Technology
Synopsys Posts Financial Results for First Quarter Fiscal Year 2024
Published
2 years agoon
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Results Summary
Record quarterly revenue of $1.649 billion, up approximately 21% year over year.Quarterly GAAP earnings per diluted share of $2.89; non-GAAP earnings per diluted share of $3.56, which exceeded high end of guidance.
SUNNYVALE, Calif., Feb. 21, 2024 /PRNewswire/ — Synopsys, Inc. (Nasdaq: SNPS) today reported results for its first quarter of fiscal year 2024. Revenue for the first quarter of fiscal year 2024 was $1.649 billion, compared to $1.361 billion for the first quarter of fiscal year 2023. Fiscal year 2024 results include a favorable impact of one additional week compared to fiscal year 2023, which occurred in our first fiscal quarter.
“The first quarter marked an excellent start to the year with strong execution across the company as AI continues to drive our customers’ investments in silicon and systems that position them for future growth,” said Sassine Ghazi, president and CEO of Synopsys. “These results underscore the strength of our technology and our strategy. In the face of mounting design complexity, technology R&D teams are counting on Synopsys’ broad portfolio of semiconductor IP and leading design solutions from silicon to systems. There is no one more capable than Synopsys of helping companies innovate for this era of pervasive intelligence.”
“The Synopsys team delivered a solid start to the year, achieving record quarterly revenue and non-GAAP earnings above the high end of our target range,” said Synopsys CFO, Shelagh Glaser. “These results reflect our execution and leadership position across segments and continued, robust design activity among our semiconductor and systems customers. Looking ahead, we are reaffirming our full-year 2024 targets for revenue and non-GAAP operating margin and raising our non-GAAP EPS guidance.”
GAAP Results
On a U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) basis, net income for the first quarter of fiscal year 2024 was $449.1 million, or $2.89 per diluted share, compared to $271.5 million, or $1.75 per diluted share, for the first quarter of fiscal year 2023.
Non-GAAP Results
On a non-GAAP basis, net income for the first quarter of fiscal year 2024 was $553.7 million, or $3.56 per diluted share, compared to non-GAAP net income of $406.7 million, or $2.62 per diluted share, for the first quarter of fiscal year 2023.
For a reconciliation of net income, earnings per diluted share and other measures on a GAAP and non-GAAP basis, see “GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation” in the accompanying tables below.
Business Segments
Synopsys reports revenue and operating income in three segments: (1) Design Automation, which includes our advanced silicon design, verification products and services, system integration products and services, digital, custom and field programmable gate array (FPGA) IC design software, verification software and hardware products, manufacturing software products and other; (2) Design IP, which includes our Design IP products; and (3) Software Integrity, which includes solutions that test software code for security vulnerabilities and quality defects, as well as professional and managed services. Further information regarding these segments is provided at the end of this press release.
Financial Targets
Synopsys also provided its consolidated financial targets for the second quarter and full fiscal year 2024. The fiscal year targets include the impact of an extra week in fiscal year 2024, which was included in the first quarter of fiscal year 2024. These financial targets assume no further changes to export control restrictions or the current U.S. government “Entity List” restrictions. These targets constitute forward-looking statements and are based on current expectations. For a discussion of factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from these targets, see “Forward-Looking Statements” below.
Second Quarter and Full Fiscal Year 2024 Financial Targets (1)
(in millions except per share amounts)
Range for Three Months Ending
Range for Fiscal Year Ending
April 30, 2024
October 31, 2024
Low
High
Low
High
Revenue
$ 1,560
$ 1,590
$ 6,570
$ 6,630
GAAP Expenses
$ 1,206
$ 1,226
$ 5,022
$ 5,079
Non-GAAP Expenses
$ 1,005
$ 1,015
$ 4,140
$ 4,180
Non-GAAP Interest and Other Income (Expense), net
$ 2
$ 4
$ 24
$ 28
Non-GAAP Tax Rate
15 %
15 %
15 %
15 %
Outstanding Shares (fully diluted)
155
157
155
157
GAAP EPS
$ 2.05
$ 2.16
$ 9.56
$ 9.74
Non-GAAP EPS
$ 3.09
$ 3.14
$ 13.47
$ 13.55
Operating Cash Flow
~ $1,400
(1) Synopsys’ second quarter of fiscal year 2024 and its fiscal year 2024 will end on May 4, 2024 and November 2, 2024, respectively. For
presentation purposes, we refer to the closest calendar month end.
For a reconciliation of Synopsys’ second quarter and fiscal year 2024 targets, including expenses, earnings per diluted share and other measures on a GAAP and non-GAAP basis and a discussion of the financial targets that we are not able to reconcile without unreasonable efforts, see “GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation” in the accompanying tables below.
Earnings Call Open to Investors
Synopsys will hold a conference call for financial analysts and investors today at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time. A live webcast of the call will be available on Synopsys’ corporate website at www.investor.synopsys.com. Synopsys uses its website as a tool to disclose important information about Synopsys and comply with its disclosure obligations under Regulation Fair Disclosure. A webcast replay will also be available on the corporate website from approximately 5:30 p.m. Pacific Time today through the time Synopsys announces its results for the second quarter of fiscal year 2024 in May 2024.
Effectiveness of Information
The targets included in this press release, the statements made during the earnings conference call, the information contained in the financial supplement and the corporate overview presentation, each of which are available on Synopsys’ corporate website at www.synopsys.com (collectively, the “Earnings Materials”), represent Synopsys’ expectations and beliefs as of February 21, 2024. Although these Earnings Materials will remain available on Synopsys’ website through the date of the earnings call for the second quarter of fiscal year 2024, their continued availability through such date does not mean that Synopsys is reaffirming or confirming their continued validity. Synopsys undertakes no duty and does not intend to update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information or future events, or otherwise update, the targets given in this press release unless required by law.
Availability of Final Financial Statements
Synopsys will include final financial statements for the first quarter of fiscal year 2024 in its quarterly report on Form 10-Q to be filed on or before March 14, 2024.
About Synopsys
Catalyzing the era of pervasive intelligence, Synopsys, Inc. (Nasdaq: SNPS) delivers trusted and comprehensive silicon to systems design solutions, from electronic design automation to silicon IP and system verification and validation. We partner closely with semiconductor and systems customers across a wide range of industries to maximize their R&D capability and productivity, powering innovation today that ignites the ingenuity of tomorrow. Learn more at www.synopsys.com.
Reconciliation of First Quarter Fiscal Year 2024 Results
The following tables reconcile the specific items excluded from GAAP in the calculation of non-GAAP net income, earnings per diluted share, and tax rate for the periods indicated below.
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation of First Quarter Fiscal Year 2024 Results(1)
(unaudited and in thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended
January 31,
2024
2023
GAAP net income attributed to Synopsys
$ 449,112
$ 271,536
Adjustments:
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
25,970
24,378
Stock-based compensation
180,288
133,867
Acquisition/divestiture related items
31,932
2,595
Restructuring charges
—
40,859
Gain on sale of strategic investments
(55,077)
—
Tax adjustments
(78,553)
(66,565)
Non-GAAP net income attributed to Synopsys
$ 553,672
$ 406,670
Three Months Ended
January 31,
2024
2023
GAAP net income per diluted share attributed to Synopsys
$ 2.89
$ 1.75
Adjustments:
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
0.17
0.16
Stock-based compensation
1.16
0.86
Acquisition/divestiture related items
0.21
0.02
Restructuring charges
—
0.26
Gain on sale of strategic investments
(0.35)
—
Tax adjustments
(0.52)
(0.43)
Non-GAAP net income per diluted share attributed to Synopsys
$ 3.56
$ 2.62
Shares used in computing net income per diluted share amounts:
155,334
155,076
(1) Synopsys’ first quarter of fiscal year 2024 and 2023 ended on February 3, 2024 and January 28, 2023,
respectively. For presentation purposes, we refer to the closest calendar month end. The first quarter of fiscal year
2024 included one extra week.
GAAP to Non-GAAP Tax Rate Reconciliation (1)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended
January 31, 2024
GAAP effective tax rate
4.1 %
Income tax effect of above non-GAAP adjustments
10.9 %
Non-GAAP effective tax rate
15.0 %
(1) Synopsys’ first quarter of fiscal year 2024 ended on February 3, 2024. For presentation
purposes, we refer to the closest calendar month end. The first quarter of fiscal year 2024
included one extra week.
Reconciliation of 2024 Targets
The following tables reconcile the specific items excluded from GAAP in the calculation of non-GAAP targets for the periods indicated below.
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation of Second Quarter Fiscal Year 2024 Targets (1)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Range for Three Months Ending
April 30, 2024
Low
High
Target GAAP expenses
$ 1,206,000
$ 1,226,000
Adjustments:
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
(26,000)
(29,000)
Stock-based compensation
(175,000)
(182,000)
Target non-GAAP expenses
$ 1,005,000
$ 1,015,000
Range for Three Months Ending
April 30, 2024
Low
High
Target GAAP earnings per diluted share attributed to Synopsys
$ 2.05
$ 2.16
Adjustments:
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
0.19
0.17
Stock-based compensation
1.17
1.12
Tax adjustments
(0.32)
(0.31)
Target non-GAAP earnings per diluted share attributed to Synopsys
$ 3.09
$ 3.14
Shares used in non-GAAP calculation (midpoint of target range)
156,000
156,000
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation of Full Fiscal Year 2024 Targets (1)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Range for Fiscal Year Ending
October 31, 2024
Low
High
Target GAAP expenses
$ 5,021,932
$ 5,078,932
Adjustments:
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
(103,000)
(108,000)
Stock-based compensation
(748,000)
(760,000)
Acquisition/divestiture related items
(30,932)
(30,932)
Target non-GAAP expenses
$ 4,140,000
$ 4,180,000
Range for Fiscal Year Ending
October 31, 2024
Low
High
Target GAAP earnings per diluted share attributed to Synopsys
$ 9.56
$ 9.74
Adjustments:
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
0.69
0.66
Stock-based compensation
4.87
4.79
Acquisition/divestiture related items
0.20
0.20
Gain on sale of strategic investments
(0.35)
(0.35)
Tax adjustments
(1.50)
(1.49)
Target non-GAAP earnings per diluted share attributed to Synopsys
$ 13.47
$ 13.55
Shares used in non-GAAP calculation (midpoint of target range)
156,000
156,000
(1) Synopsys’ second quarter of fiscal year 2024 and its fiscal year 2024 will end on May 4, 2024 and November 2, 2024,
respectively. For presentation purposes, we refer to the closest calendar month end.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release and the investor conference call contain forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, statements regarding short-term and long-term financial targets, expectations and objectives; strategies related to our products, technology and services; business and market outlook, opportunities, strategies and technological trends, such as artificial intelligence; our pending acquisition of ANSYS, Inc. (the “Ansys Merger”), including, among other things, expectations regarding the financing of the pending acquisition; the exploration of strategic alternatives for our Software Integrity segment; the potential impact of the uncertain macroeconomic and geopolitical environment on our financial results; the expected impact of U.S. and foreign government actions and regulatory changes, including export control restrictions on our financial results; customer demand and market expansion; our planned product releases and capabilities; industry growth rates; the expected realization of our contracted but unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied performance obligations (backlog); software trends; planned stock repurchases; our expected tax rate; and the impact and result of pending legal, administrative and tax proceedings. These statements involve risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause our actual results, time frames or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such forward-looking statements. Such risks, uncertainties and factors include, but are not limited to: macroeconomic conditions and geopolitical uncertainty in the global economy; uncertainty in the growth of the semiconductor and electronics industries; the highly competitive industry we operate in; actions by the U.S. or foreign governments, such as the imposition of additional export restrictions or tariffs; consolidation among our customers and our dependence on a relatively small number of large customers; risks and compliance obligations relating to the global nature of our operations; failure to complete the Ansys Merger on the terms described in our filings with the SEC, if at all; failure to obtain required governmental approvals related to the Ansys Merger or the imposition of conditions to such governmental approvals that may have an adverse effect on us; failure to realize the benefits expected from the Ansys Merger; and more. Additional information on potential risks, uncertainties and other factors that could affect Synopsys’ results is included in filings we make with the SEC from time to time, including in the sections entitled “Risk Factors” in our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K and in our latest Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The financial information contained in this press release should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Synopsys’ most recent reports on Forms 10-K and 10-Q, each as may be amended from time to time. Synopsys’ financial results for its first quarter of fiscal year 2024 are not necessarily indicative of Synopsys’ operating results for any future periods. The information provided herein is as of February 21, 2024. Synopsys undertakes no duty to, and does not intend to, update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, unless required by law.
SYNOPSYS, INC.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (1)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended
January 31,
2024
2023
Revenue:
Time-based products
$ 904,378
$ 782,313
Upfront products
447,863
336,658
Total products revenue
1,352,241
1,118,971
Maintenance and service
296,989
242,369
Total revenue
1,649,230
1,361,340
Cost of revenue:
Products
193,638
174,367
Maintenance and service
115,081
91,347
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
20,456
18,640
Total cost of revenue
329,175
284,354
Gross margin
1,320,055
1,076,986
Operating expenses:
Research and development
552,056
465,329
Sales and marketing
263,408
210,785
General and administrative
138,374
97,364
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
6,597
6,717
Restructuring charges
—
40,859
Total operating expenses
960,435
821,054
Operating income
359,620
255,932
Interest and other income (expense), net
105,484
23,292
Income before income taxes
465,104
279,224
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
18,897
10,597
Net income
446,207
268,627
Net income (loss) attributed to non-controlling interest and redeemable non-controlling interest
(2,905)
(2,909)
Net income attributed to Synopsys
$ 449,112
$ 271,536
Net income per share attributed to Synopsys:
Basic
$ 2.95
$ 1.78
Diluted
$ 2.89
$ 1.75
Shares used in computing per share amounts:
Basic
152,311
152,401
Diluted
155,334
155,076
(1) Synopsys’ first quarter of fiscal year 2024 and 2023 ended on February 3, 2024 and January 28, 2023, respectively. For
presentation purposes, we refer to the closest calendar month end. The first quarter of fiscal year 2024 included one extra
week.
SYNOPSYS, INC.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (1)
(in thousands, except par value amounts)
January 31, 2024
October 31, 2023
ASSETS:
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 1,118,944
$ 1,438,913
Short-term investments
154,490
151,639
Total cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments
1,273,434
1,590,552
Accounts receivable, net
1,064,135
946,967
Inventories
382,727
325,590
Prepaid and other current assets
687,632
567,515
Total current assets
3,407,928
3,430,624
Property and equipment, net
567,038
557,261
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net
551,452
568,829
Goodwill
4,131,418
4,070,336
Intangible assets, net
377,415
374,194
Deferred income taxes
954,495
860,914
Other long-term assets
568,513
470,973
Total assets
$ 10,558,259
$ 10,333,131
LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$ 699,474
$ 1,123,761
Operating lease liabilities
89,194
85,690
Deferred revenue
1,855,839
1,776,000
Total current liabilities
2,644,507
2,985,451
Long-term operating lease liabilities
563,815
584,035
Long-term deferred revenue
189,841
175,128
Long-term debt
16,951
18,078
Other long-term liabilities
436,528
386,138
Total liabilities
3,851,642
4,148,830
Redeemable non-controlling interest
31,043
31,043
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value: 2,000 shares authorized; none outstanding
—
—
Common stock, $0.01 par value: 400,000 shares authorized; 152,536 and 152,053 shares outstanding, respectively
1,525
1,521
Capital in excess of par value
1,183,473
1,276,152
Retained earnings
7,188,550
6,741,699
Treasury stock, at cost: 4,725 and 5,207 shares, respectively
(1,539,340)
(1,675,650)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
(163,224)
(196,414)
Total Synopsys stockholders’ equity
6,670,984
6,147,308
Non-controlling interest
4,590
5,950
Total stockholders’ equity
6,675,574
6,153,258
Total liabilities, redeemable non-controlling interest and stockholders’ equity
$ 10,558,259
$ 10,333,131
(1) Synopsys’ first quarter of fiscal year 2024 ended February 3, 2024 and its fiscal year 2023 ended on October 28, 2023, respectively. For
presentation purposes, we refer to the closest calendar month end. The first quarter of fiscal year 2024 included one extra week.
SYNOPSYS, INC.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (1)
(in thousands)
Three Months Ended January 31,
2024
2023
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net income
$ 446,207
$ 268,627
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Amortization and depreciation
62,888
57,294
Reduction of operating lease right-of-use assets
24,376
23,903
Amortization of capitalized costs to obtain revenue contracts
18,726
18,850
Stock-based compensation
180,652
134,227
Allowance for credit losses
6,059
3,700
Gain on sale of strategic investments
(55,077)
–
Amortization of bridge financing costs
1,000
–
Deferred income taxes
(101,332)
(65,495)
Other non-cash
(786)
4,535
Net changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquired assets and assumed liabilities:
Accounts receivable
(119,571)
(237,360)
Inventories
(60,883)
(8,610)
Prepaid and other current assets
(96,916)
(355)
Other long-term assets
(72,096)
(54,196)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
(266,704)
(144,258)
Operating lease liabilities
(23,569)
(17,629)
Income taxes
(117,798)
50,416
Deferred revenue
87,034
81,102
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
(87,790)
114,751
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds from sales and maturities of short-term investments
24,559
30,971
Purchases of short-term investments
(25,612)
(28,829)
Proceeds from sales of strategic investments
55,696
5,735
Purchases of strategic investments
(822)
–
Purchases of property and equipment
(40,391)
(43,500)
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
(67,827)
–
Capitalization of software development costs
–
(624)
Net cash used in investing activities
(54,397)
(36,247)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Repayment of debt
(1,303)
(1,294)
Payment of bridge financing costs
(48,000)
–
Issuances of common stock
9,483
22,338
Payments for taxes related to net share settlement of equity awards
(147,330)
(92,095)
Purchase of equity forward contract
–
(45,000)
Purchases of treasury stock
–
(260,724)
Net cash used in financing activities
(187,150)
(376,775)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
9,320
35,675
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
(320,017)
(262,596)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of year
1,441,187
1,419,864
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period
$ 1,121,170
$ 1,157,268
(1) Synopsys’ first quarter of fiscal year 2024 and 2023 ended on February 3, 2024 and January 28, 2023, respectively. For presentation
purposes, we refer to the closest calendar month end. The first quarter of fiscal year 2024 included one extra week.
Synopsys provides segment information, namely revenue, adjusted segment operating income and adjusted segment operating margin, in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 280, Segment Reporting. Synopsys’ chief operating decision maker (CODM) is our Chief Executive Officer. In evaluating our business segments, the CODM considers the income and expenses that the CODM believes are directly related to those segments. The CODM does not allocate certain operating expenses managed at a consolidated level to our business segments and, as a result, the reported operating income and operating margin do not include these unallocated expenses as shown in the table below. These unallocated expenses are presented in the table below to provide a reconciliation of the total adjusted operating income from segments to our consolidated operating income:
SYNOPSYS, INC.
Business Segment Reporting (1)(2)
(in millions)
Three Months Ended
January 31, 2024
Three Months Ended
January 31, 2023
Revenue by segment
– Design Automation
$ 985.3
$ 889.8
% of Total
59.7 %
65.4 %
– Design IP
$ 525.7
$ 343.7
% of Total
31.9 %
25.2 %
– Software Integrity
$ 138.2
$ 127.8
% of Total
8.4 %
9.4 %
Adjusted operating income by segment
– Design Automation
$ 364.9
$ 346.0
– Design IP
$ 249.5
$ 117.6
– Software Integrity
$ 24.0
$ 15.5
Adjusted operating margin by segment
– Design Automation
37.0 %
38.9 %
– Design IP
47.5 %
34.2 %
– Software Integrity
17.3 %
12.1 %
Total Adjusted Segment Operating Income Reconciliation (1)(2)
(in millions)
Three Months Ended
January 31, 2024
Three Months Ended
January 31, 2023
GAAP total operating income – as reported
$ 359.6
$ 255.9
Other expenses managed at consolidated level
-Amortization of acquired intangible assets (3)
27.1
25.4
-Stock-based compensation (3)
180.7
134.2
-Non-qualified deferred compensation plan
40.1
20.2
-Acquisition/divestiture related items (4)
30.9
2.6
-Restructuring charges
–
40.9
Total adjusted segment operating income
$ 638.4
$ 479.2
(1) Synopsys manages the business on a long-term, annual basis, and considers quarterly fluctuations of revenue
and profitability as normal elements of our business. Amounts may not foot due to rounding.
(2) Synopsys’ first quarter of fiscal year 2024 and 2023 ended on February 3, 2024 and January 28, 2023,
respectively. For presentation purposes, we refer to the closest calendar month end. The first quarter of fiscal year
2024 included one extra week.
(3) The adjustment includes non-GAAP expenses attributable to non-controlling interest and redeemable non-
controlling interest.
(4) The adjustment excludes the amortization of bridge financing costs entered into in connection with the
pending acquisition of Ansys, that was recorded in interest and other income (expense), net in our unaudited
condensed consolidated statements of income.
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation
Synopsys continues to provide all information required in accordance with GAAP but acknowledges evaluating its ongoing operating results may not be as useful if an investor is limited to reviewing only GAAP financial measures. Accordingly, Synopsys presents non-GAAP financial measures in reporting its financial results to provide investors with an additional tool to evaluate Synopsys’ operating results in a manner that focuses on what Synopsys believes to be its core business operations and what Synopsys uses to evaluate its business operations and for internal budgeting and resource allocation purposes. This press release includes non-GAAP earnings per diluted share, non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP tax rate for the periods presented. It also includes future estimated ranges for non-GAAP expenses, non-GAAP interest and other income (expense), non-GAAP tax rate and non-GAAP earnings per diluted share. These non-GAAP financial measures may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies.
When possible, Synopsys provides a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to their most closely applicable GAAP financial measures. Synopsys is unable to provide a reconciliation of certain second quarter and full fiscal year 2024 non-GAAP financial targets to the corresponding GAAP financial measures on a forward-looking basis because Synopsys believes that it would not be possible for it to have the required information necessary to quantitatively reconcile such measures with sufficient precision without unreasonable efforts due to, among other things, the potential variability and limited predictability of the excluded items necessary for reconciliation such as acquisition/divestiture related items, restructuring charges, tax deduction variability, changes in the fair value of non-qualified deferred compensation plan, and gains (losses) on the sale of strategic investments. For the same reasons, Synopsys is unable to address the probable significance of the unavailable information.
Synopsys’ management does not itself, nor does it suggest that investors should, consider such non-GAAP financial measures in isolation from, as superior to, or as a substitute for, financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures are meant to supplement, and be viewed in conjunction with, the corresponding GAAP financial measures. Synopsys’ management believes presentation of non-GAAP financial measures, when shown in conjunction with the corresponding GAAP financial measures, provides useful information to investors allowing them to view financial and business trends relating to our financial condition and results of operations through the eyes of management. Synopsys’ management evaluates and makes decisions about our business operations using both GAAP financial measures and non-GAAP financial measures to help facilitate internal comparisons to Synopsys’ historical operating results and forecasted targets, planning and forecasting in subsequent periods and comparisons to competitors’ operating results.
In the first quarter of fiscal 2024, Synopsys began excluding gains (losses) on sale of strategic investments from non-GAAP financial measures and updated the definitions of acquisition/divestiture related items that Synopsys’ management does not consider reflective of its core business operations.
The following are descriptions of the adjustments made to reconcile non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures:
(i) Amortization of acquired intangible assets. We incur expenses from amortization of acquired intangible assets, which include, among other things, core/developed technology, customer relationships, contract rights, trademarks and trade names, and other intangibles related to acquisitions. We amortize the intangible assets over their estimated useful lives. We do not enter into acquisitions on a predictable cycle. The amount of an acquisition’s purchase price allocated to intangible assets and their estimated useful lives can vary significantly and are unique to each acquisition. We believe that the presentation of non-GAAP financial measures that adjust for the amortization of intangible assets provides investors and others with a consistent basis for comparison across accounting periods. We also exclude this item because such expenses are non-cash in nature and we believe the non-GAAP financial measures excluding this item provide meaningful supplemental information regarding our core operational performance and liquidity, and ability to invest in research and development and fund future acquisitions and capital expenditures.
(ii) Stock-based compensation. Stock-based compensation expenses consist primarily of expenses related to restricted stock units, stock options, employee stock purchase rights and other stock awards, including such expenses associated with acquisitions. We exclude stock-based compensation expense from our non-GAAP financial measures primarily because it is not an expense that typically requires or will require cash settlement by us. Further, the expense for the fair value of the stock-based instruments we utilize may bear little resemblance to the actual value realized upon the vesting or future exercise of the related stock-based awards and, therefore, is not used by management to assess the core profitability of our business operations.
(iii) Acquisition/divestiture related items. In connection with our business combinations, we incur significant expenses that we would not have otherwise incurred as part of our business operations. These expenses include, among other things, compensation expenses, professional fees and other direct expenses, concurrent restructuring activities, including employee severance and other exit costs, bridge financing costs, costs related to integration activities, changes to the fair value of contingent consideration related to the acquired company, and amortization of the fair value difference of below-market value assets arising from arrangements entered into or acquired in conjunction with an acquisition. We also recognize the gains and losses from the mark-up of equity or cost method investments to fair value upon obtaining control through acquisition. We may also from time to time incur gains or losses from divestitures of a business as well as professional fees and other direct expenses associated with such transactions. We exclude these items because they are related to acquisitions and divestitures and have no direct correlation to the core operation of our business. Further, because we do not acquire or dispose of businesses on a predictable cycle and the terms of each transaction can vary significantly and are unique to each transaction, we believe it is useful to exclude such expenses when looking for a consistent basis for comparison across accounting periods.
(iv) Restructuring charges. We initiate restructuring activities to align our costs to our operating plans and business strategies based on then-current economic conditions, and such activities have a specific and defined term. Restructuring costs generally include severance and other termination benefits related to voluntary retirement programs, involuntary headcount reductions and facilities closures. Such restructuring costs include elimination of operational redundancy, permanent reductions in workforce and facilities closures and, therefore, are not considered by us to be a part of the core operation of our business and are not used by management when assessing the core profitability and performance of our business operations.
(v) Gains (losses) on the sale of strategic investments. We exclude gains and losses on the sale of equity investments in privately held companies because we do not believe they are reflective of our core business and operating results.
(vi) Deferred compensation. We exclude changes in the fair value of our non-qualified deferred compensation plan because we do not use these to assess the core profitability of our business operations.
(vii) Income tax effect of non-GAAP pre-tax adjustments. Excluding the income tax effect of non-GAAP pre-tax adjustments from the provision for income taxes assists investors in understanding the tax provision associated with those adjustments and the effect on net income. We utilize an annual non-GAAP tax rate in calculating non-GAAP financial measures to provide better consistency across interim reporting periods by eliminating the effects of certain non-recurring and other period-specific items, which can vary in size and frequency and do not necessarily reflect our normal operations, and to more closely align our tax rate with our expected geographic earnings mix. This annual non-GAAP tax rate is based on an evaluation of our historical and projected mix of U.S. and international profit before tax, taking into account the impact of non-GAAP adjustments, U.S. tax law changes, as well as other factors such as our current tax structure, existing tax positions and expected recurring tax incentives. Based on these considerations, we have elected to adopt a non-GAAP tax rate of 15% for fiscal year 2024.
INVESTOR CONTACT:
Trey Campbell
Synopsys, Inc.
650-584-4289
Synopsys-ir@synopsys.com
EDITORIAL CONTACT:
Cara Walker
Synopsys, Inc.
650-584-5000
corp-pr@synopsys.com
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SOURCE Synopsys, Inc.
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A webcast of the conference call will be available in the Investor Relations section of Escalade’s website at www.escaladeinc.com. To listen to a live broadcast, go to the site at least 15 minutes prior to the scheduled start time in order to register, download, and install any necessary audio software.
To participate in the live teleconference:
Domestic Live:
833-890-3250
International Live:
412-206-6441
To listen to a replay of the teleconference, which subsequently will be available through August 13, 2026:
Domestic Replay:
844-512-2921
International Replay:
412-317-6671
Conference ID:
10209663
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INVESTOR RELATIONS CONTACT
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812-467-1334
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The press release, live conference call and subsequent archived copies can be accessed on Analog Devices’ Investor Relations website at investor.analog.com. To participate in the live conference call, please pre-register at: register-conf.media.server.com. Upon registering, you will be emailed a dial-in number and unique PIN.
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Jeff Ambrosi
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781-461-3282
invesor.relations@analog.com
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Scholastic Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2026 Results
Published
28 minutes agoon
July 23, 2026By
Fiscal 2026 Operating Income of $15.2 Million; Adjusted EBITDA of $151.5 Million, Up 4%, in Line With Guidance
Returned Over $285 Million to Shareholders During Fiscal Year
Fiscal 2027 Outlook Targets Return to Revenue Growth and Higher Adjusted EBITDA on Comparable Basis
NEW YORK, July 23, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — Scholastic Corporation (NASDAQ: SCHL), the global children’s publishing, education and media company, today reported financial results for the Company’s fiscal fourth quarter and full year ended May 31, 2026.
Peter Warwick, President and Chief Executive Officer, said, “Fiscal 2026 demonstrated the earnings power of a more focused Scholastic, as the Company made substantial progress in a multi-year transformation of its governance, organization, strategy and balance sheet. Adjusted EBITDA rose, in line with guidance, positioning the Company for growth in fiscal 2027.”
Fiscal 2026 revenue decreased 3%, and operating income was $15.2 million, compared with $15.8 million in fiscal 2025. Adjusted operating income, excluding one-time items, increased to $47.1 million from $35.8 million in the prior year period. Adjusted EBITDA was $151.5 million, up 4%, and increased 15% on a comparable basis, reflecting the full-year impact of additional lease expense and the loss of rental income from the sale-leaseback transactions in both periods. In the fourth quarter, Adjusted EBITDA increased $1.0 million on that same comparable basis, driven by continued strong execution in Book Fairs, Entertainment’s return to growth and disciplined cost management across the Company, even as revenue was affected by expected comparisons against an exceptional prior-year quarter in Trade and continued funding volatility in Education.
Mr. Warwick continued, “Today, our company is more clearly organized around the advantages that make Scholastic distinctive: a trusted brand, beloved IP, proprietary school-based channels and deep relationships with educators and families built over more than a century. Scholastic remains uniquely positioned to connect books, schools, homes and screens in ways that deepen kids’ engagement with stories and bring more children back to reading at a scale and depth that others cannot easily replicate.
“During the fourth quarter, we continued to see the impact of this strategy across the business. Book Fairs deepened our reach with schools and families, Trade Publishing remained anchored by enduring children’s franchises, and Entertainment expanded discovery and engagement with Scholastic IP across platforms. In Education, while funding volatility and a challenging supplemental curriculum market continued to pressure results, we made progress repositioning the business around a more focused strategy, improved execution and lower cost structure, with trends improving throughout the year.
“Fiscal 2026 was also an important year of capital deployment and shareholder value creation. Following the sale-leaseback transactions, we returned significant capital to shareholders through share repurchases, a modified Dutch auction tender offer and dividends, and established a long-term leverage framework that supports both disciplined investment and continued capital returns. Together, these actions completed major elements of our financial transformation and provide Scholastic with greater financial flexibility to enhance shareholder returns.
“As we enter fiscal 2027, Scholastic is strongly positioned to translate its durable advantages into profitable, sustained growth. Our outlook reflects expected revenue growth and higher Adjusted EBITDA on a comparable basis, reflecting the full-year impact of the sale-leaseback transactions in both periods. We remain focused on continued execution of our plan, disciplined cost management and targeted investment in the areas where Scholastic has the greatest opportunity to drive long-term growth, deepen our impact with children, families and educators, and create sustained value for shareholders.”
Outlook
In fiscal 2027, the Company expects revenue growth of approximately 2% to 4% and Adjusted EBITDA of approximately $135 million to $145 million. The Adjusted EBITDA range represents growth compared with fiscal 2026 Adjusted EBITDA on a comparable basis, reflecting the full-year impact of the sale-leaseback transactions in both periods.
This outlook reflects expected growth in Children’s Books, Entertainment and International, improved performance in Education, disciplined cost management and targeted investment in long-term growth opportunities.
The Company also expects Free Cash Flow (a non-GAAP financial measure, explained in the accompanying tables) of approximately $35 million to $40 million.
Fiscal 2026 Q4 Review
In $ millions (except per share data)
Fourth Quarter
Change
Fiscal 2026
Fiscal 2025
$
%
Revenues
$
476.1
$
508.3
$
(32.2)
(6) %
Operating income (loss)
$
51.4
$
53.5
$
(2.1)
(4) %
Earnings (loss) before taxes
$
14.5
$
48.9
$
(34.4)
(70) %
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
$
0.45
$
0.59
$
(0.14)
(24) %
Operating income (loss), ex. one-time items* (1)
$
58.3
$
63.4
$
(5.1)
(8) %
Diluted earnings (loss) per share, ex. one-time items*
$
2.19
$
0.87
$
1.32
152 %
Adjusted EBITDA* (1)
$
84.7
$
91.2
$
(6.5)
(7) %
Pro forma Adjusted operating income* (2)
$
58.3
$
59.5
$
(1.2)
(2) %
Pro forma Adjusted EBITDA* (2)
$
84.7
$
83.7
$
1.0
1 %
* Please refer to the non-GAAP financial tables attached
(1)
Fiscal 2026 fourth-quarter Operating income excluding one-time items and Adjusted EBITDA include
net costs of $4.2 and $7.8, respectively, related to the sale-leaseback transactions completed in
December 2025.
(2)
Pro forma Adjusted operating income and Pro forma Adjusted EBITDA reflect the full-period impact of
the sale-leaseback transactions in each period presented. The Company refers to these measures in
this release as results “on a comparable basis.” See Table 7 for the reconciliation to Adjusted operating
income and Adjusted EBITDA.
Revenues decreased 6% to $476.1 million, as continued growth in Book Fairs and higher Entertainment revenues were more than offset by lower Trade and International revenues due to more challenging comparisons with the prior-year publishing schedule and lower revenues in Education.
Operating Income decreased 4% to $51.4 million in the quarter compared to $53.5 million a year ago, including $6.9 million and $9.9 million in one-time charges in each period, respectively. Excluding one-time charges in both periods, adjusted operating income decreased $5.1 million to $58.3 million. On a comparable basis, reflecting the full-period impact of the sale-leaseback in both periods, adjusted operating income decreased $1.2 million from $59.5 million. Adjusted EBITDA (a non-GAAP measure of operations explained in the accompanying tables) was $84.7 million, compared to $91.2 million in the prior-year period. On the same comparable basis, Adjusted EBITDA increased $1.0 million from $83.7 million in the prior year period, primarily reflecting improved profitability in Children’s Book Publishing and Distribution and Entertainment, partly offset by lower results in Education and International.
Quarterly Results
Children’s Book Publishing and Distribution
In the fiscal fourth quarter, the Children’s Book Publishing and Distribution segment’s revenues decreased 4% to $276.3 million.
In School Reading Events, Book Fairs revenues were $186.6 million, up 5% from the prior year period, reflecting higher fair count. Book Clubs revenues were $12.2 million, a decline of 7% from the prior year period, primarily reflecting lower participation throughout the year.
Consolidated Trade revenues decreased 20% from the prior year period to $77.5 million, reflecting a challenging comparison with the prior-year publishing schedule, which included the release of Sunrise on the Reaping, the fifth book in Suzanne Collins’ global bestselling The Hunger Games® series.
Segment operating income was $60.3 million, compared to $57.6 million a year ago, which included one-time charges of $0.6 million. Excluding one-time charges, adjusted operating income increased $2.1 million, primarily driven by higher revenues and improved profitability in Book Fairs, partly offset by lower Trade results.
Education
Education revenues decreased 13% to $109.2 million, primarily reflecting continued pressure on school and district spending for supplemental curriculum materials. Segment operating income was $27.0 million, which included one-time charges of $0.9 million, compared to $30.7 million in the prior year period, which included one-time charges of $0.6 million. Excluding one-time charges, adjusted operating income decreased by $3.4 million, as a result of lower revenues, partly offset by benefits from the segment’s improved cost structure. While fourth-quarter revenues remained below the prior year, the rate of decline improved in the second half of fiscal 2026 compared to the first half of the year, as the segment advanced its product, marketing and sales strategies following its repositioning.
Entertainment
Segment revenues increased 42% to $21.0 million, reflecting higher production services revenues. Segment operating income was $0.4 million, which included one-time charges of $0.4 million, compared to an operating loss of $3.0 million in the prior year period, which included one-time charges of $0.9 million. Excluding one-time charges, adjusted segment operating income improved $2.9 million to $0.8 million, primarily reflecting higher revenues.
International
International revenues decreased 13% to $69.6 million, excluding favorable foreign currency exchange of $3.1 million, primarily reflecting lower Trade revenues against a more challenging comparison with the prior-year publishing schedule. Segment operating income was $2.9 million, which included one-time charges of $0.2 million, compared to $3.7 million in the prior year period, which included one-time charges of $2.4 million. Excluding one-time charges, adjusted operating income decreased by $3.0 million to $3.1 million primarily reflecting lower revenues, partly offset by cost management.
Overhead
Overhead costs were $39.2 million, which included one-time charges of $5.4 million, compared to $35.5 million in the prior year period, which included one-time charges of $5.4 million. Excluding one-time charges, adjusted overhead costs increased $3.7 million to $33.8 million. On a comparable basis, reflecting the pro forma impact of the sale-leaseback transactions in both periods, adjusted overhead costs were approximately in line with the prior-year period.
Fiscal 2026 Full Year Review
In $ millions (except per share data)
Full Year
Change
Fiscal 2026
Fiscal 2025
$
%
Revenues
$
1,581.9
$
1,625.5
$
(43.6)
(3) %
Operating income (loss)
$
15.2
$
15.8
$
(0.6)
(4) %
Earnings (loss) before taxes
$
85.2
$
(1.3)
$
86.5
NM
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
$
2.34
$
(0.07)
$
2.41
NM
Operating income (loss), ex. one-time items* (1)
$
47.1
$
35.8
$
11.3
32 %
Diluted earnings (loss) per share, ex. one-time items*
$
1.87
$
0.48
$
1.39
NM
Adjusted EBITDA* (1)
$
151.5
$
145.4
$
6.1
4 %
Pro forma Adjusted operating income* (2)
$
35.3
$
19.9
$
15.4
77 %
Pro forma Adjusted EBITDA* (2)
$
132.4
$
115.3
$
17.1
15 %
* Please refer to the non-GAAP financial tables attached
(1)
Fiscal 2026 full-year Operating income excluding one-time items and Adjusted EBITDA include net costs
of $7.2 and $14.5, respectively, related to the sale-leaseback transactions completed in December 2025.
(2)
Pro forma Adjusted operating income and Pro forma Adjusted EBITDA reflect the full-period impact of
the sale-leaseback transactions in each period presented. The Company refers to these measures in
this release as results “on a comparable basis.” See Table 7 for the reconciliation to Adjusted operating
income and Adjusted EBITDA.
Revenues decreased 3% to $1,581.9 million, primarily reflecting lower revenues in Education and lower Consolidated Trade revenues against a more challenging comparison with the prior-year publishing schedule, partly offset by strong performance in Book Fairs and higher Entertainment revenues.
Operating Income decreased 4% to $15.2 million, compared to $15.8 million a year ago, including $31.9 million and $20.0 million in one-time charges in each period, respectively. Excluding one-time charges in both periods, adjusted operating income increased $11.3 million to $47.1 million. On a comparable basis, reflecting the full-year impact of the sale-leaseback transactions in both periods, adjusted operating income increased $15.4 million to $35.3 million, compared to $19.9 million in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA increased $6.1 million, or 4%, to $151.5 million, in-line with the Company’s guidance. On the same comparable basis, Adjusted EBITDA increased 15%, or $17.1 million, to $132.4 million from $115.3 million. The improvement on a comparable basis primarily reflected strong performance in Children’s Book Publishing and Distribution and International, as well as lower adjusted overhead costs, which more than offset the impact of lower sales in Education.
Capital Position and Liquidity
In $ millions
Full Year
Change
Fiscal 2026
Fiscal 2025
$
%
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
50.9
$
124.2
$
(73.3)
(59) %
Net proceeds from sale and lease transactions (1)
452.4
—
452.4
NM
Additions to property, plant and equipment and
prepublication expenditures
(66.3)
(76.7)
10.4
14 %
Net borrowings (repayments) of film related obligations
(1.0)
(18.3)
17.3
95 %
Free cash flow (use)*
$
436.0
$
29.2
$
406.8
NM
Net cash (debt)*
$
48.9
$
(136.6)
$
185.5
136 %
NM – Not Meaningful
* Please refer to the non-GAAP financial tables attached
(1) Excludes tax impact from sale-leaseback transactions.
Net cash provided by operating activities was $50.9 million, compared to $124.2 million in the prior year period, primarily reflecting higher tax payments associated with the sale-leaseback transactions, as well as higher severance-related payments as part of cost savings initiatives. Free cash flow was $436.0 million in fiscal 2026, compared to $29.2 million in the prior year period, primarily reflecting over $400 million in net proceeds from the Company’s sale-leaseback transactions.
The Company ended fiscal 2026 with net cash of $48.9 million compared to a net debt position of $136.6 million at the end of fiscal 2025, primarily reflecting the net proceeds from the sale-leaseback transactions, partly offset by significant capital returns to shareholders.
In fiscal 2026, the Company returned approximately $288.6 million to shareholders through share repurchases and dividends. This included the repurchase of 7,336,966 shares of common stock for $268.6 million, including shares purchased through the Company’s modified Dutch auction tender offer and open-market repurchases, and $20.0 million of dividends, including $4.6 million in the fourth quarter.
At May 31, 2026, $183.0 million remained authorized for future repurchases under the Company’s stock repurchase program. The Company expects to continue purchasing shares, from time to time as conditions allow, on the open market or in negotiated private transactions.
Additional Information
To supplement our financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP, we include certain non-GAAP calculations and presentations including, as noted above, “Adjusted EBITDA, “Adjusted Operating Income”, and “Free Cash Flow”. Please refer to the non-GAAP financial tables attached to this press release for supporting details on the impact of one-time items on operating income, net income and diluted EPS, and the use of non-GAAP financial measures included in this release. This information should be considered as supplemental in nature and not as a substitute for the related financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Conference Call
The Company will hold a conference call to discuss its results at 4:30 p.m. ET today, July 23, 2026. Peter Warwick, Scholastic President and Chief Executive Officer, and Haji Glover, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President, will moderate the call.
A live webcast of the call can be accessed at https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/n2mcunuo. To access the conference call by phone, please go to https://register-conf.media-server.com/register/BIe4453c04814b4def819b83eaf92a8731, which will provide dial-in details. To avoid delays, participants are encouraged to dial into the conference call five minutes ahead of the scheduled start time. Shortly following the call, an archived webcast and accompanying slides from the conference call will be posted at investor.scholastic.com.
About Scholastic
For more than 100 years, Scholastic Corporation (NASDAQ: SCHL) has been meeting children where they are – at school, at home and in their communities – by creating quality content and experiences, all beginning with literacy. Scholastic delivers stories, characters, and learning moments that empower all kids to become lifelong readers and learners through bestselling children’s books, literacy- and knowledge-building resources for schools including classroom magazines, and award-winning, entertaining children’s media. As the world’s largest publisher and distributor of children’s books through school-based book clubs and book fairs, classroom libraries, school and public libraries, retail, and online, and with a global reach into more than 135 countries, Scholastic encourages the personal and intellectual growth of all children, while nurturing a lifelong relationship with reading, themselves, and the world around them. Learn more at www.scholastic.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
This news release contains certain forward-looking statements relating to future periods. Such forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties, including the conditions of the children’s book and educational materials markets generally and acceptance of the Company’s products within those markets, and other risks and factors identified from time to time in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Actual results could differ materially from those currently anticipated.
SCHL: Financial
Table 1
Scholastic Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
(In $ Millions, except shares and per share data)
Three months ended
Twelve months ended
05/31/26
05/31/25
05/31/26
05/31/25
Revenues
$
476.1
$
508.3
$
1,581.9
$
1,625.5
Operating costs and expenses:
Cost of goods sold
190.4
207.3
689.8
718.8
Selling, general and administrative expenses
219.7
227.8
807.2
822.3
Depreciation and amortization
13.1
17.2
58.8
65.7
Asset impairments and write downs
1.5
2.5
10.9
2.9
Total operating costs and expenses
424.7
454.8
1,566.7
1,609.7
Operating income (loss)
51.4
53.5
15.2
15.8
Interest income (expense), net
(0.9)
(4.3)
(11.2)
(16.0)
Other components of net periodic benefit (cost)
(0.3)
(0.3)
(1.3)
(1.1)
Loss on sale of investments
(17.2)
—
(17.2)
—
Gain (loss) on sale and leaseback transactions
(18.5)
—
99.7
—
Earnings (loss) before income taxes
14.5
48.9
85.2
(1.3)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
5.1
33.5
28.5
0.6
Net income (loss)
$
9.4
$
15.4
$
56.7
$
(1.9)
Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share of Class A and
Common Stock (1)
Basic
$
0.46
$
0.59
$
2.39
$
(0.07)
Diluted
$
0.45
$
0.59
$
2.34
$
(0.07)
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
20,343
26,113
23,698
27,631
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
20,992
26,209
24,222
27,907
(1)
Earnings (loss) per share are calculated on non-rounded net income (loss) and shares outstanding.
Recalculating earnings per share based on numbers rounded to millions may not yield the results as
presented.
Table 2
Scholastic Corporation
Segment Results, Excluding One-Time Items
(Unaudited)
(In $ Millions)
Three months ended
Change
Twelve months ended
Change
05/31/26
05/31/25
$
%
05/31/26
05/31/25
$
%
Children’s Book Publishing
and Distribution
Revenues
Book Clubs
$
12.2
$
13.1
$
(0.9)
(7) %
$
57.1
$
64.2
$
(7.1)
(11) %
Book Fairs
186.6
177.8
8.8
5 %
576.0
548.3
27.7
5 %
School Reading Events
198.8
190.9
7.9
4 %
633.1
612.5
20.6
3 %
Consolidated Trade
77.5
97.3
(19.8)
(20) %
331.1
351.4
(20.3)
(6) %
Total Revenues
276.3
288.2
(11.9)
(4) %
964.2
963.9
0.3
0 %
Operating income (loss) ex.
one-time items *
60.3
58.2
2.1
4 %
143.7
131.3
12.4
9 %
Adjusted operating margin *
21.8 %
20.2 %
14.9 %
13.6 %
Education
Revenues
109.2
125.7
(16.5)
(13) %
267.6
309.8
(42.2)
(14) %
Operating income (loss) ex.
one-time items *
27.9
31.3
(3.4)
(11) %
0.2
6.9
(6.7)
(97) %
Adjusted operating margin *
25.5 %
24.9 %
0.1 %
2.2 %
Entertainment
Revenues
21.0
14.8
6.2
42 %
65.7
61.0
4.7
8 %
Operating income (loss) ex.
one-time items *
0.8
(2.1)
2.9
138 %
(9.3)
(7.2)
(2.1)
(29) %
Adjusted operating margin *
3.8 %
NM
NM
NM
International
Revenues
69.6
76.8
(7.2)
(9) %
277.2
279.6
(2.4)
(1) %
Operating income (loss) ex.
one-time items *
3.1
6.1
(3.0)
(49) %
7.1
2.9
4.2
145 %
Adjusted operating margin *
4.5 %
7.9 %
2.6 %
1.0 %
Overhead
Revenues
—
2.8
(2.8)
(100) %
7.2
11.2
(4.0)
(36) %
Operating income (loss) ex.
one-time items *
(33.8)
(30.1)
(3.7)
(12) %
(94.6)
(98.1)
3.5
4 %
Operating income (loss) ex.
one-time items *
$
58.3
63.4
(5.1)
(8) %
$
47.1
35.8
11.3
32 %
Adjusted operating margin *
12.2 %
12.5 %
3.0 %
2.2 %
NM – Not meaningful
* Please refer to Table 4 for one-time items and a reconciliation of the non-GAAP financials.
Table 3
Scholastic Corporation
Supplemental Information
(Unaudited)
(In $ Millions)
Selected Balance Sheet Items
05/31/26
05/31/25
Cash and cash equivalents
$
134.9
$
124.0
Accounts receivable, net
236.4
273.4
Inventories, net
265.0
250.2
Accounts payable
144.2
157.3
Deferred revenue
179.2
178.8
Accrued royalties
50.3
69.1
Film related obligations
17.1
18.3
Lines of credit and long-term debt
80.5
256.2
Net cash (debt) (1)
48.9
(136.6)
Total stockholders’ equity
750.8
946.5
Selected Cash Flow Items
Three months ended
Twelve months ended
05/31/26
05/31/25
05/31/26
05/31/25
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
$
90.0
$
106.9
$
50.9
$
124.2
Net proceeds from sale and lease transactions (3)
—
—
452.4
—
Property, plant and equipment additions
(15.0)
(12.3)
(48.4)
(52.2)
Prepublication expenditures
(4.9)
(8.7)
(17.9)
(24.5)
Net borrowings (repayments) of film related obligations
(0.1)
0.3
(1.0)
(18.3)
Free cash flow (use) (2)
$
70.0
$
86.2
$
436.0
$
29.2
(1)
Net cash (debt) is defined by the Company as cash and cash equivalents less production cash of $5.5
and $4.4 as of May 31, 2026 and May 31, 2025, respectively, net of lines of credit and short-term and
long-term-debt. Film related obligations are not included. The Company utilizes this non-GAAP financial
measure, and believes it is useful to investors, as an indicator of the Company’s effective leverage and
financing needs.
(2)
Free cash flow (use) is defined by the Company as net cash provided by or used in operating activities
(which includes royalty advances) and cash acquired through acquisitions and from the sale of assets,
reduced by spending on property, plant and equipment and prepublication costs and adjusted for net
cash flows from film related obligations. The Company believes that this non-GAAP financial measure
is useful to investors as an indicator of cash flow available for debt repayment and other investing
activities, such as acquisitions. The Company utilizes free cash flow as a further indicator of operating
performance and for planning investing activities.
(3)
Excludes tax impact from sale-leaseback transactions.
Table 4
Scholastic Corporation
Supplemental Results – Excluding One-Time Items
(Unaudited)
(In $ Millions, except per share data)
Three months ended
05/31/2026
05/31/2025
Reported
One-time
items
Excluding
One-time
items
Reported
One-time
items
Excluding
One-time
items
Diluted earnings (loss) per share (1)
$
0.45
$
1.79
$
2.19
$
0.59
$
0.29
$
0.87
Net income (loss) (2)
$
9.4
$
36.5
$
45.9
$
15.4
$
7.5
$
22.9
Earnings (loss) before income taxes (3)
$
14.5
$
42.6
$
57.1
$
48.9
$
9.9
$
58.8
Children’s Book Publishing and
Distribution (4)
$
60.3
$
—
$
60.3
$
57.6
$
0.6
$
58.2
Education (5)
27.0
0.9
27.9
30.7
0.6
31.3
Entertainment(6)
0.4
0.4
0.8
(3.0)
0.9
(2.1)
International (7)
2.9
0.2
3.1
3.7
2.4
6.1
Overhead (8)
(39.2)
5.4
(33.8)
(35.5)
5.4
(30.1)
Operating income (loss)
$
51.4
$
6.9
$
58.3
$
53.5
$
9.9
$
63.4
Twelve months ended
05/31/2026
05/31/2025
Reported
One-time
items
Excluding
One-time
items
Reported
One-time
items
Excluding
One-time
items
Diluted earnings (loss) per share (1)
$
2.34
$
(0.47)
$
1.87
$
(0.07)
$
0.55
$
0.48
Net income (loss) (2)
$
56.7
$
(11.3)
$
45.4
$
(1.9)
$
15.2
$
13.3
Earnings (loss) before income taxes (3)
$
85.2
$
(50.6)
$
34.6
$
(1.3)
$
20.0
$
18.7
Children’s Book Publishing and
Distribution (4)
$
142.9
$
0.8
$
143.7
$
130.7
$
0.6
$
131.3
Education (5)
(4.1)
4.3
0.2
6.3
0.6
6.9
Entertainment(6)
(16.1)
6.8
(9.3)
(12.1)
4.9
(7.2)
International (7)
6.4
0.7
7.1
(1.0)
3.9
2.9
Overhead (8)
(113.9)
19.3
(94.6)
(108.1)
10.0
(98.1)
Operating income (loss)
$
15.2
$
31.9
$
47.1
$
15.8
$
20.0
$
35.8
(1)
Earnings (loss) per share are calculated on non-rounded net income (loss) and shares outstanding. Recalculating
earnings per share based on rounded numbers may not yield the results as presented.
(2)
In the three and twelve months ended May 31, 2026, the Company recognized a benefit of $6.1 and a provision of
$39.3, respectively, for income taxes in respect to one-time pretax items. In the three and twelve months ended May
31, 2025, the Company recognized a benefit of $2.4 and $4.8, respectively, for income taxes in respect to one-time
pretax items.
(3)
In the three and twelve months ended May 31, 2026, the Company recognized a pretax loss of $17.2 related to the
sale of its 26.2% equity interest in a U.K.-based children’s book publishing business. In the three months ended May
31, 2026, the Company recognized an adjustment of $18.5 million to the pretax gain related to the sale-leaseback
transactions. In the twelve months ended May 31, 2026, the Company recognized a pretax gain of $99.7 related to
sale-leaseback transactions involving its facilities in New York City and Jefferson City, Missouri.
(4)
In the twelve months ended May 31, 2026, the Company recognized a pretax asset impairment charge of $0.8 related
to a certain product. In the three and twelve months ended May 31, 2025, the Company recognized a pretax asset
impairment charge of $0.6 related to a digital product.
(5)
In the three and twelve months ended May 31, 2026, the Company recognized pretax asset impairment charges of
$0.9 and $4.3, respectively, related to certain education and digital products. In the three and twelve months ended May
31, 2025, the Company recognized a pretax asset impairment charge of $0.6 related to certain digital products.
(6)
In the three and twelve months ended May 31, 2026, the Company recognized other pretax expenses of $0.4 and $1.4,
respectively. In the twelve months ended May 31, 2026, the Company recognized pretax severance of $0.2 and a pretax
asset impairment charge of $5.2 primarily related to certain film and television programs in development. In the three
and twelve months ended May 31, 2025, the Company recognized pretax severance of $0.3 and $1.4, respectively,
related to cost-savings initiatives, pretax costs of $0.4 and $3.0, respectively, related to the acquisition of 9 Story Media
Group and pretax asset impairment charges of $0.2 and $0.5, respectively, related to the early exit of certain leased
office space in Canada and Ireland.
(7)
In the three and twelve months ended May 31, 2026, the Company recognized pretax severance of $0.2 and $0.7,
respectively, related to cost-savings initiatives. In the three and twelve months ended May 31, 2025, the Company
recognized pretax severance of $1.3 and $2.8, respectively, related to cost-savings initiatives and a pretax asset
impairment charge of $1.1 related to the reorganization in China.
(8)
In the three and twelve months ended May 31, 2026, the Company recognized pretax severance of $3.7 and $15.5,
respectively, related to cost-savings initiatives, and other pretax expenses of $1.7 and $3.8, respectively. In the three
and twelve months ended May 31, 2025, the Company recognized pretax severance of $3.4 and $7.6, respectively,
related to cost-savings initiatives, other pretax expenses of $1.9 and $2.3, respectively, and an asset impairment
charge of $0.1 related to the early exit of an office lease.
Table 5
Scholastic Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Operations – Supplemental
Adjusted EBITDA
(Unaudited)
(In $ Millions)
Three months ended
05/31/26
05/31/25
Earnings (loss) before income taxes as reported
$
14.5
$
48.9
One-time items before income taxes
42.6
9.9
Earnings (loss) before income taxes excluding one-time items
57.1
58.8
Interest (income) expense (1)
0.9
4.5
Depreciation and amortization
26.7
27.9
Adjusted EBITDA (2)
$
84.7
$
91.2
Twelve months ended
05/31/26
05/31/25
Earnings (loss) before income taxes as reported
$
85.2
$
(1.3)
One-time items before income taxes
(50.6)
20.0
Earnings (loss) before income taxes excluding one-time items
34.6
18.7
Interest (income) expense (1)
11.6
16.4
Depreciation and amortization
105.3
110.3
Adjusted EBITDA (2)
$
151.5
$
145.4
(1)
Amounts include production loan interest amortized into cost of goods sold.
(2)
Adjusted EBITDA is defined by the Company as earnings (loss), excluding one-time items,
before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. The Company believes that Adjusted
EBITDA is a meaningful measure of operating profitability and useful for measuring returns
on capital investments over time as it is not distorted by unusual gains, losses, or other
items.
Table 6
Scholastic Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Operations – Supplemental
Adjusted EBITDA by Segment
(Unaudited)
(In $ Millions)
Three months ended
05/31/26
CBPD (1)
EDUC (1)
ENT (1)
INTL (1)
OVH (1)(4)
Total
Earnings (loss) before income taxes as reported
$
60.1
$
27.0
$
(0.0)
$
(14.8)
$
(57.8)
$
14.5
One-time items before income taxes
—
0.9
0.4
17.4
23.9
42.6
Earnings (loss) before income taxes excluding
one-time items
60.1
27.9
0.4
2.6
(33.9)
57.1
Interest (income) expense (2)
0.2
0.0
0.5
0.0
0.2
0.9
Depreciation and amortization (3)
8.3
6.0
8.0
2.2
2.2
26.7
Adjusted EBITDA (4)
$
68.6
$
33.9
$
8.9
$
4.8
$
(31.5)
$
84.7
Three months ended
05/31/25
CBPD (1)
EDUC (1)
ENT (1)
INTL (1)
OVH (1)
Total
Earnings (loss) before income taxes as reported
$
57.5
$
30.7
$
(2.9)
$
2.9
$
(39.3)
$
48.9
One-time items before income taxes
0.6
0.6
0.9
2.4
5.4
9.9
Earnings (loss) before income taxes excluding
one-time items
58.1
31.3
(2.0)
5.3
(33.9)
58.8
Interest (income) expense (2)
0.1
0.0
0.7
0.1
3.6
4.5
Depreciation and amortization (3)
8.0
6.2
5.0
2.0
6.7
27.9
Adjusted EBITDA
$
66.2
$
37.5
$
3.7
$
7.4
$
(23.6)
$
91.2
Twelve months ended
05/31/26
CBPD (1)
EDUC (1)
ENT (1)
INTL (1)
OVH (1)(4)
Total
Earnings (loss) before income taxes as reported
$
142.5
$
(4.1)
$
(17.9)
$
(12.9)
$
(22.4)
$
85.2
One-time items before income taxes
0.8
4.3
6.8
17.9
(80.4)
(50.6)
Earnings (loss) before income taxes excluding
one-time items
143.3
0.2
(11.1)
5.0
(102.8)
34.6
Interest (income) expense (2)
0.4
0.0
2.2
0.1
8.9
11.6
Depreciation and amortization (3)
31.2
24.9
24.4
8.1
16.7
105.3
Adjusted EBITDA (4)
$
174.9
$
25.1
$
15.5
$
13.2
$
(77.2)
$
151.5
Twelve months ended
05/31/25
CBPD (1)
EDUC (1)
ENT (1)
INTL (1)
OVH (1)
Total
Earnings (loss) before income taxes as reported
$
130.5
$
6.3
$
(14.3)
$
(3.1)
$
(120.7)
$
(1.3)
One-time items before income taxes
0.6
0.6
4.9
3.9
10.0
20.0
Earnings (loss) before income taxes excluding
one-time items
131.1
6.9
(9.4)
0.8
(110.7)
18.7
Interest (income) expense (2)
0.2
0.0
3.2
0.1
12.9
16.4
Depreciation and amortization (3)
31.1
24.8
21.5
7.9
25.0
110.3
Adjusted EBITDA
$
162.4
$
31.7
$
15.3
$
8.8
$
(72.8)
$
145.4
(1)
The Company’s segments are defined as the following: CBPD – Children’s Book Publishing and Distribution
segment; EDUC – Education segment; ENT – Entertainment segment; INTL – International segment; OVH –
unallocated overhead.
(2)
Amounts include production loan interest amortized into cost of goods sold.
(3)
Depreciation and amortization in the Children’s Book Publishing and Distribution, Education and International
segments includes amounts allocated from overhead.
(4)
Adjusted EBITDA for unallocated overhead and total includes the net cost impact of the sale-leaseback
transactions of $7.8 and $14.5 for the three and twelve months ended May 31, 2026, respectively.
Table 7
Scholastic Corporation
Pro Forma Supplemental Information
(Unaudited)
(In $ Millions)
Three months ended
Change
05/31/26
05/31/25
$
%
Adjusted unallocated overhead
$
(33.8)
$
(30.1)
$
(3.7)
(12) %
Incremental full-year impact of sale-leaseback transactions
—
(3.9)
3.9
Pro forma Adjusted unallocated overhead (1)
$
(33.8)
$
(34.0)
$
0.2
1 %
Adjusted operating income
$
58.3
$
63.4
$
(5.1)
(8) %
Incremental full-year impact of sale-leaseback transactions
—
(3.9)
3.9
Pro forma Adjusted operating income (1) (2)
$
58.3
$
59.5
$
(1.2)
(2) %
Adjusted EBITDA
$
84.7
$
91.2
$
(6.5)
(7) %
Incremental full-year impact of sale-leaseback transactions
—
(7.5)
7.5
Pro forma Adjusted EBITDA (1) (2)
$
84.7
$
83.7
$
1.0
1 %
Twelve months ended
Change
05/31/26
05/31/25
$
%
Adjusted unallocated overhead
$
(94.6)
$
(98.1)
$
3.5
4 %
Incremental full-year impact of sale-leaseback transactions
(11.8)
(15.9)
4.1
Pro forma Adjusted unallocated overhead (1)
$
(106.4)
$
(114.0)
$
7.6
7 %
Adjusted operating income
$
47.1
$
35.8
$
11.3
32 %
Incremental full-year impact of sale-leaseback transactions
(11.8)
(15.9)
4.1
Pro forma Adjusted operating income (1) (2)
$
35.3
$
19.9
$
15.4
77 %
Adjusted EBITDA
$
151.5
$
145.4
$
6.1
4 %
Incremental full-year impact of sale-leaseback transactions
(19.1)
(30.1)
11.0
Pro forma Adjusted EBITDA (1) (2)
$
132.4
$
115.3
$
17.1
15 %
(1)
Pro forma Adjusted unallocated overhead, Pro forma Adjusted operating income and Pro forma Adjusted
EBITDA reflect the net impacts of the sale-leaseback transactions as if the transactions had occurred on
June 1, 2024, the beginning of fiscal 2025. Fiscal 2026 reported results include the actual impact beginning
upon completion of the transactions in December 2025. The incremental adjustments shown above reflect
the additional impact for the portion of fiscal 2026 prior to completion of the transactions. Fiscal 2025
reported results include no impact from the transactions.
(2)
For fiscal 2026, the full-year pro forma cost impact was $19.0 on Adjusted operating income, consisting of
$7.2 recognized in reported fiscal 2026 results and $11.8 of incremental adjustments. For fiscal 2026, the
full-year pro forma cost impact on Adjusted EBITDA was $33.6, consisting of $14.5 recognized in reported
fiscal 2026 results and $19.1 of incremental adjustments. For fiscal 2025, the full-year pro forma cost
impacts were $15.9 on Adjusted operating income and $30.1 on Adjusted EBITDA.
View original content to download multimedia:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/scholastic-reports-fourth-quarter-and-fiscal-2026-results-302833617.html
SOURCE Scholastic Corporation
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