructuring and other nonrecurring expense

1,145

630

—

2,031

—

Non-GAAP research and development expense

$                          10,907

$                          11,484

$                          11,616

$                           46,748

$                           45,333

GAAP sales and marketing expense

$                            9,726

$                            9,675

$                          12,148

$                           42,599

$                           44,452

Share-based compensation expense

547

597

702

2,572

2,603

Restructuring and other nonrecurring expenses

34

350

—

384

166

Non-GAAP sales and marketing expense

$                            9,145

$                            8,728

$                          11,446

$                           39,643

$                           41,683

GAAP general and administrative expense

$                            6,207

$                            8,688

$                            5,422

$                           27,398

$                           24,982

Share-based compensation expense

1,212

1,166

879

4,115

3,326

Restructuring and other nonrecurring expenses

(57)

1,470

—

1,413

345

Non-GAAP general and administrative expense

$                            5,052

$                            6,052

$                            4,543

$                           21,870

$                           21,311

GAAP depreciation and amortization

$                            1,596

$                            1,545

$                            1,475

$                             6,210

$                             5,961

Amortization of acquired intangibles

375

374

374

1,498

1,603

Non-GAAP depreciation and amortization

$                            1,221

$                            1,171

$                            1,101

$                             4,712

$                             4,358

GAAP operating (loss) income

$                        (39,314)

$                        (22,100)

$                            9,450

$                          (58,552)

$                           19,880

Share-based compensation expense

2,811

2,845

2,895

11,593

10,680

Amortization of capitalized software costs

818

750

497

2,815

1,635

Amortization of acquired intangibles

375

374

374

1,498

1,603

Restructuring and other nonrecurring expenses

1,191

2,602

—

4,049

511

Non-GAAP operating (loss) income

$                        (34,119)

$                        (15,529)

$                          13,216

$                          (38,597)

$                           34,309

GAAP pre-tax (loss) income

$                        (40,029)

$                        (22,783)

$                            8,876

$                          (61,344)

$                           18,017

Share-based compensation expense

2,811

2,845

2,895

11,593

10,680

Amortization of capitalized software costs

818

750

497

2,815

1,635

Amortization of acquired intangibles

375

374

374

1,498

1,603

Restructuring and other nonrecurring expenses

1,191

2,602

—

4,049

511

Non-GAAP pre-tax (loss) income

$                        (34,834)

$                        (16,212)

$                          12,642

$                          (41,389)

$                           32,446

GAAP provision (benefit) for income taxes

$                          (1,021)

$                            3,417

$                          (1,135)

$                             2,230

$                            (2,183)

Valuation allowance impacts

17,721

5,292

—

23,013

—

Tax rate change

(2,753)

119

118

(2,753)

(873)

Tax impacts of share vesting

169

80

(221)

168

(221)

Tax effect of Non-GAAP adjustments

(1,039)

(1,314)

(753)

(3,991)

(2,886)

All other discrete items

(6,662)

3,373

(2,598)

(3,561)

(3,714)

Non-GAAP (benefit) provision for income taxes

$                          (8,457)

$                          (4,133)

$                            2,319

$                          (10,645)

$                             5,511

Non-GAAP ETR

24.3 %

25.5 %

18.3 %

25.7 %

17.0 %

GAAP net (loss) income

$                        (39,008)

$                        (26,200)

$                          10,011

$                          (63,574)

$                           20,200

Share-based compensation expense

2,811

2,845

2,895

11,593

10,680

Amortization of capitalized software costs

818

750

497

2,815

1,635

Amortization of acquired intangibles

375

374

374

1,498

1,603

Restructuring and other nonrecurring expenses

1,191

2,602

—

4,049

511

Non-GAAP adjustments to tax

8,475

8,864

(2,701)

16,866

(4,808)

Tax effect of Non-GAAP adjustments

(1,039)

(1,314)

(753)

(3,991)

(2,886)

Non-GAAP net (loss) income

$                        (26,377)

$                        (12,079)

$                          10,323

$                          (30,744)

$                           26,935

Non-GAAP fully weighted basic shares

27,844

27,662

27,313

27,835

27,313

Non-GAAP fully weighted diluted shares

27,861

27,744

28,605

27,871

28,578

Non-GAAP net income per Non-GAAP basic share

$                            (0.95)

$                            (0.44)

$                              0.38

$                              (1.10)

$                               0.99

Non-GAAP net income per Non-GAAP diluted share

$                            (0.95)

$                            (0.44)

$                              0.36

$                              (1.10)

$                               0.94

 

Investor Inquiries:
Peter Schuman, IRC
Vice President Investor & Industry Analyst Relations
Cambium Networks
+1 (847) 264-2188
peter.schuman@cambiumnetworks.com 

 

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Axon Announces Body 5: Next-Generation Camera Built for the AI Era

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Axon Body 5 delivers 25x the AI processing power of earlier-generation cameras, with upgraded connectivity, audio and battery life to support real-time situational awareness in the field

SCOTTSDALE, Ariz., Oct. 24, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — Axon (Nasdaq: AXON), the global leader in public safety technology, today announced Axon Body 5, its newest body-worn camera designed to bring more powerful intelligence, connectivity and real-time support directly to officers in the field.

For years, Axon body cameras have helped agencies capture critical evidence and create greater transparency. Body 5 is built to help officers during the call, with information, assistance and backup on the spot.

“Officers shouldn’t have to choose between getting information and watching the scene. With Axon Body 5, they don’t,” said Rick Smith, Axon Founder and CEO. “They capture a license or document with the camera, keep their hands free and eyes up, and get information faster than writing it down and calling it in by radio. An officer fully engaged with the person in front of them, not down at a notepad, is a safer officer and a better-served community.”

Axon Body 5: Built for the AI Era

Built from the ground up for the AI era, Axon Body 5 delivers 25x the AI processing power than earlier generation Axon body cameras, alongside advancements in connectivity, audio, video and battery life. Together, these upgrades give the camera the physical power to run smarter AI features — both today and as new AI tools are developed in the future — while also making it more dependable for officers to use every day. 

For the first time, Axon is also introducing two versions of its latest flagship camera: Axon Body 5 and Axon Body 5 Pro.

Both models feature several key advancements, including:

25x more processing power for AI: A powerful new computing architecture creates the capacity to support current and future AI features directly on the body camera.Enhanced video: Improved video captures clearer evidence across challenging environments, including better low-light performance.Improved connectivity: Seamless connectivity in urban and remote environments – and more precise location capability – helps officers, cameras and remote support teams stay connected when timely information matters most.Longer battery life: 20% more battery life than the previous generation helps keep the camera ready and connected throughout an officer’s shift.

The Axon Body 5 Pro will continue to gain new AI capabilities as they become available, growing along with the AI Era Plan. Additionally, new hardware features include:

A near-focus camera: An additional dedicated camera lens lets officers scan driver’s licenses to check status and search for wants or warrants in seconds, without returning to the patrol vehicle, with relevant information sent to Axon Fusus to support real-time operations.Front-facing speakers: Four additional speakers project even more powerful audio toward the person an officer is speaking with, helping real-time translations from Axon Assistant carry more clearly over heavy traffic or crowd noise. Additional memory: Extra space lets the camera run several AI tools at once, helping officers stay better informed and work faster.

Bringing More of Axon’s AI Era Into the Field

Axon Body 5 helps officers get more out of the Axon AI Era Plan by bringing smart tools right to the scene. Axon’s portfolio already supports public safety professionals across a growing range of tasks. For example, Draft One helps officers turn body-camera audio into high-quality report drafts and Axon Assistant provides voice-based information access and real-time translation.

Increasingly, Axon is also bringing AI into real-time operations.

Axon Guardian is a new category of AI features within the AI Era Plan that was specifically created to work with an officer’s field-based devices – starting with body cameras and in-car cameras – to improve safety. Guardian is designed to flag potential risks as situations unfold and create alerts when additional attention may be needed. Two of the first features include:

Escalation Detection: When an Axon Body 4 or Axon Body 5 camera is activated and recording, Guardian has the ability to detect potential conflicts in real time and create an alert in Axon Fusus. A human reviews the livestream and decides if additional support or action is needed.Approach Alert: When active on Axon Fleet 3, Guardian can detect if the door of a stopped vehicle opens and alert the officer through the in-car display and their body-worn camera.

Combined, Axon Body 5 and the expanding AI Era portfolio demonstrate the importance of AI as a critical resource to assist public safety professionals before, during and after an incident — reducing administrative burden, improving situational awareness and helping protect more lives.

Innovating Responsibly

Axon’s Responsible Innovation framework guides the development of all of its products. Designed with this in mind, Axon Body 5 and Guardian prioritize human oversight and maintain agency control over data. As a key part of the responsible innovation process, Axon’s independent Ethics and Equity Advisory Council was created to help responsibly develop and deploy new technologies with transparency, while aligning with community expectations.

General availability dates for Axon Body 5 and Axon Guardian will be announced soon. Product features and capabilities vary by configuration. For more information on Axon’s current products and services: Axon Product Catalog – Axon.com.

About Axon
Axon (Nasdaq: AXON) is the global leader in public safety technology supporting state, local, federal and international public safety agencies with technology designed to Protect Life. Complementing its mission, Axon’s growing Enterprise market focuses on protecting critical infrastructure and frontline workers across multiple industries including corporate security, hospitality, retail and healthcare. Founder-led since 1993, Axon builds products with transparency and responsibility. From TASER energy devices to today’s connected network of hardware – including cameras, drones, and robotics – cloud software, sensors, and AI-tools, the Axon ecosystem helps seamlessly protect people and places when it matters most. To ensure these technologies align with community expectations, Axon’s independent Ethics & Equity Advisory Council guides the ethical, inclusive, and accountable design of its products and services. Learn more about the EEAC and Axon’s Responsible Innovation framework at Axon Responsibility. 

Non-Axon trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Axon, TASER and the Delta Logo are trademarks of Axon Enterprise, Inc., some of which are registered in the US and other countries. For more information, visit www.axon.com/legal. All rights reserved.

Please visit https://investor.axon.com and https://www.axon.com/newsroom for more information.

Media Contact:
Kate MacKinnon
Vice President, Communications
press@axon.com

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In HelloNation, Custom Fabrication Expert Mark Coyle Explains a Common Mistake in Custom Aluminum Design

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The article explains why smart geometry, not thicker walls, creates stronger, more efficient aluminum components.

ROCHESTER, N.Y., Oct. 24, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — What early design choice causes many custom aluminum projects to become heavier, costlier, or harder to manufacture? That question is addressed in a HelloNation article featuring insights from Custom Fabrication Expert Mark Coyle of American Custom Metals, Inc. in Rochester, New York, that outlines how misunderstanding aluminum behavior leads designers to rely on thick walls instead of stronger geometry.

The article begins by explaining that many people assume thicker walls automatically make aluminum parts stronger. It notes that aluminum does not respond to wall thickness the way steel does. Instead, its performance is shaped by how the metal flows through the extrusion die. The article states that custom aluminum design is more effective when profiles use ribs, chambers, and flanges to create stiffness without adding unnecessary weight. This guidance helps readers understand why adding material often increases cost without improving strength.

The article also highlights that thicker walls change how aluminum moves during extrusion. When heavy areas fill more slowly, the metal cools unevenly and can develop stress that only appears later. The HelloNation piece explains that well-balanced geometry keeps extrusion smooth and predictable. This consistency makes it easier to maintain dimensional accuracy across long production runs. By focusing on geometry, custom aluminum design avoids the problems that come with slow extrusion speeds and uneven cooling.

Another insight in the article centers on how ribs and internal supports influence stability. It describes how a thin wall supported by a properly placed rib often performs better than a thick wall with no reinforcement. This happens because the rib helps distribute load, improve stiffness, and guide the aluminum as it cools. The article explains that this structural approach makes custom aluminum design more efficient and gives designers more control over how the final part behaves under pressure.

The article also shows why early collaboration between designer and fabricator prevents costly changes. It states that a fabricator familiar with extrusion can catch potential issues before a die is built. Small adjustments to corners or transitions can remove weak points or improve metal flow. The article notes that this teamwork keeps the design aligned with real-world production. By working together early, both sides reduce the risk of redesigning the die after the first test run.

Machining is another area where the article explains how wall thickness affects performance. Features such as deep pockets or sharp internal angles may require slow feed rates or special tooling. When walls are thicker than needed, those areas can become difficult to machine cleanly. The article states that thoughtful custom aluminum design makes machining more predictable. Small changes, such as adding radiused edges or sizing features to match standard tools, help shorten cycle times and prevent tool wear.

Thermal behavior receives detailed attention as well. The article explains that aluminum retains heat differently depending on the mass of each section. Thicker walls hold heat longer, which increases the chance of distortion during extrusion, machining, or finishing. When a design uses geometry to create strength, the material cools more evenly. This reduces warping and helps long profiles stay aligned. The article notes that stable cooling is important for components that require a precise fit and consistent shape throughout an entire production run.

Cost is also a key topic in the article. It states that heavier profiles increase material use, extrusion time, and tooling needs. A custom aluminum design that relies on geometry instead of mass lowers material consumption and keeps the fabrication process efficient. The article explains that lighter parts are easier to handle, ship, and assemble. This saves money across multiple stages of production and supports long-term manufacturing efficiency.

The article also notes that smart custom aluminum design creates profiles that behave predictably during extrusion and machining. Smooth transitions, balanced wall dimensions, and structural features help reduce the chance of distortion or dimensional drift. These elements also lower scrap rates and support reliable performance. By using geometry instead of excess material, designers build parts that maintain strength without compromising manufacturability.

As the article concludes, it emphasizes that avoiding thick walls is one of the best ways to improve performance and lower cost. It states that the most dependable custom aluminum components come from designs that use structural features to strengthen the profile. When designers understand how aluminum behaves at each stage of extrusion and machining, they create parts that are strong, efficient, and consistent from batch to batch. This approach turns custom aluminum design into a predictable process rather than a series of uncertain adjustments.

A Common Mistake in Custom Aluminum Design features insights from Mark Coyle, Custom Fabrication Expert of Rochester, NY, in HelloNation.

About HelloNation
HelloNation is America’s Good News Network, a premier media platform built on the idea that good news travels faster when real people tell real stories. Through its community-focused publications and innovative “edvertising” approach, HelloNation delivers content that informs, inspires, and spotlights the leaders making a meaningful impact in their communities.

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World Young Scientist Summit 2026 Opens in Wenzhou, Zhejiang

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WENZHOU, China, Oct. 24, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — This is a report by China Daily:

On October 24, the World Young Scientist Summit 2026 opened in Wenzhou, Zhejiang. The event is hosted by the China Association for Science and Technology (CAST), the Zhejiang Provincial People’s Government, and the World Association of Young Scientists. Nearly 800 representatives, including scientists, educators, and entrepreneurs from more than 60 countries and regions, are attending the summit.

He Junke, Vice President of CAST in charge of daily work and First Secretary of its Secretariat; Lian Yimin, Chairman and Party Group Secretary of the Zhejiang Provincial Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference; Marcelo Knobel, Executive Director of The World Academy of Sciences; and Zhang Zhenfeng, Member of the Standing Committee of the CPC Zhejiang Provincial Committee and Secretary of the CPC Wenzhou Municipal Committee, attended the summit and delivered remarks. Yao Gaoyuan, Vice Governor of the Zhejiang Provincial People’s Government, presided over the first segment of the plenary session.

With the theme “Gathering Talents Worldwide to Create a Better Future,” the summit’s annual agenda is “Global Youth Action in the AI Era: Building a Sustainable Future.” It aims to draw on the insights of young people around the world, deepen international sci-tech cooperation, and jointly address questions about young people, science, the world and the future.

Efim Zelmanov, Fields Medalist and Foreign Member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences; Chen Yunji, Deputy Director of the Institute of Computing Technology, CAS, and Director of the National Key Laboratory of Processor Chips; Mary Garson, President of the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; and Lu Chaoyang, Member of the Standing Committee of CAST, Executive Dean of the Shanghai Institute of Advanced Study, University of Science and Technology of China, and Chairman of the Council of the World Association of Young Scientists, delivered keynote speeches respectively on education reform in the AI era, AI and processor chips, young women scientists’ participation in science, and quantum computing. They explored new opportunities for scientific research, talent cultivation, and international cooperation in the AI era.

This year’s summit placed greater emphasis on the growth needs of young scientists, with young talents under the age of 45 accounting for 88 percent of participants. It aimed to build a cluster of international journals, bring together young scientific talent, facilitate a batch of international collaborative projects and advance the application and commercialization of scientific and technological achievements. The summit released the Report on the Distribution and Mobility of Young Scientists in the Field of Embodied Intelligence, launched the World Young Scientist Summit Partner Journal Program and the 2026 World Young Scientist Innovation and Entrepreneurship Growth Support Program. It also published the “Young Scientist Pioneers 2035” list and announced the 2026 Sustainable Development Young Scientist Award. The awards were presented to four Chinese and foreign scientists.

Chen Tianrun, Founder of Hangzhou Moxin Technology Co., Ltd.; Yuan Yang, Assistant to the Dean of the Institute for Interdisciplinary Information Sciences at Tsinghua University; and two of the 2026 Sustainable Development Young Scientist Award winners, César de la Fuente and Nicola Segata, among other Chinese and foreign young scientist representatives, spoke at the flash-talk session to share their research practices and reflections.

In addition, the conference focused on fields such as future manufacturing, quantum information, embodied intelligence, brain-computer intelligence, environmental science, deep-sea resources, and life and health, and held 12 parallel forums. It also included the “Gravitation π” Future Technology and Concept Products Exhibition and Exchange, local thematic side events, and sci-tech and humanities study visits, further building an interdisciplinary, cross-regional and cross-sector platform for youth sci-tech exchange and cooperation.

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