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Cboe Global Markets Reports Trading Volume for June 2024

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CHICAGO, July 3, 2024 /PRNewswire/ — Cboe Global Markets, Inc. (Cboe: CBOE), the world’s leading derivatives and securities exchange network, today reported June 2024 trading volume statistics across its global business lines and provided guidance for selected revenue per contract/net revenue capture metrics for the second quarter of 2024.

The data sheet “Cboe Global Markets Monthly Volume & RPC/Net Revenue Capture Report” contains an overview of certain June trading statistics and market share by business segment, volume in select index products, and RPC/net capture, which is reported on a one-month lag, across business lines.

Average Daily Trading Volume (ADV) by Month

Year-To-Date

Jun 
2024

Jun
2023


Chg

May
2024

%  
Chg

Jun
2024

Jun
2023

%  
Chg

Multiply-listed options (contracts, k)

11,002

11,467

-4.0 %

9,962

10.4 %

10,553

10,842

-2.7 %

Index options (contracts, k)

3,913

3,917

-0.1 %

3,776

3.6 %

4,052

3,639

11.3 %

Futures (contracts, k)

235.1

198

18.8 %

214

10.0 %

237

215

10.4 %

U.S. Equities – On-Exchange (matched shares, mn)

1,293

1,366

-5.4 %

1,424

-9.2 %

1,426

1,435

-0.6 %

U.S. Equities – Off-Exchange (matched shares, mn)1

73

77

-5.4 %

79

-7.4 %

78

84

-6.8 %

Canadian Equities (matched shares, k)

154,818

120,591

28.4 %

140,175

10.4 %

148,479

137,531

8.0 %

European Equities (€, mn)

9,678

8,730

10.9 %

8,634

12.1 %

9,744

10,314

-5.5 %

Cboe Clear Europe Cleared Trades2 (k)

95,010

90,994

4.4 %

96,641

-1.7 %

593,345

634,938

-6.6 %

Cboe Clear Europe Net Settlements2 (k)

875

844

3.7 %

953

-8.2 %

5,289

5,064

4.4 %

Australian Equities (AUD, mn)

792

688

15.1 %

737

7.4 %

763

719

6.2 %

Japanese Equities (JPY, bn)

296

164

80.6 %

333

-11.1 %

316

184

71.7 %

Global FX ($, mn)

48,651

44,834

8.5 %

43,351

12.2 %

46,475

43,726

6.3 %

1 U.S. Equities – Off-Exchange ATS Block metrics restated to incorporate a tier of sell-side activity from July 2023 and forward, previously excluded from reporting.

2 Cboe Clear Europe figures are totals (not ADV) for the months and years-to-date. As of April 2023, data has been restated to reflect both On-Book and Off-Book cleared trades.

June and Second Quarter 2024 Trading Volume Highlights   

Cboe Europe

Cboe Clear Europe achieved a monthly market share record of 47% on venues that support interoperable clearing arrangements, beating the previous high of 46% set in April 2024.

Global FX  

Global FX reported a new quarterly Spot average daily notional value (ADNV) record of $47.7 billion.

Cboe Japan

Cboe Japan achieved a new quarterly lit market share record of 5.5%, its second consecutive quarter with record market share.

Second-Quarter 2024 RPC/Net Revenue Capture Guidance
The projected RPC/net capture metrics for the second quarter of 2024 are estimated, preliminary and may change. There can be no assurance that our final RPC for the three months ended June 30, 2024, will not differ materially from these projections.

(In USD unless stated otherwise) 

Three-Months Ended 

 Product: 

2Q Projection

May-24

Apr-24

Mar-24

Multiply-Listed Options (per contract)

$0.063

$0.064

$0.065

$0.064

Index Options

$0.896

$0.902

$0.911

$0.915

Total Options

$0.295

$0.302

$0.304

$0.299

Futures (per contract)

$1.750

$1.746

$1.741

$1.749

U.S. Equities – Exchange (per 100 touched shares)

$0.026

$0.026

$0.022

$0.019

U.S. Equities – Off-Exchange (per 100 touched shares)

$0.134

$0.131

$0.133

$0.132

Canadian Equities (per 10,000 touched shares)

CAD 4.060

CAD 4.046

CAD 4.006

CAD 3.997

European Equities (per matched notional value)

0.250

0.249

0.246

0.249

Australian Equities (per matched notional value)

0.158

0.156

0.156

0.142

Japanese Equities (per matched notional value)

0.229

0.232

0.220

0.227

Global FX (per one million dollars traded)

$2.705

$2.677

$2.650

$2.622

Cboe Clear Europe Fee per Trade Cleared

€ 0.008

€ 0.008

€ 0.008

€ 0.008

Cboe Clear Europe Net Fee per Settlement

€ 1.060

€ 1.042

€ 1.069

€ 1.072

The above represents average revenue per contract (RPC) or net capture is based on a three-month rolling average, reported on a one-month lag. Average transaction fees per contract can be affected by various factors, including exchange fee rates, volume-based discounts and transaction mix by contract type and product type.

For Options and Futures, the average RPC represents total net transaction fees recognized for the period divided by total contracts traded during the period for options exchanges: BZX Options, Cboe Options, C2 Options and EDGX Options; futures include contracts traded on Cboe Futures Exchange, LLC (CFE).For U.S. Equities, “net capture per 100 touched shares” refers to transaction fees less liquidity payments and routing and clearing costs divided by the product of one-hundredth ADV of touched shares on BZX, BYX, EDGX and EDGA and the number of trading days for the period.For U.S. Equities – Off-Exchange, “net capture per 100 touched shares” refers to transaction fees less OMS/EMS costs and clearing costs divided by the product of one-hundredth ADV of touched shares on BIDS Trading and the number of trading days for the period.For Canadian Equities, “net capture per 10,000 touched shares” refers to transaction fees divided by the product of one-ten thousandth ADV of shares for Cboe Canada and the number of trading days for the period and includes revenue.For European Equities, “net capture per matched notional value” refers to transaction fees less liquidity payments in British pounds divided by the product of ADNV in British pounds of shares matched on Cboe Europe Equities and the number of trading days.For Australian Equities, “net capture per matched notional value” refers to transaction fees less trading fee relief in Australian Dollars divided by the product of ADNV in Australian Dollars of shares matched on Cboe Australia and the number of trading days.For Japanese Equities, “net capture per matched notional value” refers to transaction fees less liquidity payments in Japanese Yen divided by the product of ADNV in Japanese Yen of shares matched on Cboe Japan and the number of trading days.For Global FX, “net capture per one million dollars traded” refers to transaction fees less liquidity payments, if any, divided by the Spot and SEF products of one-thousandth of ADNV traded on the Cboe FX Markets and the number of trading days, divided by two, which represents the buyer and seller that are both charged on the transaction.For Cboe Clear Europe, “Fee per Trade Cleared” refers to clearing fees divided by number of non-interoperable trades cleared and “Net Fee per Settlement” refers to settlement fees less direct costs incurred to settle divided by the number of settlements executed after netting.

About Cboe Global Markets
Cboe Global Markets (Cboe: CBOE), the world’s leading derivatives and securities exchange network, delivers cutting-edge trading, clearing and investment solutions to people around the world. Cboe provides trading solutions and products in multiple asset classes, including equities, derivatives, FX, and digital assets, across North America, Europe and Asia Pacific. Above all, we are committed to building a trusted, inclusive global marketplace that enables people to pursue a sustainable financial future. To learn more about the Exchange for the World Stage, visit www.cboe.com.

Cboe Media Contacts

     Cboe Analyst Contact

Angela Tu 

Tim Cave

Kenneth Hill, CFA 

+1-646-856-8734 

+44 (0) 7593-506-719

+1-312-786-7559 

atu@cboe.com 

tcave@cboe.com

khill@cboe.com 

CBOE-V

Cboe®, Cboe Global Markets®, Cboe Clear®, and CFE® are registered trademarks of Cboe Exchange, Inc. or its affiliates. All other trademarks and service marks are the property of their respective owners.

Cautionary Statements Regarding Forward-Looking Information
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. You can identify these statements by forward-looking words such as “may,” “might,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential” or “continue,” and the negative of these terms and other comparable terminology. All statements that reflect our expectations, assumptions or projections about the future other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements, which are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us, may include projections of our future financial performance based on our growth strategies and anticipated trends in our business. These statements are only predictions based on our current expectations and projections about future events. There are important factors that could cause our actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.

We operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks and uncertainties emerge from time to time, and it is not possible to predict all risks and uncertainties, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements.

Some factors that could cause actual results to differ include: the loss of our right to exclusively list and trade certain index options and futures products; economic, political and market conditions; compliance with legal and regulatory obligations; price competition and consolidation in our industry; decreases in trading or clearing volumes, market data fees or a shift in the mix of products traded on our exchanges; legislative or regulatory changes or changes in tax regimes; our ability to protect our systems and communication networks from security vulnerabilities and breaches; our ability to attract and retain skilled management and other personnel; increasing competition by foreign and domestic entities; our dependence on and exposure to risk from third parties; global expansion of operations; factors that impact the quality and integrity of our and other applicable indices; our ability to manage our growth and strategic acquisitions or alliances effectively; our ability to operate our business without violating the intellectual property rights of others and the costs associated with protecting our intellectual property rights; our ability to minimize the risks, including our credit, counterparty, investment, and default risks, associated with operating a European clearinghouse; our ability to accommodate trading and clearing volume and transaction traffic, including significant increases, without failure or degradation of performance of our systems; misconduct by those who use our markets or our products or for whom we clear transactions; challenges to our use of open source software code; our ability to meet our compliance obligations, including managing potential conflicts between our regulatory responsibilities and our for-profit status; our ability to maintain BIDS Trading as an independently managed and operated trading venue, separate from and not integrated with our registered national securities exchanges; damage to our reputation; the ability of our compliance and risk management methods to effectively monitor and manage our risks; restrictions imposed by our debt obligations and our ability to make payments on or refinance our debt obligations; our ability to maintain an investment grade credit rating; impairment of our goodwill, long-lived assets, investments or intangible assets; the impacts of pandemics; the accuracy of our estimates and expectations; litigation risks and other liabilities; and risks relating to digital assets, including winding down the Cboe Digital spot crypto market, operating a digital assets futures clearinghouse, cybercrime, changes in digital asset regulation, and fluctuations in digital asset prices. More detailed information about factors that may affect our actual results to differ may be found in our filings with the SEC, including in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and other filings made from time to time with the SEC.

We do not undertake, and we expressly disclaim, any duty to update any forward-looking statement whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof.

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SOURCE Cboe Global Markets, Inc.

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MBRYONICS Chooses Pilot Photonics’ Laser for Space Optical Communication Transceivers

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DUBLIN, June 18, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — MBRYONICS, the laser communications company building the internet in space, have chosen Pilot Photonics‘ ultra-fast tunable lasers for their terabit-per-second transceivers for optical communication. Responding to the increasing market demand for space-ready, Photonic Integrated Circuit (PIC)-powered, low SWaP-C optical communication devices, the two Irish photonics firms are combining their best-in-class technologies to enable next-generation satellite communications.

 

 

MBRYONICS is innovating in the space communications field by integrating PIC devices in satellite and ground station modules, making robust lasercom devices for the New Space market. For their hardened terabit-per-second coherent transceiver, they are integrating Pilot Photonics’ fast-switching, low-linewidth tunable laser. The fast wavelength tunability is crucial for optical Doppler compensation in coherent space communications. This makes Pilot’s laser, with its nanosecond tuning, a natural fit.

Pilot Photonics, the leading Irish developer of integrated photonic engines, builds cutting edge PIC-based devices for space, telecom, datacom, and test & measurement applications. Among its suite of innovations is its line of tunable lasers, with fully monolithic integration and wide tunability. The laser’s compact form factor, low mass, and high power efficiency makes it a perfect fit for the requirements of cutting-edge satellites.

This collaboration coincides with a period of massive momentum for MBRYONICS, who recently hosted the pan-European STARlight Consortium Annual General Meeting (AGM) in Dublin. Backed by the €110M EU Chips Joint Undertaking project focused on securing strategic autonomy in silicon photonics, MBRYONICS showcased its landmark 25G-800G Bi-Directional Coherent Optical Transceiver, the world’s first purpose-built for the extreme environment of space. Integrating Pilot Photonics’ ultra-fast tunable lasers into this transceiver architecture highlights how cutting-edge, Irish-led photonic integration is directly powering the critical infrastructure needed to move massive workloads off-planet and build the internet in space.

“To build the internet in space, MBRYONICS requires best-in-class hardware components that can withstand the harshest environments while delivering maximum data throughput,” said David Mackey, CTO of MBRYONICS. “Pilot Photonics’ advanced PIC-based laser engines complement our optical communication architecture, allowing us to deliver next-generation, high-speed satellite connectivity to our global customers.”

“We are delighted to support MBRYONICS in advancing next-generation space communications,” said Pilot’s CTO Frank Smyth. “New Space is driving many new developments in deep tech, and integrated photonics is particularly well positioned to meet its demands. We are proud that our engagement is highlighting Ireland’s growing space technology sector.”

About MBRYONICS

MBRYONICS is a deep-tech company building the internet in space. We manufacture laser communications systems that transmit and process data through beams of light at speeds 1,000x faster than traditional radio. As the only laser communications company whose platform technologies operate across all major optical standards, MBRYONICS is the infrastructure layer the space internet is built on, delivering space-to-ground, ground-to-space, and space-to-space communication. Its technology has been selected by the European Space Agency and DARPA’s Space-BACN program. MBRYONICS is headquartered in Galway, Ireland.

For more information, visit mbryonics.com.

About Pilot Photonics

Pilot Photonics is a leading innovator in integrated photonics sources. Its portfolio includes tuneable and multi-wavelength lasers, optical combs, and frequency generators. Its innovative technologies drive cutting edge solutions in high-speed optical communications, AI datacentres, 5G/6G telecom networks, space systems, and test & measurement applications. Founded by pioneers in optical comb technology, the company is driving the transition to the Everything over Optical™ era. 

Learn more about Pilot Photonics at www.pilotphotonics.com.

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ESTO Group Issues €20 Million 9.50% Senior Unsecured Bond and Redeems 2026 Bond in Full

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TALLINN, Estonia, June 18, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — ESTO Group (ESTO Holdings OU), the leading Estonian non-bank consumer credit provider, today announced the completion of a €20 million senior unsecured bond issuance (ISIN EE0000004448). Proceeds will redeem the Group’s outstanding €15 million secured 2026 bond (ISIN EE3300005065) in full, with remaining capacity supporting continued growth across the Baltic region.

 

 

The notes were issued on June 16, 2026, bear a fixed coupon of 9.50% payable quarterly, and mature on June 16, 2029, and are registered with Nasdaq CSD. The issuance was a private placement. The new notes rank as senior unsecured obligations of the Group and carry a coupon 250 basis points below the 12.00% rate of the secured 2026 bond they replace.

ESTO will redeem its €15 million secured bond in full. Noteholders representing approximately 30% of the 2026 bond elected to exchange into the new 2029 notes. The issuance was fully subscribed, with 60% allocated to institutional investors and 40% to private investors. ESTO welcomes new investors and acknowledges the continued participation of its existing bondholders.

Mikk Metsa, Founder and CEO of ESTO, commented:
“The bond market is becoming a core part of how we fund ESTO. With the subordinated notes programme, this is our fourth note issuance, and every time the investor base has widened. A meaningful share of those who held our earlier bonds chose to stay with us in this one – many of them have been with us for years. That continuity is the clearest signal that we are on the right track as we grow the business across the Baltics.”

The new bond forms part of ESTO’s diversified funding structure, which comprises institutional credit facilities, a senior bond programme, and the €20 million subordinated notes programme established earlier in 2026. The structure is designed to maintain conservative leverage while supporting continued loan portfolio growth.

Gustav Juurikas, CFO of ESTO, commented:
“This transaction redeems our 2026 bond obligation in full and reduces the cost of our senior funding by 250bps, whilst moving the instrument from secured to unsecured. At the end of Q1 2026, our equity ratio stood at 33%, and interest coverage at 2.4x – the highest levels recorded by the Group to date. We thank the holders who exchanged into the notes and welcome the investors joining ESTO for the first time.”

Signet Bank AS acted as arranger. Eversheds Sutherland Ots & Co acted as legal counsel to ESTO Holdings.

About ESTO:
ESTO is a dynamic, forward-thinking company that aims to revolutionize the shopping experience by simplifying the complex shopping ecosystem. Leveraging its multi-year expertise and position as Estonia’s leading non-bank consumer credit institute, ESTO is positioned to reshape the e-commerce landscape in the Baltics and beyond. With a strong emphasis on technology and customer loyalty, ESTO aims to provide a seamless, tailored, and omnichannel shopping experience for both consumers and retailers.

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Claros Technologies Appoints Jack Cogen to Board of Directors

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MINNEAPOLIS, June 18, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — Claros Technologies, a global leader in PFAS destruction and analytical testing solutions, today announced the appointment of Jack Cogen to its Board of Directors. Cogen brings more than three decades of leadership experience spanning environmental markets, finance, energy, and technology, including his role as founder and CEO of Natsource Asset Management and his longstanding service on the board of CoreWeave.

The appointment comes as Claros transitions from technology validation to commercial scale, expanding deployment of its ClarosTechUV™ PFAS destruction offering and ClarosLabs™ its PFAS detection solution across municipal, industrial, and environmental remediation markets worldwide.

Cogen is widely recognized as a pioneer in environmental markets. As founder and CEO of Natsource Asset Management LLC from 1994 to 2014, he built one of the world’s leading advisory and asset management firms focused on environmental and energy markets. He also served as Chair of the International Emissions Trading Association (IETA) from 2008 to 2011 and continues to serve the organization as an IETA Fellow.

Since 2017, Cogen has served on the board of CoreWeave, a leading AI cloud infrastructure company that has emerged as a major provider of high-performance computing services powered by advanced semiconductor technologies. His experience helping guide CoreWeave through a period of rapid growth and commercialization provides valuable perspective as Claros enters its next phase of expansion.

“Jack brings exactly the type of experience we were looking to add to the Board,” said Michelle Bellanca, Chief Executive Officer and co-founder of Claros Technologies. “Throughout his career he has repeatedly helped build and scale businesses, navigated complex growth environments, secured innovative forms of financing, and created significant enterprise value. As Claros continues its commercial scale-up, his perspective and experience will be invaluable in helping guide the company’s next chapter.”

Claros has emerged as a leading innovator in PFAS destruction technology through its proprietary ClarosTechUV™ platform, which permanently destroys PFAS compounds without generating hazardous byproducts. The company has also expanded its analytical capabilities through ClarosLabs™, providing accredited PFAS testing services for industrial, municipal, and environmental customers.

“Throughout my career, I’ve been drawn to companies that solve major environmental challenges with technologies capable of achieving broad commercial adoption,” said Jack Cogen. “Claros has developed a compelling solution to one of the world’s most pressing problems and has already demonstrated its ability to perform at commercial scale. The combination of innovative technology, strong leadership, and growing market demand creates a significant opportunity, and I am excited to help the company navigate its next phase of growth.”

The addition of Cogen comes at a pivotal time for the company as regulatory scrutiny of PFAS – commonly known as “forever chemicals” – intensifies and demand for proven destruction technologies continues to grow worldwide.

“Jack is a highly respected entrepreneur, investor, and board leader whose experience spans some of the most important trends shaping today’s economy, from environmental markets and energy transition to artificial intelligence and digital infrastructure,” said Jim Leslie, Chairman of the Board of Claros Technologies. “The Board is delighted to welcome him to Claros. His ability to recognize transformative technologies, strategic perspective, broad network of relationships, and decades of experience advising innovative companies will be a valuable asset as we continue building a company positioned to address one of the world’s most significant environmental challenges.”

About Claros Technologies

Founded in 2018 and based in Minneapolis, Minnesota, Claros Technologies is a global leader in PFAS mitigation, with two core divisions. The ClarosTech™ division focuses exclusively on the permanent destruction of PFAS, offering affordable, high-flow, scalable, and field-ready systems that eliminate long, short, and ultra-short chain compounds with 99.99% efficiency. ClarosLabs™, the ISO/IEC 17025:2017 accredited analytical division, is a leading commercial laboratory dedicated to PFAS detection, quantification, and exposure assessment. Claros is on a mission to eliminate PFAS from the environment.

Claros Technologies destroys PFAS—for good.

For more information, visit clarostech.com.

Media Contact

Kari Finkler
Claros Technologies
kari@clarostech.com

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