Technology

TDS reports fourth quarter and full year 2023 results

Published

2 years ago

February 16, 2024

Investing in our networks; Provides 2024 guidance

CHICAGO, Feb. 16, 2024 /PRNewswire/ —

As previously announced, TDS will hold a teleconference on February 16, 2024 at 9:00 a.m. CST. Listen to the call live via the Events & Presentations page of investors.tdsinc.com.

Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. (NYSE: TDS) reported total operating revenues of $1,313 million for the fourth quarter of 2023, versus $1,357 million for the same period one year ago. Net income (loss) attributable to TDS common shareholders and related diluted earnings (loss) per share were $(523) million and $(4.64), respectively, for the fourth quarter of 2023 compared to $(43) million and $(0.38), respectively, in the same period one year ago.

Excluding a $547 million ($511 million, net of tax impacts) non-cash charge related to goodwill impairment recorded at TDS Telecom during the fourth quarter of 2023, net income (loss) available to TDS common shareholders and related diluted earnings (loss) per share for the fourth quarter of 2023 were $(12) million and $(0.11), respectively.

TDS reported total operating revenues of $5,160 million and $5,413 million for the years ended 2023 and 2022, respectively. Net income (loss) attributable to TDS common shareholders and related diluted earnings (loss) per share were $(569) million and $(5.06), respectively, for the year ended 2023 compared to $(7) million and $(0.07), respectively, for the year ended 2022.

Excluding a $547 million ($511 million, net of tax impacts) non-cash charge related to goodwill impairment recorded at TDS Telecom during the fourth quarter of 2023, net income (loss) available to TDS common shareholders and related diluted earnings (loss) per share for the year ended 2023 were $(58) million and $(0.53), respectively.

Full year 2023 Highlights*

UScellular

Postpaid ARPU grew 2%Delivering on growth initiatives Fixed wireless customers grew 46% to 114,000Tower rental revenues grew 8% to $100 millionIncreased profitabilityNet income, Adjusted OIBDA and Adjusted EBITDA upGenerated positive free cash flow and increased cash flows from operating activities Began launching 5G mid-band network – providing low latency and faster speeds

TDS Telecom

Exceeded full year 2023 fiber address goalDelivered 217,000 fiber service addressesExecuting on fiber broadband strategyExpanded its footprint 12% – increased total service addresses to 1.7 millionResidential broadband connections grew 6% and Residential revenue per connection grew 4%Total Wireline expansion residential revenues grew to $75 million

*Comparisons are Year Ended December 31, 2023 to Year Ended December 31, 2022

“In 2023, the TDS Family of Companies continued to make substantial investments in our businesses in order to improve our competitiveness,” said LeRoy T. Carlson, Jr., TDS President and CEO. “UScellular made significant progress on its 5G network, while TDS Telecom ended the year with all of its fiber expansion communities initially launched.

“UScellular increased Postpaid ARPU 2% and drove strong results in fixed wireless in 2023. It was a challenging year from a mobility subscriber standpoint as the environment remains competitive. UScellular’s goal was to balance subscriber objectives with financial goals, which led to increased profitability year over year.

“In 2024, UScellular plans to continue focusing on improving customer results, growth in fixed wireless and towers, and maintaining financial discipline as we advance the network through mid-band deployment.

“In 2023, TDS Telecom delivered 217,000 marketable fiber service addresses, up 24% from the initial 2023 target. Residential broadband connections increased 6%, while residential revenue per connection grew 4%. With all markets launched, the team plans to focus on increasing broadband penetration and revenues across the fiber footprint. We expect this to result in improved profitability in 2024.”

Recent Development: On August 4, 2023, TDS and UScellular announced that the Boards of Directors of both companies decided to initiate a process to explore a range of strategic alternatives for UScellular. The process is still ongoing.

2024 Estimated Results

TDS’ current estimates of full-year 2024 results for UScellular and TDS Telecom are shown below. Such estimates represent management’s view as of February 16, 2024 and should not be assumed to be current as of any future date. TDS undertakes no duty to update such estimates, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. There can be no assurance that final results will not differ materially from estimated results.

UScellular

2024 Estimated
Results

Actual Results for

the Year Ended

December 31, 2023

(Dollars in millions)

Service revenues

$2,950-$3,050

$3,044

Adjusted OIBDA1, 2

$750-$850

$818

Adjusted EBITDA1, 2

$920-$1,020

$986

Capital expenditures

$550-$650

$611

TDS Telecom

2024 Estimated
Results

Actual Results for
the Year Ended
December 31, 2023

(Dollars in millions)

Total operating revenues

$1,070-$1,100

$1,028

Adjusted OIBDA1

$310-$340

$279

Adjusted EBITDA1

$310-$340

$285

Capital expenditures

$310-$340

$577

The following tables reconcile EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, and Adjusted OIBDA to the corresponding GAAP measures, Net income (loss) or Income (loss) before income taxes. In providing 2024 estimated results, TDS has not completed the below reconciliation to Net income (loss) because it does not provide guidance for income taxes. Although potentially significant, TDS believes that the impact of income taxes cannot be reasonably predicted; therefore, TDS is unable to provide such guidance.

UScellular

TDS Telecom

2024 Estimated
Results2

Actual Results for

the Year Ended

December 31, 2023

2024 Estimated
Results2

Actual Results for

the Year Ended

December 31, 2023

(Dollars in millions)

Net income (loss) (GAAP)

N/A

$58

N/A

($483)

Add back:

Income tax expense

N/A

(26)

Income (loss) before income taxes (GAAP)

$40-$140

$111

$40-$70

($509)

Add back:

Interest expense

195

196

—

(8)

Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

665

656

270

245

EBITDA (Non-GAAP)1

$900-$1,000

$963

$310-$340

($272)

Add back or deduct:

Expenses related to strategic alternatives review

—

Loss on impairment of goodwill

—

547

(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net

—

(Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net

—

(2)

—

Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)1

$920-$1,020

$986

$310-$340

$285

Deduct:

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities

160

158

—

Interest and dividend income

—

Other, net

—

Adjusted OIBDA (Non-GAAP)1

$750-$850

$818

$310-$340

$279

Numbers may not foot due to rounding.

EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA are defined as net income adjusted for the items set forth in the reconciliation above. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA are not measures of financial performance under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States (GAAP) and should not be considered as alternatives to Net income or Cash flows from operating activities, as indicators of cash flows or as measures of liquidity. TDS does not intend to imply that any such items set forth in the reconciliation above are infrequent or unusual; such items may occur in the future. Management uses Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA as measurements of profitability, and therefore reconciliations to Net income are deemed appropriate. Management believes Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA are useful measures of TDS’ operating results before significant recurring non-cash charges, nonrecurring expenses, gains and losses, and other items as presented above as they provide additional relevant and useful information to investors and other users of TDS’ financial data in evaluating the effectiveness of its operations and underlying business trends in a manner that is consistent with management’s evaluation of business performance. Adjusted EBITDA shows adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and accretion, gains and losses, and expenses related to the strategic alternatives review of UScellular while Adjusted OIBDA reduces this measure further to exclude Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities and Interest and dividend income in order to more effectively show the performance of operating activities excluding investment activities. The table above reconciles EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA to the corresponding GAAP measure, Net income (loss) or Income (loss) before income taxes. Additional information and reconciliations related to Non-GAAP financial measures for December 31, 2023, can be found on TDS’ website at investors.tdsinc.com.

2024 Estimated Results do not reflect any anticipated costs, expenses or results of the strategic alternatives review referenced above.

Conference Call Information
TDS will hold a conference call on February 16, 2024 at 9:00 a.m. Central Time.

Access the live call on the Events & Presentations page of investors.tdsinc.com or at https://events.q4inc.com/attendee/105947395Access the call by phone at (888) 330-2384 (US/Canada), passcode: 1328528

Before the call, certain financial and statistical information to be discussed during the call will be posted to investors.tdsinc.com. The call will be archived on the Events & Presentations page of investors.tdsinc.com.

About TDS
Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. (TDS), a Fortune 1000® company, provides wireless; broadband, video and voice; and hosted and managed services to approximately 6 million connections nationwide through its businesses, UScellular, TDS Telecom and OneNeck IT Solutions. Founded in 1969 and headquartered in Chicago, TDS employed 8,800 people as of December 31, 2023.

Visit investors.tdsinc.com for comprehensive financial information, including earnings releases, quarterly and annual filings, shareholder information and more.

Safe Harbor Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: All information set forth in this news release, except historical and factual information, represents forward-looking statements. This includes all statements about the company’s plans, beliefs, estimates, and expectations. These statements are based on current estimates, projections, and assumptions, which involve certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that may affect these forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: whether any strategic alternatives for UScellular will be successfully identified or completed; whether any such strategic alternative will result in additional value for TDS or its shareholders and whether the process will have an adverse impact on TDS’ businesses; intense competition; the ability to obtain or maintain roaming arrangements with other carriers on acceptable terms and changes in roaming practices; the ability to obtain access to adequate radio spectrum to meet current or anticipated future needs, including participation in FCC auctions; the ability to attract people of outstanding talent throughout all levels of the organization; TDS’ smaller scale relative to larger competitors; changes in demand, consumer preferences and perceptions, price competition, or churn rates; advances in technology; impacts of costs, integration problems or other factors associated with acquisitions, divestitures or exchanges of properties or wireless spectrum licenses and/or expansion of TDS’ businesses; the ability of the company to successfully construct and manage its networks; difficulties involving third parties with which TDS does business; uncertainties in TDS’ future cash flows and liquidity and access to the capital markets; the ability to make payments on TDS and UScellular indebtedness or comply with the terms of debt covenants; the effect on TDS’ business if the collateral securing its secured term loan is foreclosed upon; conditions in the U.S. telecommunications industry; the value of assets and investments; the state and federal regulatory environment; pending and future litigation; cyber-attacks or other breaches of network or information technology security; control by the TDS Voting Trust; disruption in credit or other financial markets; deterioration of U.S. or global economic conditions; and the impact, duration and severity of public health emergencies. Investors are encouraged to consider these and other risks and uncertainties that are more fully described under “Risk Factors” in the most recent filing of TDS’ Form 10-K.

For more information about TDS and its subsidiaries, visit:
TDS: www.tdsinc.com
UScellular: www.uscellular.com
TDS Telecom: www.tdstelecom.com
OneNeck IT Solutions: www.oneneck.com

United States Cellular Corporation

Summary Operating Data (Unaudited)

As of or for the Quarter Ended

12/31/2023

9/30/2023

6/30/2023

3/31/2023

12/31/2022

Retail Connections

Postpaid

Total at end of period

4,106,000

4,159,000

4,194,000

4,223,000

4,247,000

Gross additions

129,000

128,000

125,000

137,000

154,000

Handsets

80,000

84,000

83,000

93,000

105,000

Connected devices

49,000

44,000

42,000

44,000

49,000

Net additions (losses)

(50,000)

(35,000)

(28,000)

(24,000)

(17,000)

Handsets

(53,000)

(38,000)

(29,000)

(25,000)

(20,000)

Connected devices

3,000

1,000

3,000

ARPU1

$ 51.61

$ 51.11

$ 50.64

$ 50.66

$ 50.60

ARPA2

$ 131.63

$ 130.91

$ 130.19

$ 130.77

$ 130.97

Handset upgrade rate3

5.8 %

4.5 %

4.8 %

4.9 %

7.0 %

Churn rate4

1.44 %

1.30 %

1.21 %

1.27 %

1.35 %

Handsets

1.22 %

1.11 %

1.01 %

1.06 %

1.12 %

Connected devices

3.03 %

2.64 %

2.65 %

2.78 %

2.99 %

Prepaid

Total at end of period

451,000

462,000

470,000

493,000

Gross additions

43,000

52,000

50,000

43,000

61,000

Net additions (losses)

(11,000)

—

(8,000)

(23,000)

—

ARPU1, 5

$ 32.32

$ 33.44

$ 33.86

$ 33.19

$ 33.34

Churn rate4

3.87 %

3.68 %

4.18 %

4.63 %

4.11 %

Market penetration at end of period

Consolidated operating population

32,350,000

32,370,000

Consolidated operating penetration6

15 %

Capital expenditures (millions)

$ 148

$ 111

$ 143

$ 208

$ 176

Total cell sites in service

7,000

6,973

6,952

6,950

6,945

Owned towers

4,373

4,356

4,341

4,338

4,336

Due to rounding, the sum of quarterly results may not equal the total for the year.

Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) – metric is calculated by dividing a revenue base by an average number of connections and by the number of months in the period. These revenue bases and connection populations are shown below:

Postpaid ARPU consists of total postpaid service revenues and postpaid connections.Prepaid ARPU consists of total prepaid service revenues and prepaid connections.

Average Revenue Per Account (ARPA) – metric is calculated by dividing total postpaid service revenues by the average number of postpaid accounts and by the number of months in the period.

Handset upgrade rate calculated as total handset upgrade transactions divided by average postpaid handset connections.

Churn rate represents the percentage of the connections that disconnect service each month. These rates represent the average monthly churn rate for each respective period.

Fourth quarter 2023 Prepaid ARPU excludes a $6 million reduction of prepaid revenue related to an adjustment to correct a prior period error recorded in the fourth quarter of 2023.

Market penetration is calculated by dividing the number of wireless connections at the end of the period by the total estimated population of consolidated operating markets.

TDS Telecom

Summary Operating Data (Unaudited)

As of or for the Quarter Ended

12/31/2023

9/30/2023

6/30/2023

3/31/2023

12/31/2022

Residential connections

Broadband

Wireline, Incumbent

244,800

248,800

249,200

247,900

249,100

Wireline, Expansion

92,200

79,400

70,200

62,800

56,100

Cable

202,900

204,400

204,200

204,700

204,800

Total Broadband

539,800

532,600

523,600

515,400

510,000

Video

131,500

132,400

132,300

132,600

135,300

Voice

281,600

284,000

288,200

289,200

291,600

Total Residential connections

952,900

949,000

944,100

937,200

936,900

Commercial connections

210,200

217,400

223,300

229,800

236,000

Total connections

1,163,100

1,166,400

1,167,400

1,167,000

1,173,000

Residential revenue per connection1

$ 62.74

$ 62.15

$ 61.97

$ 60.24

$ 59.91

Capital expenditures (millions)

$ 143

$ 172

$ 132

$ 130

$ 165

Numbers may not foot due to rounding.

Total residential revenue per connection is calculated by dividing total residential revenue by the average number of residential connections and by the number of months in the period.

Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.

Consolidated Statement of Operations Highlights

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

December 31,

Year Ended

December 31,

2023

2022

2023

vs. 2022

2023

2022

2023

vs. 2022

(Dollars and shares in millions, except per share amounts)

Operating revenues

UScellular

$ 1,000

$ 1,048

(5) %

$ 3,906

$ 4,169

(6) %

TDS Telecom

261

257

2 %

1,028

1,020

1 %

All Other1

(1) %

226

224

1 %

1,313

1,357

(3) %

5,160

5,413

(5) %

Operating expenses

UScellular

Expenses excluding depreciation, amortization and accretion

812

885

(8) %

3,096

3,379

(8) %

Depreciation, amortization and accretion

166

179

(8) %

656

700

(6) %

Loss on impairment of licenses

—

N/M

(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net

(67) %

(9) %

(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net

—

N/M

—

(1)

N/M

(Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net

(2)

—

N/M

(2)

—

N/M

979

1,075

(9) %

3,767

4,100

(8) %

TDS Telecom

Expenses excluding depreciation, amortization and accretion

186

192

(4) %

749

732

2 %

Depreciation, amortization and accretion

17 %

245

215

14 %

Loss on impairment of goodwill

547

—

N/M

547

—

N/M

(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net

(59) %

31 %

799

252

N/M

1,551

954

63 %

All Other1

Expenses excluding depreciation and amortization

8 %

242

222

9 %

Depreciation and amortization

(6) %

(2) %

(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net

—

N/M

—

(95) %

7 %

256

237

8 %

Total operating expenses

1,837

1,383

33 %

5,574

5,291

5 %

Operating income (loss)

UScellular

(27)

N/M

139

N/M

TDS Telecom

(538)

N/M

(523)

N/M

All Other1

(7)

(4)

N/M

(30)

(13)

N/M

(524)

(26)

N/M

(414)

122

N/M

Investment and other income (expense)

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities

4 %

159

–

Interest and dividend income

(41) %

19 %

Interest expense

(66)

(55)

(20) %

(244)

(174)

(40) %

Other, net

—

N/M

94 %

Total investment and other income (expense)

(24)

(12)

(96) %

(63)

N/M

Income (loss) before income taxes

(548)

(38)

N/M

(477)

125

N/M

Income tax expense (benefit)

(45)

(8)

N/M

(81) %

Net income (loss)

(503)

(30)

N/M

(487)

N/M

Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests, net of tax

(4)

N/M

28 %

Net income (loss) attributable to TDS shareholders

(506)

(26)

N/M

(500)

N/M

TDS Preferred Share dividends

—

–

Net loss attributable to TDS common shareholders

$ (523)

$ (43)

N/M

$ (569)

$ (7)

N/M

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

113

–

113

114

(1) %

Basic earnings (loss) per share attributable to TDS common shareholders

$ (4.64)

$ (0.38)

N/M

$ (5.05)

$ (0.07)

N/M

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

113

–

113

114

(1) %

Diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to TDS common shareholders

$ (4.64)

$ (0.38)

N/M

$ (5.06)

$ (0.07)

N/M

N/M – Percentage change not meaningful.

Numbers may not foot due to rounding.

Consists of TDS corporate, intercompany eliminations and other business operations not included in UScellular and TDS Telecom segments.

Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

Year Ended December 31,

2023

2022

(Dollars in millions)

Cash flows from operating activities

Net income (loss)

$ (487)

$ 72

Add (deduct) adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash flows from operating activities

Depreciation, amortization and accretion

915

929

Bad debts expense

111

138

Stock-based compensation expense

Deferred income taxes, net

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities

(159)

Distributions from unconsolidated entities

150

145

Loss on impairment of intangible assets

547

(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net

(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net

—

(1)

(Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net

(2)

—

Other operating activities

Changes in assets and liabilities from operations

Accounts receivable

(69)

Equipment installment plans receivable

(20)

(199)

Inventory

(90)

Accounts payable

(99)

Customer deposits and deferred revenues

(8)

Accrued taxes

127

Other assets and liabilities

(3)

Net cash provided by operating activities

1,142

1,155

Cash flows from investing activities

Cash paid for additions to property, plant and equipment

(1,211)

(1,161)

Cash paid for licenses and other intangible assets

(130)

(614)

Other investing activities

(8)

Net cash used in investing activities

(1,327)

(1,783)

Cash flows from financing activities

Issuance of long-term debt

1,081

1,154

Repayment of long-term debt

(723)

(332)

Issuance of short-term debt

—

110

Repayment of short-term debt

(60)

(50)

TDS Common Shares reissued for benefit plans, net of tax payments

(3)

(4)

UScellular Common Shares reissued for benefit plans, net of tax payments

(6)

(5)

Repurchase of TDS Common Shares

(6)

(40)

Repurchase of UScellular Common Shares

—

(43)

Dividends paid to TDS shareholders

(153)

(151)

Payment of debt and equity issuance costs

(5)

(2)

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

(3)

Cash paid for software license agreements

(66)

(23)

Other financing activities

—

Net cash provided by financing activities

613

Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

(129)

(15)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

Beginning of period

399

414

End of period

$ 270

$ 399

Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheet Highlights

(Unaudited)

ASSETS

December 31,

2023

2022

(Dollars in millions)

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

$ 236

$ 360

Accounts receivable, net

1,074

1,181

Inventory, net

208

268

Prepaid expenses

102

Income taxes receivable

Other current assets

Total current assets

1,660

2,028

Assets held for sale

Licenses

4,702

4,699

Goodwill

—

547

Other intangible assets, net

183

204

Investments in unconsolidated entities

505

495

Property, plant andequipment, net

5,062

4,760

Operating lease right-of-use assets

987

995

Other assets and deferred charges

807

796

Total assets

$ 13,921

$ 14,550

Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheet Highlights

(Unaudited)

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

December 31,

2023

2022

(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Current liabilities

Current portion of long-term debt

$ 26

$ 19

Accounts payable

360

506

Customer deposits and deferred revenues

277

285

Accrued interest

Accrued taxes

Accrued compensation

149

144

Short-term operating lease liabilities

147

146

Other current liabilities

170

356

Total current liabilities

1,184

1,514

Deferred liabilities and credits

Deferred income tax liability, net

975

969

Long-term operating lease liabilities

890

908

Other deferred liabilities and credits

784

813

Long-term debt, net

4,080

3,731

Noncontrolling interests with redemption features

Equity

TDS shareholders’ equity

Series A Common and Common Shares, par value $0.01 per share

Capital in excess of par value

2,558

2,551

Preferred Shares, par value $0.01 per share

1,074

Treasury shares, at cost

(465)

(481)

Accumulated other comprehensive income

Retained earnings

2,023

2,699

Total TDS shareholders’ equity

5,202

5,849

Noncontrolling interests

794

754

Total equity

5,996

6,603

Total liabilities and equity

$ 13,921

$ 14,550

Balance Sheet Highlights

(Unaudited)

December 31, 2023

UScellular

TDS

Telecom

TDS Corporate

& Other

Intercompany

Eliminations

TDS

Consolidated

(Dollars in millions)

Cash and cash equivalents

$ 150

$ 37

$ 90

$ (41)

$ 236

Licenses and other intangible assets

$ 4,693

$ 187

$ 5

$ —

$ 4,885

Investment in unconsolidated entities

461

(8)

505

$ 5,154

$ 191

$ 53

$ (8)

$ 5,390

Property, plant and equipment, net

$ 2,576

$ 2,402

$ 84

$ —

$ 5,062

Long-term debt, net:

Current portion

$ 20

$ —

$ 6

$ —

$ 26

Non-current portion

3,044

1,033

—

4,080

$ 3,064

$ 3

$ 1,039

$ —

$ 4,106

TDS Telecom Highlights

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

December 31,

Year Ended

December 31,

2023

2022

2023 vs. 2022

2023

2022

2023 vs. 2022

(Dollars in millions)

Operating revenues

Residential

Wireline, Incumbent

$ 88

$ 87

1 %

$ 352

$ 350

1 %

Wireline, Expansion

61 %

53 %

Cable

2 %

273

270

1 %

Total residential

179

168

6 %

700

669

5 %

Commercial

(13) %

155

173

(10) %

Wholesale

(1) %

172

177

(3) %

Total service revenues

261

256

2 %

1,027

1,019

1 %

Equipment revenues

—

(22) %

(12) %

Total operating revenues

261

257

2 %

1,028

1,020

1 %

Cost of services

104

110

(5) %

423

418

1 %

Cost of equipment and products

—

N/M

—

(26) %

Selling, general and administrative expenses

(1) %

326

313

4 %

Depreciation, amortization and accretion

17 %

245

215

14 %

Loss on impairment of goodwill

547

—

N/M

547

—

N/M

(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net

(59) %

31 %

Total operating expenses

799

252

N/M

1,551

954

63 %

Operating income (loss)

$ (538)

$ 5

N/M

$ (523)

$ 66

N/M

N/M – Percentage change not meaningful.

Numbers may not foot due to rounding.

Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.

Financial Measures and Reconciliations

Free Cash Flow

Three Months Ended

December 31,

Year Ended

December 31,

TDS Consolidated

2023

2022

2023

2022

(Dollars in millions)

Cash flows from operating activities (GAAP)

$ 218

$ 255

$ 1,142

$ 1,155

Cash paid for additions to property, plant and equipment

(304)

(367)

(1,211)

(1,161)

Cash paid for software license agreements

(37)

(18)

(66)

(23)

Free cash flow (Non-GAAP)1

$ (123)

$ (130)

$ (135)

$ (29)

Three Months Ended

December 31,

Year Ended

December 31,

UScellular

2023

2022

2023

2022

(Dollars in millions)

Cash flows from operating activities (GAAP)

$ 148

$ 180

$ 866

$ 832

Cash paid for additions to property, plant and equipment

(155)

(192)

(608)

(602)

Cash paid for software license agreements

(37)

(17)

(66)

(22)

Free cash flow (Non-GAAP)1

$ (44)

$ (29)

$ 192

$ 208

Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure which TDS believes may be useful to investors and other users of its financial information in evaluating liquidity, specifically, the amount of net cash generated by business operations after deducting Cash paid for additions to property, plant and equipment and Cash paid for software license agreements.

EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA

The following table reconciles EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA to the corresponding GAAP measures, Net income and Income before income taxes.

Year Ended December 31,

UScellular

2023

2022

(Dollars in millions)

Net income (GAAP)

$ 58

$ 35

Add back or deduct:

Income tax benefit

Income before income taxes (GAAP)

111

Add back:

Interest expense

196

163

Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense

656

700

EBITDA (Non-GAAP)

963

935

Add back or deduct:

Expenses related to strategic alternatives review

—

Loss on impairment of licenses

—

(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net

(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net

—

(1)

(Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net

(2)

—

Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)

986

956

Deduct:

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities

158

Interest and dividend income

Adjusted OIBDA (Non-GAAP)

$ 818

$ 790

Net income excluding Goodwill impairment charge

The following non-GAAP financial measures present certain information in the table below excluding the effect of the goodwill impairment charge at TDS Telecom and related tax impacts. The goodwill impairment charge, which occurred in the fourth quarter of 2023, is being excluded in this presentation, as it is not related to the current operations of TDS. TDS believes these measures may be useful to investors and other users of its financial information when comparing the current period financial results with periods that were not impacted by such a charge.

Three Months Ended

December 31,

Year Ended

December 31,

2023

2022

2023

2022

(Dollars in millions)

Net loss attributable to TDS common shareholders (GAAP)

$ (523)

$ (43)

$ (569)

$ (7)

Adjustments:

Loss on impairment of goodwill

547

—

547

—

Deferred tax benefit on the tax-amortizable portion of the impaired Goodwill

(36)

—

(36)

—

Subtotal of Non-GAAP adjustments

511

—

511

—

Net loss attributable to TDS common shareholders excluding goodwill impairment
charge (Non-GAAP)

(12)

(43)

(58)

(7)

Noncontrolling interest adjustment to compute earnings (loss)

—

(1)

Net loss attributable to TDS common shareholders excluding goodwill impairment
charge used in diluted earnings (loss) per share (Non-GAAP)

$ (12)

$ (43)

$ (59)

$ (8)

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

113

114

Diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to TDS common shareholders (GAAP)

$ (4.64)

$ (0.38)

$ (5.06)

$ (0.07)

Adjustments:

Loss on impairment of goodwill

4.85

—

4.85

—

Deferred tax benefit on the tax-amortizable portion of the impaired Goodwill

(0.32)

—

(0.32)

—

Diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to TDS common shareholders excluding
impairment of goodwill charge (Non-GAAP)

$ (0.11)

$ (0.38)

$ (0.53)

$ (0.07)

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SOURCE Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.

Technology

ADX welcomes Morgan Stanley as the first international investment bank Remote Trading Member, expanding global access to Abu Dhabi’s capital markets

Published

10 hours ago

May 5, 2026

ABU DHABI, UAE, May 5, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — The Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange (ADX) Group today announced that Morgan Stanley, a leading investment bank and financial services company, has joined the ADX as its first international investment bank Remote Trading Member — enabling Morgan Stanley’s clients to access the ADX directly.

This milestone strengthens ADX’s global connectivity and supports growing international institutional demand for exposure to UAE markets. It also reinforces its position as one of the world’s fastest-growing exchanges by market capitalization, while highlighting the market’s continued progress in depth, liquidity, and inclusion in major global indices.

Remote membership enables Morgan Stanley to provide its clients with direct market access to the ADX, with trading conducted via the firm’s global trading platform. The ADX continues to play a pivotal role in advancing Abu Dhabi’s long-term economic ambitions, as a mechanism for a diversified, innovation-led, knowledge-based economy.

Morgan Stanley’s direct trading access to ADX reflects the strength of Abu Dhabi’s investment proposition and the continued institutionalization of UAE capital markets. Morgan Stanley’s membership will enhance execution quality, optimize order routing, and provide greater control across the end-to-end trade lifecycle, delivering an advanced trading experience for global investors.

The structure follows a proven international access model used by Morgan Stanley and is designed to meet growing client demand for efficient, transparent, and seamless access to ADX-listed opportunities.

Abdulla Salem Alnuaimi, Group Chief Executive Officer of Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange (ADX) Group, said: “This marks a significant step in advancing our ambition to be a leading financial marketplace that drives opportunity and sustainable economic growth. This momentum is reflected in the strong foreign investor participation, with trading value exceeding 85 billion dirhams in the first quarter of 2026 up by 22% year on year. This performance underscores the growing depth and global relevance of our market, while reinforcing our commitment to expanding international access, strengthening cross-border connectivity, and building a world-class market infrastructure that attracts global capital, supports a diverse range of issuers and contributes to Abu Dhabi’s long-term economic prosperity.”

Patrick Delivanis, Regional Co-Head of MENA at Morgan Stanley, said: “Becoming a Remote Trading Member of ADX reflects our focus on providing clients with efficient, seamless access to Abu Dhabi’s capital markets through our market–leading trading platform. We see continued momentum in the institutionalization and international participation of UAE markets, and we’re pleased to support that evolution by enabling international investors to access opportunities in MENA with direct connectivity to local markets, alongside greater transparency and control across the trading lifecycle.”

Morgan Stanley’s participation aligns with ADX’s strategy to strengthen international connectivity, with remote memberships selectively offered to global firms to attract high-quality cross-border liquidity. The announcement builds on the ADX’s expansion momentum: in 2025, foreign investment rose by nearly 14% and institutional trading increased by 10% year on year. Subject to final operational readiness, Morgan Stanley expects to begin trading as a remote member in the coming weeks.

About Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange (ADX)

The Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange (ADX) was established on 15 November 2000 pursuant to Local Law No. (3) of 2000, which granted the exchange legal rights with independent financial and administrative status, as well as the necessary supervisory and executive powers necessary to carry out its functions. On 17 March 2020, the ADX was converted from a public entity into a Public Joint Stock Company (PJSC) in accordance with Law No. (8) of 2020.

The ADX Group, a market infrastructure group comprising the exchange (ADX) and its post-trade ecosystem, including its wholly owned subsidiaries AD Depository and AD Clear, was established. Through its integrated and globally aligned business structure, the ADX Group supports efficient, transparent, and resilient capital markets across trading, clearing, settlement, and custody.

The Group provides an efficient and regulated marketplace for the trading of securities, including equities issued by public joint-stock companies, bonds issued by governments and corporations, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), and other financial instruments approved by the UAE Capital Market Authority.

The ADX is the second-largest exchange in the Arab region by market capitalization. Its strategy of delivering stable financial performance through diversified revenue streams is aligned with the UAE’s national development agenda, “Towards the Next 50”, which aims to build a sustainable, diversified, and high-value-added economy.

For more information, please contact:
Abdulrahman Saleh ALKhateeb
Manager of Corporate Communication
Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange (ADX)
Mobile: +971 (50) 668 9733
Email: ALKhateebA@adx.ae

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SOURCE Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange (ADX)

Technology

Geotab integrates Polestar vehicles into its OEM telematics network

Published

10 hours ago

May 5, 2026

Fleet operators across North America, Europe, and APAC can now access Polestar vehicle data directly in MyGeotab — no aftermarket hardware required.

LONDON, UK, May 5, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — Geotab, a global leader in connected vehicle and asset management solutions, today announced the integration of Polestar vehicles into its OEM telematics network, giving commercial fleet operators seamless access to Polestar data within MyGeotab from day one — with no aftermarket hardware installation required. The integration is available globally across North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific, supporting all Polestar models.

Developed in collaboration with Geotab, among other telematics service providers, Polestar Fleet Telematics integrates directly into MyGeotab. The Geotab integration enables fleet managers to manage Polestar vehicles alongside all other makes and models on a single unified platform — without fitting additional devices.

Connected vehicle data where it matters most

Through Polestar Fleet Telematics, fleet operators gain near-real-time access to a comprehensive dataset — covering EV battery and charging status, location, tyre information, vehicle security, maintenance alerts, and climate data — flowing directly from Polestar’s connected vehicle architecture into MyGeotab, with no physical installation required.

This breadth of data enables fleet managers to move from reactive to proactive operations — scheduling maintenance before failures occur, optimising charge planning across depots, and maintaining duty-of-care oversight across the entire fleet.

Supporting Europe’s Mixed-Fleet Reality

OEM-embedded telematics removes the need for aftermarket device installation across mixed-manufacturer fleets, reducing logistical overhead and supporting compliance with works council and GDPR requirements — a critical consideration for European fleet operators.

“Polestar Fleet Telematics combines sustainability with intelligence, integrating seamlessly with Geotab to deliver these capabilities directly into the platforms fleet operators trust. Continuous data visibility enables more efficient and informed fleet operations, from day-to-day management to long-term planning. By leveraging Polestar vehicles’ embedded connectivity, fleet managers can make smarter, data-driven decisions — without adding hardware or complexity to their operations.” said Emma Knapp, Manager of Global Key Accounts at Polestar.

Polestar joins an OEM telematics network that already spans over 80% of leading global vehicle manufacturers by fleet market share, including BMW Group, Ford, Stellantis, Volkswagen Group, and Volvo Cars. For fleet operators already using MyGeotab, Polestar vehicles can be connected and deliver data without any additional hardware or installation.

“OEM-embedded telematics represents a change in how fleet data reaches the platform — and Polestar’s connected vehicle architecture makes this integration particularly well-suited for markets that are seriously considering transitioning to electric vehicles.” said Christoph Ludewig, Vice President OEM Global at Geotab. “Fleet operators managing mixed EV and internal combustion engine fleets no longer need separate tools or hardware for each vehicle type. Polestar data flows directly into MyGeotab alongside every other vehicle in the fleet — giving operators the consolidated visibility they need to drive efficiency, support duty of care, and manage their EV transition with confidence.”

Global Availability

The integration is available now across North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific, supporting all Polestar models. Fleet managers can activate the service via the Geotab Marketplace or by contacting their Geotab representative.

About Polestar

Polestar (Nasdaq: PSNY) is the Swedish electric performance car brand with a focus on uncompromised design and innovation, and the ambition to accelerate the change towards a sustainable future. Headquartered in Gothenburg, Sweden, its cars are available in 28 markets globally across North America, Europe and Asia Pacific.

Polestar has four models in its line-up: Polestar 2, Polestar 3, Polestar 4, and Polestar 5. Planned models include the Polestar 7 compact SUV (to be introduced in 2028) and the Polestar 6 roadster. With its vehicles currently manufactured on two continents, North America and Asia, Polestar plans to diversify its manufacturing footprint further, with production of Polestar 7 planned in Europe.

Polestar has an unwavering commitment to sustainability and has set an ambitious roadmap to reach its climate targets: halve greenhouse gas emissions by 2030 per-vehicle-sold and become climate-neutral across its value chain by 2040. Polestar’s comprehensive sustainability strategy covers the four areas of Climate, Transparency, Circularity, and Inclusion.

About Geotab

Geotab is a global leader in connected vehicle and asset management solutions, with headquarters in Oakville, Ontario and Atlanta, Georgia. Our mission is to make the world safer, more efficient, and sustainable. We leverage advanced data analytics and AI to transform fleet performance and operations, reducing cost and driving efficiency. Backed by top data scientists and engineers, we serve approximately 100,000 global customers, processing 100 billion data points daily from more than 5 million vehicle subscriptions. Geotab is trusted by Fortune 500 organisations, mid-sized fleets, and the largest public sector fleets in the world, including the US Federal government. Committed to data security and privacy, we hold FIPS 140-3 and FedRAMP authorisations. Our open platform, ecosystem of outstanding partners, and Geotab Marketplace deliver hundreds of fleet-ready third-party solutions. This year, we’re celebrating 25 years of innovation. Learn more at www.geotab.com/uk and follow us on LinkedIn or visit our blog.

GEOTAB and GEOTAB MARKETPLACE are registered trademarks of Geotab Inc. in Canada, the United States and/or other countries.

Media Contact: Geotab Contact, Romina Dashghachian, Strategic Communications Lead, EMEA, pr@geotab.com

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Technology

IDX Opens Geneva Office and Strengthens Global Data & Insights Capability

Published

10 hours ago

May 5, 2026

New Swiss presence and specialist team integration support growing global demand for evidence-based, defensible communications strategies

LONDON, May 5, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — IDX today announced the opening of its new Geneva office and the integration of a specialist Data & Insights team, strengthening the company’s international footprint and expanding its ability to help clients worldwide build communications strategies grounded in evidence, market intelligence and audience insight.

The expansion gives IDX an on-the-ground presence in Switzerland while adding further depth to its Data & Insights capability. The Geneva-based team will work closely with IDX specialists across performance marketing and corporate communications, helping clients develop a clearer view of the markets they operate in and the forces shaping their growth.

The move aligns with Destination 250 – Customers First, IDX’s global strategy to grow its team by 250, focused on deepening client value, strengthening delivery and investing in the capabilities that matter most to clients.

The investment strengthens the Data pillar of IDX’s Connected Content™ model, which combines Creative, Data, Technology and Media to create what IDX calls The Multiplier Effect, helping clients multiply what matters through more connected, measurable and effective work.

“IDX is experiencing phenomenal growth, and our new Geneva office gives us boots on the ground to better serve clients across Europe and globally across performance marketing, investor relations and corporate communications,” said Crispin Beale, Worldwide CEO, IDX. “Data has been at the heart of this business for decades, and this centre of excellence reflects our continued investment in that capability. It’s an incredibly exciting time for IDX, and I look forward to the next phase of our growth as we continue to expand globally.”

“This is an exciting step in IDX’s growth story and a clear response to what clients are asking for: more evidence-based thinking, stronger market context and clearer rationale behind their communications strategies,” said Chris Corrigan, Chief Customer Growth Officer, IDX. “Our new presence in Geneva, combined with deeper Data & Insights expertise, strengthens the way we support clients globally, giving them earlier access to the insight and market context they need to make better-informed decisions and turn evidence into action.”

The Geneva office will strengthen relationships with existing clients in the region, support re-engagement with former partners and create new opportunities for IDX with organisations operating across European and global markets. It reflects IDX’s continued investment in the capabilities that matter most to clients as communications, marketing and corporate reputation work become increasingly data-led and commercially accountable.

“IDX’s integrated offer across insights, performance marketing and corporate communications, powered by the combination of human intelligence, advanced technology and AI, represents exactly where the industry is heading,” said Lonneke de Roo, Head of Data & Insights, IDX. “I am delighted to join the business and help clients navigate increasingly complex markets with clearer evidence, sharper insight and more connected strategies.”

ABOUT IDX

IDX is a global strategic communications and marketing agency, headquartered in London with offices around the world, including New York, London, Phoenix, Helsinki, Gothenburg, Geneva, and Vadodara. Working with more than 1,600 clients across sectors, IDX combines deep industry knowledge with a data-first mindset to help ambitious brands thrive in complex, fast-moving markets. The firm specialises in performance marketing, investor relations, and stakeholder engagement, delivering integrated campaigns that drive meaningful business outcomes. Visit www.idx.inc to learn more.

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