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Cambium Networks Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2023 Financial Results

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Revenues of $40.2 million, decreased 7% sequentially, and decreased 52% year-over-yearGross margin of (21.7)%, non-GAAP(1) gross margin of (19.4)%Operating loss of $39.3 million, non-GAAP(1) operating loss of $34.1 millionNet loss of $39.0 million or a loss of $1.41 per diluted share, non-GAAP(1) net loss of $26.4 million or a loss of $0.95 per diluted shareAdjusted EBITDA(1) loss of $32.9 million or (81.8)% of revenues

ROLLING MEADOWS, Ill., Feb. 15, 2024 /PRNewswire/ — Cambium Networks Corporation (“Cambium Networks”) (NASDAQ: CMBM), a leading provider of wireless networking infrastructure solutions, today announced financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2023.

GAAP

Non-GAAP (1)

(in millions, except percentages)

Q4 2023

Q3 2023

Q4 2022

Q4 2023

Q3 2023

Q4 2022

Revenues

$             40.2

$          43.0

$             84.5

$          40.2

$          43.0

$          84.5

Gross margin

(21.7) %

25.5 %

49.0 %

(19.4) %

27.7 %

49.6 %

Operating margin

(97.8) %

(51.3) %

11.2 %

(84.9) %

(36.1) %

15.6 %

Net (loss) income

$           (39.0)

$         (26.2)

$             10.0

$         (26.4)

$         (12.1)

$          10.3

Adjusted EBITDA margin

(81.8) %

(33.5) %

16.9 %

 

GAAP

Non-GAAP (1)

(in millions, except percentages)

2023

2022

2023

2022

Revenues

$        220.2

$        296.9

$        220.2

$        296.9

Gross margin

32.3 %

48.9 %

33.8 %

49.5 %

Operating margin

(26.6) %

6.7 %

(17.5) %

11.6 %

Net (loss) income

$         (63.6)

$          20.2

$         (30.7)

$          26.9

Adjusted EBITDA margin

(15.5) %

13.1 %

1 Refer to Supplemental Financial Information accompanying this press release for a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP numbers and for reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA for the for the fourth quarter and full year 2023 ended December 31, 2023. 

“Our revenue shortfall was due in part to an $11 million reduction to revenues mostly as the result of incentives and discounts provided to distributors related to our Enterprise business during the fourth quarter 2023. As expected, we delivered a solid quarter of government defense shipments in our Point-to-Point business, received meaningful orders for our new 6 GHz products in the Point-to-Multi-Point business ahead of the Federal Communications Commission’s (FCC’s) approval, and continued to make significant reductions in channel inventories for the Enterprise business,” said Morgan Kurk, president and CEO.

Kurk continued, “The approval of 6 GHz spectrum by the FCC will accelerate the growth of the Point-to-Multi-Point business during 2024. We believe we are well positioned to deliver future growth and are taking the necessary steps to rationalize business operations and improve operating efficiencies to benefit our operating results during calendar 2024.”

Revenues of $40.2 million for the fourth quarter 2023 decreased $44.3 million year-over-year primarily as a result of lower revenues due in part by an $11.0 million reduction to revenues mostly as the result of incentives provided to distributors offering aggressive Enterprise product discounts to clear excess channel inventories, high stock rotations, slowing economies, and lower Point-to-Multi-Point revenues with the weakness primarily from regions outside of North America, partially offset by higher Point-to-Point revenues due to increased defense revenues. Revenues for the fourth quarter 2023 decreased by $2.8 million compared to $43.0 million for the third quarter 2023, primarily due to lower Enterprise revenues due to the previously mentioned Enterprise rebates, stock rotations, as well as economic headwinds, while Point-to-Multi-Point revenues decreased primarily due to weakness in EMEA partially offset by strength in North America from customers purchasing 6 GHz products under experimental licenses ahead of the FCC’s approval of 6 GHz spectrum, and strength in the Point-to-Point business due to higher defense revenues.  

GAAP gross margin for the fourth quarter 2023 was (21.7)%, compared to 49.0% for the fourth quarter 2022, and 25.5% for the third quarter 2023. GAAP operating loss for the fourth quarter 2023 was $39.3 million, compared to operating income of $9.5 million for the fourth quarter 2022, and operating loss of $22.1 million for the third quarter 2023. GAAP net loss for the fourth quarter 2023 was $39.0 million, or net loss of $1.41 per diluted share, compared to net income of $10.0 million, or net earnings of $0.35 per diluted share for the fourth quarter 2022, and net loss of $26.2 million, or net loss of $0.95 per diluted share for the third quarter 2023.

Non-GAAP gross margin for the fourth quarter 2023 was (19.4)% and included the $11 million reduction in revenues as the result of price incentives provided to distributors, and inventory reserves of approximately $18.9 million mostly for Enterprise products, and compared to 49.6% for the fourth quarter 2022, and 27.7% for third quarter 2023. Non-GAAP operating loss for the fourth quarter 2023 was $34.1 million, compared to non-GAAP operating income of $13.2 million for the fourth quarter 2022, and a non-GAAP operating loss of $15.5 million for the third quarter 2023. Non-GAAP net loss for the fourth quarter 2023 was $26.4 million, or a net loss of $0.95 per diluted share, compared to net income of $10.3 million, or net earnings of $0.36 per diluted share for the fourth quarter 2022, and net loss of $12.1 million, or a net loss of $0.44 per diluted share for the third quarter 2023. For the fourth quarter 2023, adjusted EBITDA was a loss of $32.9 million or (81.8)% of revenues, compared to adjusted EBITDA of $14.3 million or 16.9% of revenues for the fourth quarter 2022, and adjusted EBITDA loss of $14.4 million or (33.5)% of revenues for the third quarter 2023.

For full year 2023, revenues of $220.2 million decreased by $76.7 million compared to full year 2022. GAAP gross margin was 32.3% for full year 2023 compared to 48.9% for 2022. Non-GAAP gross margin was 33.8% of revenues for full year 2023, compared to 49.5% of revenues for 2022. GAAP operating loss of $58.6 million for full year 2023 compared to GAAP operating income of $19.9 million for 2022. Non-GAAP operating loss was $38.6 million or (17.5)% of revenues for full year 2023, compared to non-GAAP operating income of $34.3 million or 11.6% of revenues during 2022. GAAP net loss for full year 2023 was $63.6 million, or a net loss of $2.31 per diluted share, compared to GAAP net income of $20.2 million, or net earnings of $0.72 per diluted share for 2022. For full year 2023, non-GAAP net loss was $30.7 million or a net loss of $1.10 per diluted share, compared to non-GAAP net income $26.9 million or net earnings of $0.94 per diluted share for 2022. Adjusted EBITDA for full year 2023 was a loss of $34.2 million or (15.5)% of revenues, compared to adjusted EBITDA of $38.8 million or 13.1% of revenues for 2022.

Net cash used in operating activities was $6.2 million for the fourth quarter 2023, compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $4.0 million for the fourth quarter 2022, and net cash used in operating activities of $0.2 million for the third quarter 2023. Cash totaled $18.7 million as of December 31, 2023, $29.5 million lower than December 31, 2022.  

Fourth Quarter 2023 Highlights

Revenues of $40.2 million, decreased 7% sequentially, and were lower by 52% year-over-year.GAAP net loss of $39.0 million or a net loss of $1.41 per diluted share, non-GAAP net loss of $26.4 million or a net loss of $0.95 per diluted share, compared to GAAP net income of $10.0 million, or net earnings of $0.35 per diluted share for the fourth quarter 2022, and non-GAAP net income of $10.3 million or net earnings of $0.36 per diluted share for the fourth quarter 2022.Adjusted EBITDA was a loss of $32.9 million or (81.8)% of revenues, compared to adjusted EBITDA of $14.3 million or 16.9% of revenues for the fourth quarter 2022.Net cash used in operating activities was $6.2 million, compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $4.0 million for the fourth quarter 2022.Surpassed 20 million radios shipped since becoming a standalone company.Increased net new channel partners by over 1,500 year-over-year, an increase of 12%.Devices under cnMaestro™ cloud management increased 14% year-over-year.

Full Year 2023 Highlights

Revenues of $220.2 million decreased 26% compared to 2022.Enterprise revenues of $39.1 million decreased 64% compared to 2022.Point-to-Multi-Point revenues of $95.2 million decreased 17% compared to 2022.Point-to-Point revenues of $80.8 million increased 20% compared to 2022.GAAP net loss of $63.6 million or a net loss of $2.31 per diluted share, non-GAAP net loss of $30.7 million or a net loss of $1.10 per diluted share.Adjusted EBITDA loss of $34.2 million or (15.5)% of revenues, compared to adjusted EBITDA of $38.8 million or 13.1% of revenues for 2022.

Cambium Networks’ financial outlook does not include the potential impact of any possible future financial transactions, acquisitions, pending legal matters, or other transactions.  Accordingly, Cambium Networks only includes such items in the company’s financial outlook to the extent they are reasonably foreseeable; however, actual results may differ materially from the outlook.

First Quarter 2024 Financial Outlook

Taking into account our current visibility, the financial outlook as of February 15, 2024, for the first quarter ending March 31, 2024, is expected to be as follows:

Revenues between $43.0$48.0 millionGAAP gross margin between 39.3%-42.3%; and non-GAAP gross margin between 41.0%-44.0%GAAP operating expenses between $28.5$29.5 million; and non-GAAP operating expenses between $25.4$26.4 millionGAAP operating loss between $9.2$11.6 million; and non-GAAP operating loss between $5.3$7.8 millionInterest expense, net of approximately $0.8 millionGAAP net loss between $8.6$11.0 million or a net loss between $0.31 and $0.39 per diluted share; and non-GAAP net loss between $6.1$8.6 million or a net loss between $0.22 and $0.31 per diluted shareAdjusted EBITDA loss between $4.1$6.6 million; and adjusted EBITDA margin between (8.6)%-(15.4)%GAAP effective tax rate of approximately 12.0%-15.0%; and non-GAAP effective tax rate which is not meaningfulApproximately 28.0 million weighted average diluted shares outstanding

Cash requirements are expected to be as follows:

Paydown of debt: $0.7 millionCash interest expense: approximately $0.6 millionCapital expenditures: $2.0$3.0 million

Full Year 2024 Financial Outlook

Revenues between $215.0$245.0 million, a decrease of between 2% to an increase of approximately 11%GAAP gross margin approximately 43.0%; and non-GAAP gross margin approximately 44.0%GAAP net loss between $13.3$27.3 million or a net loss between $0.47 and $0.98 per diluted share; and non-GAAP net (loss) income between $(13.6)$2.3 million or between a net loss of $0.48 and net earnings of $0.08 per diluted shareAdjusted EBITDA margin between (2.7)%-4.1%

Conference Call and Webcast
Cambium Networks will host a live webcast and conference call to discuss its financial results at 4:30 p.m. ET today, February 15, 2024. To join the financial results live webcast and view additional materials which will be posted to the investor website, listeners should access the investor page of Cambium Networks website https://investors.cambiumnetworks.com/.  Following the live webcast, a replay will be available in the event archives at the same web address for a period of one year.

To access the live conference call by phone, listeners should register in advance at  https://register.vevent.com/register/BI0916ee75cac74a599dd6f1ea618e78a4. Upon registration, telephone participants will receive a confirmation email detailing how to join the conference call, including the dial-in number and a unique passcode.

In addition, Cambium Networks president & CEO, Morgan Kurk will present and hold one-on-one meetings with investors on Tuesday, March 5, 2024, at the JMP Securities Technology Conference in San Francisco; and on Tuesday, March 19, 2024, in person at the ROTH Capital Partner Annual Conference in Dana Point, California. To join the live webcasts for the JMP Securities and ROTH Capital conferences, listeners should access the investor page of Cambium Networks website https://investors.cambiumnetworks.com/.  Following the live webcasts, a replay will be available in the event archives at the same web address.

About Cambium Networks
Cambium Networks enables service providers, enterprises, industrial organizations, and governments to deliver exceptional digital experiences and device connectivity with compelling economics. Our ONE Network platform simplifies management of Cambium Networks’ wired and wireless broadband and network edge technologies. Our customers can focus more resources on managing their business rather than the network. We deliver connectivity that just works.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including statements concerning our expected next quarter revenues, net income and cash. All statements other than statements of historical fact contained in this document, including statements regarding our future results of operations and financial position, business strategy and plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that may cause our actual results, performance, or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.

The forward-looking statements in this document are only predictions. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this document and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions including those described in the “Risk factors” section of our 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 27, 2023, and Form 10-Qs filed on May 9, 2023, August 2, 2023, and November 3, 2023. Because forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified, you should not rely on these forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. The events and circumstances reflected in our forward-looking statements may not be achieved or occur and actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Some of the key factors that could cause actual results to differ from our expectations include: the unpredictability of our operating results; our inability to predict and respond to emerging technological trends and network operators’ changing needs; the impact of political tensions between the United States and other countries such as the war between Russia and Ukraine,  tensions with China and the evolving events in Israel and Gaza; the strength of the dollar and the impact on the cost of our products globally; current or future unfavorable economic conditions, both domestically and in our foreign markets, including the risk of a global or localized recession; our inability to predict and respond to emerging technological trends and network operators’ changing needs; the impact of competitive pressures on the development of our new products; the impact of actual or threatened health epidemics and other outbreaks; our limited or sole source suppliers’ inability to acquire or produce third-party components to build our products and the impact of supply shortages, extended lead times or changes in supply or cost of components needed to manufacture our products; our ability to effectively forecast demand or manage our inventory, including our channel inventory, which may cause us to record write-downs for excess or obsolete inventory; our reliance on third-party manufacturers, which subjects us to risks of product delivery delays and reduced control over product costs and quality; our reliance on distributors and value-added resellers for the substantial majority of our sales; the inability of our third-party logistics and warehousing providers to deliver products to our channel partners and network operators in a timely manner; or our distributors’ and channel partners’ inability to attract new network operators or sell additional products to network operators that currently use our products; the technological complexity of our products, which may contain undetected hardware defects or software bugs or subject our products to the risks of ransomware or malware or other cyber-attack; our channel partners’ inability to effectively manage inventory of our products, timely resell our products or estimate expected future demand; and current or future unfavorable economic conditions, both domestically and in foreign markets.  

Except as required by applicable law, we do not plan to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements contained herein, whether as a result of any new information, future events or otherwise.

CAMBIUM NETWORKS CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

Three months ended

Year ended

December 31, 2023

September 30, 2023

December 31, 2022

December 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

Revenues

$                   40,206

$                   43,046

$                   84,507

$                 220,195

$                 296,899

Cost of revenues

48,934

32,087

43,138

149,062

151,759

Gross profit

(8,728)

10,959

41,369

71,133

145,140

Gross margin

-21.7 %

25.5 %

49.0 %

32.3 %

48.9 %

Operating expenses

Research and development

13,057

13,151

12,874

53,478

49,865

Sales and marketing

9,726

9,675

12,148

42,599

44,452

General and administrative

6,207

8,688

5,422

27,398

24,982

Depreciation and amortization

1,596

1,545

1,475

6,210

5,961

Total operating expenses

30,586

33,059

31,919

129,685

125,260

Operating (loss) income

(39,314)

(22,100)

9,450

(58,552)

19,880

Operating margin

(97.8) %

(51.3) %

11.2 %

(26.6) %

6.7 %

Interest expense, net

725

620

559

2,521

1,977

Other (income) expense, net

(10)

63

15

271

(114)

(Loss) income before income taxes

(40,029)

(22,783)

8,876

(61,344)

18,017

(Benefit) provision for income taxes

(1,021)

3,417

(1,135)

2,230

(2,183)

Net (loss) income

$                 (39,008)

$                  (26,200)

$                   10,011

$                  (63,574)

$                   20,200

(Loss) earnings per share

Basic 

$                     (1.41)

$                     (0.95)

$                      0.37

$                     (2.31)

$                       0.75

Diluted

$                     (1.41)

$                     (0.95)

$                      0.35

$                     (2.31)

$                       0.72

Weighted-average number of shares outstanding to compute
(loss) earnings per share

Basic

27,680,080

27,619,281

27,109,926

27,519,476

26,919,550

Diluted

27,680,080

27,619,281

28,273,786

27,519,476

28,025,278

Share-based compensation included in costs and expenses:

Cost of revenues

$                         47

$                         45

$                         56

$                        207

$                        219

Research and development

1,005

1,037

1,258

4,699

4,532

Sales and marketing

547

597

702

2,572

2,603

General and administrative

1,212

1,166

879

4,115

3,326

Total share-based compensation expense

$                    2,811

$                     2,845

$                    2,895

$                   11,593

$                   10,680

   

CAMBIUM NETWORKS CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except share information)

(Unaudited)

December 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

ASSETS

Current assets

Cash

$                   18,710

$                   48,162

Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $283 and $577

64,103

89,321

Inventories, net

66,878

57,068

Recoverable income taxes

222

117

Prepaid expenses

6,589

11,857

Other current assets

6,069

6,464

Total current assets

162,571

212,989

Noncurrent assets

Property and equipment, net 

12,879

11,271

Software, net

11,985

8,439

Operating lease assets

7,894

4,011

Intangible assets, net

7,675

9,173

Goodwill

9,842

9,842

Deferred tax assets, net

15,238

12,782

Other noncurrent assets

1,335

955

TOTAL ASSETS

$                 229,419

$                 269,462

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 

Current liabilities

Accounts payable 

$                   19,120

$                   31,284

Accrued liabilities 

44,767

28,042

Employee compensation

5,071

7,394

Current portion of long-term external debt, net

3,186

3,158

Deferred revenues

8,765

8,913

Other current liabilities

13,117

8,429

Total current liabilities

94,026

87,220

Noncurrent liabilities

Long-term external debt, net

21,926

24,463

Deferred revenues

10,473

8,617

Noncurrent operating lease liabilities

6,595

2,170

Other noncurrent liabilities

1,619

1,619

Total liabilities

134,639

124,089

Shareholders’ equity 

Share capital; $0.0001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022;
27,834,908 outstanding at December 31, 2023 and 27,313,273 outstanding at December 31, 2022

3

3

Additional paid in capital

152,768

138,997

Treasury shares, at cost, 260,236 shares at December 31, 2023 and 209,461 shares at December 31, 2022

(5,624)

(4,922)

Accumulated (deficit) earnings 

(50,752)

12,822

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(1,615)

(1,527)

Total shareholders’ equity 

94,780

145,373

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

$                 229,419

$                 269,462

 

CAMBIUM NETWORKS CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

December 31, 2023

September 30, 2023

December 31, 2022

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net (loss) income

$                (39,008)

$                (26,200)

$                  10,011

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization of software and intangible assets

2,414

2,294

1,972

Amortization of debt issuance costs 

99

81

75

Share-based compensation

2,811

2,845

2,895

Deferred income taxes

(2,744)

3,612

(3,202)

Provision for inventory excess and obsolescence

10,958

4,577

2,024

Other

(431)

155

(31)

Change in assets and liabilities:

Receivables

9,399

22,457

(3,470)

Inventories

1,928

(1,993)

(8,451)

Prepaid expenses

2,224

(772)

(3,768)

Accounts payable

(7,141)

(5,156)

3,114

Accrued employee compensation

(145)

(527)

1,293

Other assets and liabilities

13,410

(1,619)

1,564

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

(6,226)

(246)

4,026

Cash flows from investing activities:

Purchase of property and equipment

(1,228)

(1,125)

(1,332)

Purchase of software

(1,118)

(2,185)

(1,230)

Net cash used in investing activities

(2,346)

(3,310)

(2,562)

Cash flows from financing activities:

Repayment of term loan

(656)

(656)

(657)

Payment of debt issuance costs

(122)

Issuance of ordinary shares under ESPP

578

839

Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards

(48)

(219)

(226)

Proceeds from share option exercises

6

1,872

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

(248)

(869)

1,828

Effect of exchange rate on cash

1

(24)

11

Net (decrease) increase in cash

(8,819)

(4,449)

3,303

Cash, beginning of period

27,529

31,978

44,859

Cash, end of period

$                  18,710

$                  27,529

$                  48,162

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:

Income taxes paid

$                       964

$                    1,120

$                       438

Interest paid

$                       486

$                       474

$                       310

     

CAMBIUM NETWORKS CORPORATION

SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

REVENUES BY PRODUCT CATEGORY

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

December 31, 2023

September 30, 2023

December 31, 2022

December 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

Point-to-Multi-Point

$                  22,575

$                  23,596

$                  29,656

$                  95,197

$                114,941

Point-to-Point

21,874

15,809

21,276

80,765

67,083

Enterprise

(5,478)

2,499

31,992

39,097

109,844

Other

1,235

1,142

1,583

5,136

5,031

Total Revenues

$                  40,206

$                  43,046

$                  84,507

$                220,195

$                296,899

REVENUES BY REGION

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

December 31, 2023

September 30, 2023

December 31, 2022

December 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

North America

$                  27,056

$                  17,768

$                  44,350

$                131,943

$                133,897

Europe, Middle East and Africa

3,418

14,274

20,007

44,169

90,883

Caribbean and Latin America

5,303

5,726

9,244

20,729

31,223

Asia Pacific

4,429

5,278

10,906

23,354

40,896

Total Revenues

$                  40,206

$                  43,046

$                  84,507

$                220,195

$                296,899

 

Use of non-GAAP (Adjusted) Financial Measures

In addition to providing financial measurements based on generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (GAAP), we provide additional financial metrics that are not prepared in accordance with GAAP (non-GAAP), including Adjusted EBITDA, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating expenses, non-GAAP operating income and non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP pre-tax income, non-GAAP provision for income taxes, non-GAAP net income, and non-GAAP fully weighted basic and diluted shares. Management uses these non-GAAP financial measures, in addition to GAAP financial measures, to understand and compare operating results across accounting periods, for financial and operational decision making, for planning and forecasting purposes, to measure executive compensation and to evaluate our financial performance. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures help us to identify underlying trends in our business that could otherwise be masked by the effect of the expenses that we exclude in the calculations of the non-GAAP financial measures.

We believe that these financial measures reflect our ongoing business in a manner that allows for meaningful comparisons and analysis of trends in the business and provides information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results, enhancing the overall understanding of our past performance and future prospects. Although the calculation of non-GAAP financial measures may vary from company to company, our detailed presentation may facilitate analysis and comparison of our operating results by management and investors with other peer companies, many of which use similar non-GAAP financial measures to supplement their GAAP results in their public disclosures. These non-GAAP financial measures are discussed below.

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net (loss) income as reported in our consolidated statements of operations excluding the impact of (i) interest expense (income), net; (ii) income tax provision (benefit); (iii) depreciation and amortization expense; (iv) nonrecurring expenses, (v) share-based compensation expense, and (vi) restructuring expenses. EBITDA is widely used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties to evaluate the profitability of companies. EBITDA eliminates potential differences in performance caused by variations in capital structures (affecting net finance costs), tax positions (such as the availability of net operating losses against which to relieve taxable profits), the cost and age of tangible assets (affecting relative depreciation expense) and the extent to which intangible assets are identifiable (affecting relative amortization expense). We adjust EBITDA to also exclude nonrecurring expenses since this is one-time in nature and does not reflect our ongoing operations. We adjust EBITDA for share-based compensation expense which is a non-cash expense that varies in amount from period to period and is dependent on market forces that are often beyond Cambium Networks’ control. As a result, management excludes this item from Cambium Networks’ internal operating forecasts and models. We also adjust EBITDA to exclude nonrecurring expenses and restructuring expenses as these relate to events outside of the ordinary course of continuing operations and to provide a more accurate comparison of our ongoing business results.

Non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating expenses, non-GAAP operating income and non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP effective tax rate and non-GAAP net income are used as a supplement to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP. We believe these non-GAAP measures are the most meaningful for period-to-period comparisons because they exclude the impact of share-based compensation expense, restructuring expenses, nonrecurring legal expenses, amortization of acquired intangibles, and amortization of capitalized software costs as we do not consider these costs and expenses to be indicative of our ongoing operations.

Share-based compensation expenses are excluded. Management may issue different types of awards, including share options, and restricted share units, and excludes the associated expense in this non-GAAP measure. Share-based compensation expense is a non-cash expense that varies in amount from period to period and is dependent on market forces that are often beyond Cambium Networks control.

Amortization of acquired intangibles includes customer relationships and is excluded since these are not indicative of continuing operations.

Amortization of capitalized software costs include capitalized research and development activities amortized over their useful life and included in cost of revenues and are excluded since these are not indicative of continuing operations.

Restructuring expenses consist primarily of severance costs for employees which are not related to future operating expenses. Cambium Networks excludes these expenses since they result from an event that is outside the ordinary course of continuing operations. Excluding these charges permits more accurate comparisons of Cambium Networks’ ongoing business results.

Our non-GAAP tax adjustments include the tax impacts from share-based compensation expense including excess or decremental tax benefits available to the company that are recorded when incurred. Non-GAAP results exclude the effect of a valuation allowance recorded against tax assets for the cumulative loss related to our UK operation. Cambium Networks excludes these amounts to more closely approximate the company’s ongoing effective tax rate after adjusting for one-time or unique non-recurring items. The associated non-GAAP effective tax rate is also applied to the gross amount of non-GAAP adjustments for the purpose of calculating non-GAAP net income in total and on a per-share basis. This approach is designed to enhance the ability of investors to understand the company’s tax expense on its current operations, provide improved modeling accuracy, and substantially reduce fluctuations caused by GAAP adjustments which may not reflect actual cash tax expense. 

Non-GAAP fully weighted basic and diluted shares are shown as outstanding during the entire period presented and include dilutive shares if their effect on earnings per share is dilutive. We also use non-GAAP fully weighted basic and diluted shares to provide more comparable per-share results across periods.

These non-GAAP financial measures do not replace the presentation of our GAAP financial results and should only be used as a supplement to, not as a substitute for, our financial results presented in accordance with GAAP. There are limitations in the use of non-GAAP measures because they do not include all the expenses that must be included under GAAP and because they involve the exercise of judgment concerning exclusions of items from the comparable non-GAAP financial measure. In addition, other companies may use other measures to evaluate their performance, or may calculate non-GAAP measures differently, all of which could reduce the usefulness of our non-GAAP financial measures as tools for comparison. We present a “Reconciliation of GAAP Financial Measures to Non-GAAP Financial Measures” in the tables below. 

The following table reconciles net income to Adjusted EBITDA, the most directly comparable financial measure, calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP (in thousands): 

 

CAMBIUM NETWORKS CORPORATION

SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NON-GAAP ADJUSTED EBITDA

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Three months ended

Year ended

December 31, 2023

September 30, 2023

December 31, 2022

December 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

Net (loss) income

$                (39,008)

$                (26,200)

$                  10,011

$                (63,574)

$                  20,200

Interest expense, net

725

620

559

2,521

1,977

(Benefit) provision for income taxes

(1,021)

3,417

(1,135)

2,230

(2,183)

Depreciation and amortization of software and intangible assets

2,414

2,294

1,972

9,025

7,596

EBITDA

(36,890)

(19,869)

11,407

(49,798)

27,590

Share-based compensation

2,811

2,845

2,895

11,593

10,680

Restructuring and other nonrecurring expenses

1,191

2,602

4,049

511

Adjusted EBITDA

$                (32,888)

$                (14,422)

$                  14,302

$                (34,156)

$                  38,781

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

(81.8) %

(33.5) %

16.9 %

(15.5) %

13.1 %

The following table reconciles all other GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures (in thousands):

CAMBIUM NETWORKS CORPORATION

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

Year Ended

December 31, 2023

September 30, 2023

December 31, 2022

December 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

GAAP gross profit

$                          (8,728)

$                          10,959

$                          41,369

$                           71,133

$                         145,140

Share-based compensation expense

47

45

56

207

219

Amortization of capitalized software costs

818

750

497

2,815

1,635

Restructuring and nonrecurring expense

69

152

221

Non-GAAP gross profit

$                          (7,794)

$                          11,906

$                          41,922

$                           74,376

$                         146,994

Non-GAAP gross margin

-19.4 %

27.7 %

49.6 %

33.8 %

49.5 %

GAAP research and development expense

$                          13,057

$                          13,151

$                          12,874

$                           53,478

$                           49,865

Share-based compensation expense

1,005

1,037

1,258

4,699

4,532

Restructuring and other nonrecurring expense

1,145

630

2,031

Non-GAAP research and development expense

$                          10,907

$                          11,484

$                          11,616

$                           46,748

$                           45,333

GAAP sales and marketing expense

$                            9,726

$                            9,675

$                          12,148

$                           42,599

$                           44,452

Share-based compensation expense

547

597

702

2,572

2,603

Restructuring and other nonrecurring expenses

34

350

384

166

Non-GAAP sales and marketing expense

$                            9,145

$                            8,728

$                          11,446

$                           39,643

$                           41,683

GAAP general and administrative expense

$                            6,207

$                            8,688

$                            5,422

$                           27,398

$                           24,982

Share-based compensation expense

1,212

1,166

879

4,115

3,326

Restructuring and other nonrecurring expenses

(57)

1,470

1,413

345

Non-GAAP general and administrative expense

$                            5,052

$                            6,052

$                            4,543

$                           21,870

$                           21,311

GAAP depreciation and amortization

$                            1,596

$                            1,545

$                            1,475

$                             6,210

$                             5,961

Amortization of acquired intangibles

375

374

374

1,498

1,603

Non-GAAP depreciation and amortization

$                            1,221

$                            1,171

$                            1,101

$                             4,712

$                             4,358

GAAP operating (loss) income

$                        (39,314)

$                        (22,100)

$                            9,450

$                          (58,552)

$                           19,880

Share-based compensation expense

2,811

2,845

2,895

11,593

10,680

Amortization of capitalized software costs

818

750

497

2,815

1,635

Amortization of acquired intangibles

375

374

374

1,498

1,603

Restructuring and other nonrecurring expenses

1,191

2,602

4,049

511

Non-GAAP operating (loss) income

$                        (34,119)

$                        (15,529)

$                          13,216

$                          (38,597)

$                           34,309

GAAP pre-tax (loss) income

$                        (40,029)

$                        (22,783)

$                            8,876

$                          (61,344)

$                           18,017

Share-based compensation expense

2,811

2,845

2,895

11,593

10,680

Amortization of capitalized software costs

818

750

497

2,815

1,635

Amortization of acquired intangibles

375

374

374

1,498

1,603

Restructuring and other nonrecurring expenses

1,191

2,602

4,049

511

Non-GAAP pre-tax (loss) income

$                        (34,834)

$                        (16,212)

$                          12,642

$                          (41,389)

$                           32,446

GAAP provision (benefit) for income taxes

$                          (1,021)

$                            3,417

$                          (1,135)

$                             2,230

$                            (2,183)

Valuation allowance impacts

17,721

5,292

23,013

Tax rate change

(2,753)

119

118

(2,753)

(873)

Tax impacts of share vesting

169

80

(221)

168

(221)

Tax effect of Non-GAAP adjustments

(1,039)

(1,314)

(753)

(3,991)

(2,886)

All other discrete items

(6,662)

3,373

(2,598)

(3,561)

(3,714)

Non-GAAP (benefit) provision for income taxes

$                          (8,457)

$                          (4,133)

$                            2,319

$                          (10,645)

$                             5,511

Non-GAAP ETR

24.3 %

25.5 %

18.3 %

25.7 %

17.0 %

GAAP net (loss) income

$                        (39,008)

$                        (26,200)

$                          10,011

$                          (63,574)

$                           20,200

Share-based compensation expense

2,811

2,845

2,895

11,593

10,680

Amortization of capitalized software costs

818

750

497

2,815

1,635

Amortization of acquired intangibles

375

374

374

1,498

1,603

Restructuring and other nonrecurring expenses

1,191

2,602

4,049

511

Non-GAAP adjustments to tax

8,475

8,864

(2,701)

16,866

(4,808)

Tax effect of Non-GAAP adjustments

(1,039)

(1,314)

(753)

(3,991)

(2,886)

Non-GAAP net (loss) income

$                        (26,377)

$                        (12,079)

$                          10,323

$                          (30,744)

$                           26,935

Non-GAAP fully weighted basic shares

27,844

27,662

27,313

27,835

27,313

Non-GAAP fully weighted diluted shares

27,861

27,744

28,605

27,871

28,578

Non-GAAP net income per Non-GAAP basic share

$                            (0.95)

$                            (0.44)

$                              0.38

$                              (1.10)

$                               0.99

Non-GAAP net income per Non-GAAP diluted share

$                            (0.95)

$                            (0.44)

$                              0.36

$                              (1.10)

$                               0.94

 

Investor Inquiries:
Peter Schuman, IRC
Vice President Investor & Industry Analyst Relations
Cambium Networks
+1 (847) 264-2188
peter.schuman@cambiumnetworks.com 

 

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SOURCE Cambium Networks

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POVADDO AND PROLEGIS ANNOUNCE STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP TO EXPAND ACCESS TO PUBLIC POLICY PROFESSIONALS FOR OPINION RESEARCH

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Partnership connects policy professionals using Prolegis’ modernized Congressional platform with Povaddo’s exclusive paid research panel, combining forces to serve the policymaking community

ST. LOUIS and WASHINGTON, May 2, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — Povaddo, a leading provider of public opinion and policy elite research, has announced a strategic partnership with Prolegis, a nonpartisan technology platform serving thousands of policy professionals in Congress and the advocacy community. The partnership will expand the reach of the Povaddo Panel—an exclusive network of nearly 5,000 public policy professionals worldwide—while providing Prolegis users new opportunities to contribute their expertise to policy research.

Prolegis provides nonpartisan technology solutions designed to modernize Congress. Built specifically for the policymaking community, the platform serves as a natural intersection where policy professionals and issue advocacy campaigns meet, making it an ideal environment for connecting researchers with the experts shaping public policy.

Beginning this month, users of the Prolegis platform will be invited to join the Povaddo Panel and become eligible to participate in research studies tailored specifically for public policy professionals.

“There is no shortage of so-called ‘expert network’ firms, but Povaddo is setting the standard when it comes to building the most rigorous and credible network of public policy professionals in the U.S. and beyond,” said William Stewart, President of Povaddo. “What makes Prolegis the right partner is the quality and relevance of their community—these are precisely the professionals our clients most want to hear from. Prolegis users are actively engaged in policy work daily, making them ideal participants for our research studies. This partnership will meaningfully accelerate our efforts.”

“Prolegis exists to serve the policy community with tools that make their work more effective,” said Jim Gianiny, CEO of Prolegis. “Partnering with Povaddo allows our users to contribute their expertise in a new way and take part in rigorous research that helps organizations better understand the policy landscape. It’s a natural extension of what our platform already does: connecting policy professionals with the resources and opportunities that matter to their work.”

Launched in 2018, the Povaddo Panel was built to meet growing demand for research insights from individuals who shape, influence, and analyze public policy as part of their daily work. Over the past eight years, the panel has grown to nearly 5,000 public policy professionals worldwide, including over 2,000 in the United States. Many panelists are former elected officials, including former Members of Congress.

This partnership is part of a broader period of momentum for Povaddo. The company recently announced it is launching a quarterly omnibus survey among public policy professionals in the United States and Europe.

“Companies and other organizations that want to understand what public policy professionals think—whether about their brand or an issue they are facing—now have a new way of doing that. Our new omnibus survey among public policy professionals fills an important need in the research services marketplace,” said Brooke Hayes, Executive Vice President of Povaddo, who oversees the Povaddo Panel and the firm’s new omnibus research service among public policy professionals.

Additionally, Povaddo recently released select findings from its survey of public policy professionals in the U.S. and Europe regarding their attitudes towards AI. In an era when political consensus is elusive, this study finds widespread agreement within policy communities on both sides of the Atlantic that government regulation of AI should be increased.

About Povaddo: Povaddo specializes in public opinion and policy elite research. Founded in 2009, Povaddo is recognized as a trusted advisor to top-tier organizations seeking to navigate complex issues management, strategic communications, corporate reputation, and business transformation challenges. Most of the firm’s clients sit within external affairs, corporate affairs, public affairs, government affairs, regulatory affairs, scientific affairs, corporate communications, business planning and strategy. For more information, please visit www.povaddo.com.

About Prolegis: Prolegis provides nonpartisan technology solutions designed to modernize Congress. Built specifically for the policymaking community, Prolegis delivers innovative solutions, efficient tools, and engaging content, all on one easy-to-use platform. The platform serves Congressional staff, think tank scholars, and public affairs professionals, creating a unique intersection where policy expertise and advocacy meet. For more information, please visit www.prolegis.com.

Media Inquiries: William Stewart, +1 (855) 768-2336, stewart@povaddo.com

View original content to download multimedia:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/povaddo-and-prolegis-announce-strategic-partnership-to-expand-access-to-public-policy-professionals-for-opinion-research-302760432.html

SOURCE POVADDO LLC

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POVADDO AND PROLEGIS ANNOUNCE STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP TO EXPAND ACCESS TO PUBLIC POLICY PROFESSIONALS FOR OPINION RESEARCH

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Partnership connects policy professionals using Prolegis’ modernized Congressional platform with Povaddo’s exclusive paid research panel, combining forces to serve the policymaking community

ST. LOUIS and WASHINGTON, May 2, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — Povaddo, a leading provider of public opinion and policy elite research, has announced a strategic partnership with Prolegis, a nonpartisan technology platform serving thousands of policy professionals in Congress and the advocacy community. The partnership will expand the reach of the Povaddo Panel—an exclusive network of nearly 5,000 public policy professionals worldwide—while providing Prolegis users new opportunities to contribute their expertise to policy research.

Prolegis provides nonpartisan technology solutions designed to modernize Congress. Built specifically for the policymaking community, the platform serves as a natural intersection where policy professionals and issue advocacy campaigns meet, making it an ideal environment for connecting researchers with the experts shaping public policy.

Beginning this month, users of the Prolegis platform will be invited to join the Povaddo Panel and become eligible to participate in research studies tailored specifically for public policy professionals.

“There is no shortage of so-called ‘expert network’ firms, but Povaddo is setting the standard when it comes to building the most rigorous and credible network of public policy professionals in the U.S. and beyond,” said William Stewart, President of Povaddo. “What makes Prolegis the right partner is the quality and relevance of their community—these are precisely the professionals our clients most want to hear from. Prolegis users are actively engaged in policy work daily, making them ideal participants for our research studies. This partnership will meaningfully accelerate our efforts.”

“Prolegis exists to serve the policy community with tools that make their work more effective,” said Jim Gianiny, CEO of Prolegis. “Partnering with Povaddo allows our users to contribute their expertise in a new way and take part in rigorous research that helps organizations better understand the policy landscape. It’s a natural extension of what our platform already does: connecting policy professionals with the resources and opportunities that matter to their work.”

Launched in 2018, the Povaddo Panel was built to meet growing demand for research insights from individuals who shape, influence, and analyze public policy as part of their daily work. Over the past eight years, the panel has grown to nearly 5,000 public policy professionals worldwide, including over 2,000 in the United States. Many panelists are former elected officials, including former Members of Congress.

This partnership is part of a broader period of momentum for Povaddo. The company recently announced it is launching a quarterly omnibus survey among public policy professionals in the United States and Europe.

“Companies and other organizations that want to understand what public policy professionals think—whether about their brand or an issue they are facing—now have a new way of doing that. Our new omnibus survey among public policy professionals fills an important need in the research services marketplace,” said Brooke Hayes, Executive Vice President of Povaddo, who oversees the Povaddo Panel and the firm’s new omnibus research service among public policy professionals.

Additionally, Povaddo recently released select findings from its survey of public policy professionals in the U.S. and Europe regarding their attitudes towards AI. In an era when political consensus is elusive, this study finds widespread agreement within policy communities on both sides of the Atlantic that government regulation of AI should be increased.

About Povaddo: Povaddo specializes in public opinion and policy elite research. Founded in 2009, Povaddo is recognized as a trusted advisor to top-tier organizations seeking to navigate complex issues management, strategic communications, corporate reputation, and business transformation challenges. Most of the firm’s clients sit within external affairs, corporate affairs, public affairs, government affairs, regulatory affairs, scientific affairs, corporate communications, business planning and strategy. For more information, please visit www.povaddo.com.

About Prolegis: Prolegis provides nonpartisan technology solutions designed to modernize Congress. Built specifically for the policymaking community, Prolegis delivers innovative solutions, efficient tools, and engaging content, all on one easy-to-use platform. The platform serves Congressional staff, think tank scholars, and public affairs professionals, creating a unique intersection where policy expertise and advocacy meet. For more information, please visit www.prolegis.com.

Media Inquiries: William Stewart, +1 (855) 768-2336, stewart@povaddo.com

View original content to download multimedia:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/povaddo-and-prolegis-announce-strategic-partnership-to-expand-access-to-public-policy-professionals-for-opinion-research-302760432.html

SOURCE POVADDO LLC

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IMDA and Tencent Debut “Beyond the Screen” to Champion Real-World Connection through Digital Play

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The launch is marked by the signing of an agreement between IMDA and Tencent to advance healthy digital habits and safe, responsible use of digital technologies among youths, parents, and families.

SINGAPORE, May 2, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — The Infocomm Media Development Authority (IMDA) and Tencent today jointly launched “Beyond the Screen: Healthy Digital Play”, a new digital wellbeing campaign that encourages healthy digital habits by bringing families into the conversation and strengthening real-world connection through healthy gameplay.

The campaign encourages families to bridge the gap between play and purpose through gaming. It showcases how digital play can foster deeper understanding, facilitate balanced routines, and build stronger connections at home.

“Digital spaces are already a natural part of how young people learn, play, and connect today,” said Mr Murphy Zhao, Country Manager of Tencent Singapore and Head of Tech Group, Tencent Games. “As a company with deep expertise across digital entertainment and communications, we want to play a constructive role by helping families build meaningful digital habits that extend beyond the screen.”

Advancing Family Digital Wellness In Partnership with IMDA

As part of the launch, IMDA and Tencent also signed an agreement to strengthen collaboration on initiatives in digital wellbeing. The agreement was signed by Ms Joanna Lam, Cluster Director for Digital Readiness, IMDA, and Mr Murphy Zhao, Country Manager of Tencent Singapore and Head of Tech Group, Tencent Games. The collaboration builds on Tencent’s ongoing cooperation with IMDA, in support of the national Digital for Life (DfL) movement, focusing on promoting online safety and healthy digital habits among youths, parents, and families.

Tencent will co-develop educational content with IMDA, as well as organise four community outreach activities, reaching out to an estimated 4,000 participants. The company will also commit S$ 25,000, which totals to S$ 50,000 with the government’s dollar-to-dollar matching, to the DfL Fund. The DfL Fund provides support for projects and activities promoting digital inclusion, digital literacy and digital wellness. 

“Ensuring digital wellness is increasingly important, particularly for our children who are digital natives,” said Ms Joanna Lam, Cluster Director for Digital Readiness, IMDA. “Tencent has been a DfL partner since 2022, and I thank them for their continued commitment to the DfL cause. We look forward to deepening our collaboration with Tencent to empower parents and youths with practical guidance to build healthy digital habits and navigate the digital world safely together.”

Leading the Conversation on Healthy Digital Play

The inaugural Singapore launch event was officiated by Ms Jasmin Lau, Minister of State, Ministry of Digital Development and Information, and also hosted social service organisations from Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, and the Philippines. At the event, families participated in gamified quiz experiences and took home educational materials designed to transform gaming into healthier routines at home. 

The programme also featured a parenting talk that shared practical guidance on utilising games as a bridge for conversation at home. The session highlighted how, when guided by constructive routines, gaming can support the development of soft skills such as communication, teamwork, strategic thinking, and persistence.

During the event’s expert insights session, Mr Narasimman S/O Tivasiha Mani, psychotherapist and co-founder of local youth charity Impart, said, “Healthy gaming is not built through one-off rules. It grows through rapport, shared understanding, and everyday conversations. Through a collaborative process between educators, families, and the wider community, it becomes easier to set shared expectations and support balanced habits that carry beyond the screen.”

Building a Scalable Digital Wellbeing Framework for Southeast Asia

While digital habits may look different across the region, the underlying need is the same — helping families build healthier, more confident relationships with the digital world.

“Beyond the Screen” is part of Tencent’s broader commitment to fostering intentional digital play, equipping youths, parents, and educators with practical resources to build balanced routines, encourage respectful interactions, and strengthen open communication at home.

Insights from the Singapore launch will inform the rollout of the campaign across Southeast Asia in 2026, with local adaptations to meet the needs of diverse communities in the region.

About Digital for Life Movement

A Digital Future for All – In our increasingly digital world, everyone can play a part to help create a more inclusive digital future.

The Digital for Life (DfL) national movement, launched on 8 February 2021, aims to galvanise the community across the 3Ps (Private, Public and People) to help Singaporeans embrace digital as a lifelong pursuit and enrich lives through digital technology.

The DfL fund was also set up to support projects and activities promoting digital inclusion, digital literacy and digital wellness. Learn more about the DfL movement at digitalforlife.gov.sg.

About Infocomm Media Development Authority

The Infocomm Media Development Authority (IMDA) leads Singapore’s digital transformation by developing a vibrant digital economy and an inclusive digital society. As Architects of Singapore’s Digital Future, we foster growth in Infocomm Technology and Media sectors in concert with progressive regulations, harnessing frontier technologies, and developing local talent and digital infrastructure ecosystems to establish Singapore as a digital metropolis.

For more news and information, visit www.imda.gov.sg or follow IMDA on LinkedIn (IMDAsg), Facebook (IMDAsg) and Instagram (@imdasg).

About Tencent 

Tencent is a world-leading internet and technology company that develops innovative products and services to improve the quality of life of people around the world. Our communication and social services connect more than one billion people around the world, helping them to keep in touch with friends and family, access transportation, pay for daily necessities, and even be entertained. Our financial technology business covers payment, credit, wealth management and insurance sectors, as we support our partners’ business growth and assist their digital upgrade through FinTech and other enterprise services. We also publish some of the world’s most popular video games and other high-quality digital content, enriching interactive entertainment experiences for people around the globe. Tencent was founded in Shenzhen, China, in 1998, and has been listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong since 2004.

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SOURCE IMDA; Tencent

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