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Data Center Market to Grow by USD 535.6 Billion from 2025-2029, Driven by Multi-Cloud Adoption and Network Upgrades, AI Redefining Market Landscape – Technavio

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NEW YORK, Feb. 10, 2025 /PRNewswire/ — Report with market evolution powered by AI – The global data center market size is estimated to grow by USD 535.6 billion from 2025-2029, according to Technavio. The market is estimated to grow at a CAGR of  15.6%  during the forecast period. Rise in adoption of multi-cloud and network upgrades is driving market growth, with a trend towards implementation of ai in data centers. However, cybersecurity issues  poses a challenge. Key market players include 365 Data Centers, Amazon.com Inc., Apple Inc., China Telecom Corp. Ltd., Cisco Systems Inc., CyrusOne LLC, Cyxtera Technologies Inc., Digital Realty Trust Inc., Equinix Inc., Google LLC, Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co., Intel Corp., International Business Machines Corp., KDDI Corp., Microsoft Corp., Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp., Oracle Corp., Salesforce Inc., SAP SE, and Verizon Communications Inc..

Key insights into market evolution with AI-powered analysis. Explore trends, segmentation, and growth drivers- View Free Sample PDF

Data Center Market Scope

Report Coverage

Details

Base year

2024

Historic period

2019 – 2023

Forecast period

2025-2029

Growth momentum & CAGR

Accelerate at a CAGR of 15.6%

Market growth 2025-2029

USD 535.6 billion

Market structure

Fragmented

YoY growth 2022-2023 (%)

13.2

Regional analysis

North America, APAC, Europe, South America, and Middle East and Africa

Performing market contribution

North America at 35%

Key countries

US, China, UK, Canada, Japan, Germany, India, France, Italy, and Brazil

Key companies profiled

365 Data Centers, Amazon.com Inc., Apple Inc., China Telecom Corp. Ltd., Cisco Systems Inc., CyrusOne LLC, Cyxtera Technologies Inc., Digital Realty Trust Inc., Equinix Inc., Google LLC, Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co., Intel Corp., International Business Machines Corp., KDDI Corp., Microsoft Corp., Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp., Oracle Corp., Salesforce Inc., SAP SE, and Verizon Communications Inc.

Market Driver

Data Centers are at the heart of the digital economy, powering IT infrastructure for businesses, individuals, and government organizations. Trends like Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, IoT, and Cloud Computing are driving the need for more data processing power and real-time data analysis. Green Data Centers are becoming essential as businesses seek to reduce their carbon footprint and save costs. The Department of Energy and Enterprise Engineering Solutions are leading the charge towards energy-efficient and sustainable data center designs. Cloud computing and Edge Computing offer cost savings, scalability, and flexibility for businesses. Real-time data processing is crucial for industries like autonomous vehicles and smart cities. Decentralized Data Centers and local special circumstances are becoming more common due to data sovereignty regulations and macroeconomic factors. The digitalization of industries like online retail, e-commerce, and personalized data storage require massive data center workloads and application performance. Hardware-related expenses, data security, and backups are top concerns for customers. Internet bandwidth, managed hosting, and colocation are popular solutions for businesses seeking to optimize their IT infrastructure. Big data and data analytics are key drivers of growth, with hyper-scale platforms and colocation data centers leading the way. Business leaders must stay competitive by adapting to these trends and investing in the right data center solutions. Cloud technology, data center systems, and data security are critical areas of focus. The exponential trend of digitization, driven by the S-curve function and internet penetration, will continue to shape the data center market. 

Data centers are enhancing energy efficiency through the implementation of Artificial Intelligence (AI). AI technology optimizes server, power, and cooling system performance, enabling quicker decisions and improved efficiency. Data center service providers utilize AI in automation software to reduce human intervention and promote energy-efficient operations. AI also facilitates effective cooling control, adjusting cooling processes and maximizing power usage in data centers. By implementing AI, data centers aim to boost performance, minimize downtime, and reduce human errors. 

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 Market Challenges

Data Centers face numerous challenges in today’s digital world. Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning require massive computing power, driving the need for advanced IT infrastructure. The Internet of Things (IoT) and Cloud Computing increase data volumes, demanding scalability and flexibility. Green Data Centers address energy efficiency concerns, while Department of Energy grants support innovation. Enterprise Engineering Solutions and Software Testing Help ensure system reliability. Businesses and individuals generate vast amounts of data, driving the need for cost savings and real-time processing. Digitalization, IoT devices, and autonomous vehicles create latency issues. Decentralized Data Centers address local special circumstances and data sovereignty regulations. Macroeconomic factors, such as exchange rates and business leaders’ decisions, impact data center investments. Cloud technology, data center systems, and colocation offer solutions for B2B enterprises, while hardware-related expenses and data security concerns persist. National statistical offices track the level of digitization, and trends show an exponential increase. Big data and data analytics require specialized regions and hyper-scale platforms. Managed hosting, colocation, and public cloud offer options for application performance, storage requirements, and mobile data use. Data security, backups, and Internet bandwidth remain critical concerns. Online retail, e-commerce, and personalized data storing and analyzing drive cloud data storage demand. Application performance, storage requirements, and lost data are key concerns. The digital economy, internet penetration, and mobile usage continue to grow, increasing the importance of data centers. Cloud technology, data center workloads, and application performance are essential for business success. Competitors in various industries rely on data centers for their digital transformation.Enterprises heavily rely on data for generating revenue through trend analysis and informed decision-making. However, securing sensitive data, such as customer information, is a significant challenge. The increasing adoption of cloud services and IoT solutions heightens the risk of cyberattacks. Cybercriminals can exploit IT security vulnerabilities to gain unauthorized access to enterprise servers, potentially compromising valuable data and causing business disruption. This threat is particularly concerning for small enterprises, as a successful attack could lead to devastating consequences. It is crucial for businesses to prioritize data security measures to protect their digital assets and mitigate the risks associated with the evolving cyber threat landscape.

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Segment Overview 

This data center market report extensively covers market segmentation by  

ComponentIT InfrastructurePower ManagementMechanical ConstructionGeneral ConstructionSecurity SolutionsEnd-userBFSIEnergyITOthersGeographyNorth AmericaAPACEuropeSouth AmericaMiddle East And AfricaDesignTraditionalContainerizedModular

1.1 IT infrastructure-  The data center IT infrastructure market consists of server infrastructure, storage infrastructure, software-defined data centers (SDDC), network infrastructure, converged infrastructure, backup and recovery software, automation software, and data center infrastructure management (DCIM) solutions. The increasing demand for computing power and storage to support data traffic growth is driving the market. Enterprises are shifting from on-premises to cloud-based data centers, and hyperscale data centers (HDCs) are investing heavily, increasing the demand for servers, storage infrastructure, and other IT equipment. Server infrastructure processes data, runs applications, and stores data. Enterprises aim to shift investments from capital expenditure (CAPEX) to operational expenditure (OPEX) and consolidate, virtualize, and containerize computing needs. Rack servers are the most widely used due to their suitability for enterprises with fixed requirements. The server infrastructure segment is growing due to green, colocation, and HDC expansions and technology refresh cycles. Storage infrastructure includes direct-attached storage (DAS), network-attached storage (NAS), and storage area networks (SAN). The exponential growth in data drives the demand for storage infrastructure. Social media applications and IoT deployment are significant contributors to data volume growth. NVMe SSDs and high-speed networks like LTE and 5G are also driving the segment. SDDCs are virtualized data centers managed through software. They offer cost savings, efficiency, control, and flexibility. Software-defined computing, networking, and storage are SDDC components. The adoption of cloud solutions is driving the SDDC segment’s growth. Network infrastructure includes Ethernet switches, routers, application delivery controllers (ADCs), and SD-WAN appliances. Virtualization is a key factor driving the sale of data center Ethernet switches. High-capacity switches are needed to handle east-west and north-south traffic. Cloud service providers demand higher capacity switches. Converged infrastructure combines multiple IT components into a single integrated computing package. It reduces data center footprint, management complexity, and costs. Hyper-converged infrastructure (HCI) is gaining popularity due to its scalability and cost savings. Data center automation software enables centralized access to data center resources and automates routine tasks. It offers features like scheduling, monitoring, patching, updating, reporting, and compliance. Cloud-based data center automation software is driving adoption due to its low upfront cost. Data center backup and recovery software enables periodic backup and instantaneous recovery of data. Enterprises are adopting online backup solutions and cloud backup services due to the advantages associated with cloud storage. DCIM solutions facilitate data center administration with an overall integrated view for asset and capacity management, energy management, power and cooling, and network management. Enterprises, colocation providers, and hyperscalers focus on energy efficiency and green data centers, driving the DCIM solutions segment.

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Research Analysis

The Data Center market is experiencing significant growth due to the increasing demand for IT infrastructure to support Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) applications, Internet of Things (IoT) devices, and the digitalization of businesses and individual lives. Cloud computing and edge computing are driving this trend, allowing for cost savings, scalability, and flexibility. Real-time data processing is crucial for online retail and e-commerce businesses, making data centers an essential component of their operations. Data center systems enable businesses to store, analyze, and manage their data center workloads efficiently. However, the risk of lost data and the need for speed and security are major concerns. Cloud technology continues to disrupt the traditional on-premises infrastructure, offering benefits such as cost savings, scalability, and real-time data processing. AI and ML are also being integrated into data center management to optimize performance and reduce energy consumption.

Market Research Overview

The Data Center market is experiencing significant growth as businesses and individuals increasingly rely on IT infrastructure for digitalization. Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning are driving the demand for real-time data processing and analysis in Cloud computing and Edge computing. The Internet of Things (IoT) is generating massive amounts of data, requiring Decentralized Data Centers for local processing and storage. Green Data Centers are becoming essential to reduce energy consumption and costs. Macroeconomic factors, digital economy, and internet penetration are key drivers, with B2B enterprises and national statistical offices leading the way. Hardware-related expenses, data security, and data sovereignty regulations are major concerns. The market is showing an exponential trend, with the S-curve function indicating continued growth. Cost savings, scalability, and flexibility are key benefits. Applications include autonomous vehicles, smart cities, and e-commerce. Data center workloads require application performance, storage requirements, and mobile data use considerations. Data security, backups, and internet bandwidth are critical components. Managed hosting, colocation, and public cloud solutions are available for various business needs. Hyper scale platforms and colocation data centers are popular choices for big data and data analytics. Amazon Web Services and other cloud technology providers offer intelligent buildings and specialized regions to meet diverse customer needs.

Table of Contents:

1 Executive Summary
2 Market Landscape
3 Market Sizing
4 Historic Market Size
5 Five Forces Analysis
6 Market Segmentation

ComponentIT InfrastructurePower ManagementMechanical ConstructionGeneral ConstructionSecurity SolutionsEnd-userBFSIEnergyITOthersGeographyNorth AmericaAPACEuropeSouth AmericaMiddle East And AfricaDesignTraditionalContainerizedModular

7 Customer Landscape
8 Geographic Landscape
9 Drivers, Challenges, and Trends
10 Company Landscape
11 Company Analysis
12 Appendix

About Technavio

Technavio is a leading global technology research and advisory company. Their research and analysis focuses on emerging market trends and provides actionable insights to help businesses identify market opportunities and develop effective strategies to optimize their market positions.

With over 500 specialized analysts, Technavio’s report library consists of more than 17,000 reports and counting, covering 800 technologies, spanning across 50 countries. Their client base consists of enterprises of all sizes, including more than 100 Fortune 500 companies. This growing client base relies on Technavio’s comprehensive coverage, extensive research, and actionable market insights to identify opportunities in existing and potential markets and assess their competitive positions within changing market scenarios.

Contacts

Technavio Research
Jesse Maida
Media & Marketing Executive
US: +1 844 364 1100
UK: +44 203 893 3200
Email: media@technavio.com
Website: www.technavio.com/

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SOURCE Technavio

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Technology

Escalade Announces Second Quarter 2026 Results Conference Call Date

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EVANSVILLE, Ind., July 23, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — Escalade, Inc. (NASDAQ: ESCA, or the “Company”), a leading manufacturer and distributor of sporting goods and indoor/outdoor recreational equipment, today announced that it will issue its second quarter 2026 results before the market opens on Thursday, July 30, 2026. A conference call will be held that day at 11:00 a.m. ET to review the Company’s financial results and conduct a question-and-answer session.

A webcast of the conference call will be available in the Investor Relations section of Escalade’s website at www.escaladeinc.com. To listen to a live broadcast, go to the site at least 15 minutes prior to the scheduled start time in order to register, download, and install any necessary audio software.

To participate in the live teleconference:

Domestic Live:

833-890-3250

International Live: 

412-206-6441

To listen to a replay of the teleconference, which subsequently will be available through August 13, 2026:

Domestic Replay: 

844-512-2921

International Replay:

412-317-6671

Conference ID:

10209663

ABOUT ESCALADE

Founded in 1922, and headquartered in Evansville, Indiana, Escalade designs, manufactures, and sells sporting goods, safety, fitness, and indoor/outdoor recreation equipment. Our mission is to connect family and friends, create lasting memories, and play life to the fullest. Leaders in our respective categories, Escalade’s distinct and acclaimed brands include Goalrilla™ in-ground basketball hoops; STIGA® tennis tables and accessories; Bear® Archery and archery equipment; Brunswick Billiards® tables and accessories; Accudart® darting; ONIX® pickleball; Lifeline® fitness products; and RAVE Sports® water recreation products. Escalade’s products are available online and through leading retailers nationwide. For more information about Escalade’s diverse and prominent brand portfolio, history, financials, and governance, please visit www.escaladeinc.com.

INVESTOR RELATIONS CONTACT

Wesley Smith
Vice President, Financial Reporting & Investor Relations
812-467-1334

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SOURCE Escalade, Incorporated

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Analog Devices to Report Third Quarter Fiscal Year 2026 Financial Results on Wednesday, August 19, 2026

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WILMINGTON, Mass., July 23, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — Analog Devices, Inc. (Nasdaq: ADI) today announced it will release financial results for the third quarter fiscal year 2026 at 7:00 a.m. Eastern time on Wednesday, August 19, 2026. Following the press release, the Company will host a conference call at 10:00 a.m. Eastern time, the same day. Vincent Roche, Chief Executive Officer and Chair, Richard Puccio, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, and Jeff Ambrosi, Head of Investor Relations, Senior Director, will discuss ADI’s results and business outlook.

The press release, live conference call and subsequent archived copies can be accessed on Analog Devices’ Investor Relations website at investor.analog.com. To participate in the live conference call, please pre-register at: register-conf.media.server.com. Upon registering, you will be emailed a dial-in number and unique PIN.

About Analog Devices, Inc.
Analog Devices, Inc. (NASDAQ: ADI) is a global semiconductor leader that bridges the physical and digital worlds to enable breakthroughs at the Intelligent Edge. ADI combines analog, digital, AI, and software technologies into solutions that combat climate change, reliably connect humans and the world, and help drive advancements in automation and robotics, mobility, healthcare, energy and data centers. With revenue of more than $11 billion in FY25, ADI ensures today’s innovators stay Ahead of What’s Possible. Learn more at www.analog.com and on LinkedIn and X.

Jeff Ambrosi
Head of Investor Relations, Senior Director
Analog Devices, Inc.
781-461-3282
invesor.relations@analog.com

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SOURCE Analog Devices, Inc.

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Scholastic Reports Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2026 Results

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Fiscal 2026 Operating Income of $15.2 Million; Adjusted EBITDA of $151.5 Million, Up 4%, in Line With Guidance

Returned Over $285 Million to Shareholders During Fiscal Year

Fiscal 2027 Outlook Targets Return to Revenue Growth and Higher Adjusted EBITDA on Comparable Basis

NEW YORK, July 23, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — Scholastic Corporation (NASDAQ: SCHL), the global children’s publishing, education and media company, today reported financial results for the Company’s fiscal fourth quarter and full year ended May 31, 2026.

Peter Warwick, President and Chief Executive Officer, said, “Fiscal 2026 demonstrated the earnings power of a more focused Scholastic, as the Company made substantial progress in a multi-year transformation of its governance, organization, strategy and balance sheet. Adjusted EBITDA rose, in line with guidance, positioning the Company for growth in fiscal 2027.”

Fiscal 2026 revenue decreased 3%, and operating income was $15.2 million, compared with $15.8 million in fiscal 2025. Adjusted operating income, excluding one-time items, increased to $47.1 million from $35.8 million in the prior year period. Adjusted EBITDA was $151.5 million, up 4%, and increased 15% on a comparable basis, reflecting the full-year impact of additional lease expense and the loss of rental income from the sale-leaseback transactions in both periods. In the fourth quarter, Adjusted EBITDA increased $1.0 million on that same comparable basis, driven by continued strong execution in Book Fairs, Entertainment’s return to growth and disciplined cost management across the Company, even as revenue was affected by expected comparisons against an exceptional prior-year quarter in Trade and continued funding volatility in Education.

Mr. Warwick continued, “Today, our company is more clearly organized around the advantages that make Scholastic distinctive: a trusted brand, beloved IP, proprietary school-based channels and deep relationships with educators and families built over more than a century. Scholastic remains uniquely positioned to connect books, schools, homes and screens in ways that deepen kids’ engagement with stories and bring more children back to reading at a scale and depth that others cannot easily replicate.

“During the fourth quarter, we continued to see the impact of this strategy across the business. Book Fairs deepened our reach with schools and families, Trade Publishing remained anchored by enduring children’s franchises, and Entertainment expanded discovery and engagement with Scholastic IP across platforms. In Education, while funding volatility and a challenging supplemental curriculum market continued to pressure results, we made progress repositioning the business around a more focused strategy, improved execution and lower cost structure, with trends improving throughout the year.

“Fiscal 2026 was also an important year of capital deployment and shareholder value creation. Following the sale-leaseback transactions, we returned significant capital to shareholders through share repurchases, a modified Dutch auction tender offer and dividends, and established a long-term leverage framework that supports both disciplined investment and continued capital returns. Together, these actions completed major elements of our financial transformation and provide Scholastic with greater financial flexibility to enhance shareholder returns.

“As we enter fiscal 2027, Scholastic is strongly positioned to translate its durable advantages into profitable, sustained growth. Our outlook reflects expected revenue growth and higher Adjusted EBITDA on a comparable basis, reflecting the full-year impact of the sale-leaseback transactions in both periods. We remain focused on continued execution of our plan, disciplined cost management and targeted investment in the areas where Scholastic has the greatest opportunity to drive long-term growth, deepen our impact with children, families and educators, and create sustained value for shareholders.”

Outlook

In fiscal 2027, the Company expects revenue growth of approximately 2% to 4% and Adjusted EBITDA of approximately $135 million to $145 million. The Adjusted EBITDA range represents growth compared with fiscal 2026 Adjusted EBITDA on a comparable basis, reflecting the full-year impact of the sale-leaseback transactions in both periods.

This outlook reflects expected growth in Children’s Books, Entertainment and International, improved performance in Education, disciplined cost management and targeted investment in long-term growth opportunities.

The Company also expects Free Cash Flow (a non-GAAP financial measure, explained in the accompanying tables) of approximately $35 million to $40 million.

Fiscal 2026 Q4 Review

In $ millions (except per share data)

Fourth Quarter

Change

Fiscal 2026

Fiscal 2025

$

%

Revenues

$

476.1

$

508.3

$

(32.2)

(6) %

Operating income (loss)

$

51.4

$

53.5

$

(2.1)

(4) %

Earnings (loss) before taxes

$

14.5

$

48.9

$

(34.4)

(70) %

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

$

0.45

$

0.59

$

(0.14)

(24) %

Operating income (loss), ex. one-time items* (1)

$

58.3

$

63.4

$

(5.1)

(8) %

Diluted earnings (loss) per share, ex. one-time items*

$

2.19

$

0.87

$

1.32

152 %

Adjusted EBITDA* (1)

$

84.7

$

91.2

$

(6.5)

(7) %

Pro forma Adjusted operating income* (2)

$

58.3

$

59.5

$

(1.2)

(2) %

Pro forma Adjusted EBITDA* (2)

$

84.7

$

83.7

$

1.0

1 %

* Please refer to the non-GAAP financial tables attached

(1)

Fiscal 2026 fourth-quarter Operating income excluding one-time items and Adjusted EBITDA include
net costs of $4.2 and $7.8, respectively, related to the sale-leaseback transactions completed in
December 2025.

(2)

Pro forma Adjusted operating income and Pro forma Adjusted EBITDA reflect the full-period impact of
the sale-leaseback transactions in each period presented. The Company refers to these measures in
this release as results “on a comparable basis.” See Table 7 for the reconciliation to Adjusted operating
income and Adjusted EBITDA.

Revenues decreased 6% to $476.1 million, as continued growth in Book Fairs and higher Entertainment revenues were more than offset by lower Trade and International revenues due to more challenging comparisons with the prior-year publishing schedule and lower revenues in Education.

Operating Income decreased 4% to $51.4 million in the quarter compared to $53.5 million a year ago, including $6.9 million and $9.9 million in one-time charges in each period, respectively. Excluding one-time charges in both periods, adjusted operating income decreased $5.1 million to $58.3 million. On a comparable basis, reflecting the full-period impact of the sale-leaseback in both periods, adjusted operating income decreased $1.2 million from $59.5 million. Adjusted EBITDA (a non-GAAP measure of operations explained in the accompanying tables) was $84.7 million, compared to $91.2 million in the prior-year period. On the same comparable basis, Adjusted EBITDA increased $1.0 million from $83.7 million in the prior year period, primarily reflecting improved profitability in Children’s Book Publishing and Distribution and Entertainment, partly offset by lower results in Education and International.

Quarterly Results

Children’s Book Publishing and Distribution

In the fiscal fourth quarter, the Children’s Book Publishing and Distribution segment’s revenues decreased 4% to $276.3 million.

In School Reading Events, Book Fairs revenues were $186.6 million, up 5% from the prior year period, reflecting higher fair count. Book Clubs revenues were $12.2 million, a decline of 7% from the prior year period, primarily reflecting lower participation throughout the year.

Consolidated Trade revenues decreased 20% from the prior year period to $77.5 million, reflecting a challenging comparison with the prior-year publishing schedule, which included the release of Sunrise on the Reaping, the fifth book in Suzanne Collins’ global bestselling The Hunger Games® series.

Segment operating income was $60.3 million, compared to $57.6 million a year ago, which included one-time charges of $0.6 million. Excluding one-time charges, adjusted operating income increased $2.1 million, primarily driven by higher revenues and improved profitability in Book Fairs, partly offset by lower Trade results.

Education

Education revenues decreased 13% to $109.2 million, primarily reflecting continued pressure on school and district spending for supplemental curriculum materials. Segment operating income was $27.0 million, which included one-time charges of $0.9 million, compared to $30.7 million in the prior year period, which included one-time charges of $0.6 million. Excluding one-time charges, adjusted operating income decreased by $3.4 million, as a result of lower revenues, partly offset by benefits from the segment’s improved cost structure. While fourth-quarter revenues remained below the prior year, the rate of decline improved in the second half of fiscal 2026 compared to the first half of the year, as the segment advanced its product, marketing and sales strategies following its repositioning.

Entertainment

Segment revenues increased 42% to $21.0 million, reflecting higher production services revenues. Segment operating income was $0.4 million, which included one-time charges of $0.4 million, compared to an operating loss of $3.0 million in the prior year period, which included one-time charges of $0.9 million. Excluding one-time charges, adjusted segment operating income improved $2.9 million to $0.8 million, primarily reflecting higher revenues.

International

International revenues decreased 13% to $69.6 million, excluding favorable foreign currency exchange of $3.1 million, primarily reflecting lower Trade revenues against a more challenging comparison with the prior-year publishing schedule. Segment operating income was $2.9 million, which included one-time charges of $0.2 million, compared to $3.7 million in the prior year period, which included one-time charges of $2.4 million. Excluding one-time charges, adjusted operating income decreased by $3.0 million to $3.1 million primarily reflecting lower revenues, partly offset by cost management.

Overhead

Overhead costs were $39.2 million, which included one-time charges of $5.4 million, compared to $35.5 million in the prior year period, which included one-time charges of $5.4 million. Excluding one-time charges, adjusted overhead costs increased $3.7 million to $33.8 million. On a comparable basis, reflecting the pro forma impact of the sale-leaseback transactions in both periods, adjusted overhead costs were approximately in line with the prior-year period.

Fiscal 2026 Full Year Review

In $ millions (except per share data)

Full Year

Change

Fiscal 2026

Fiscal 2025

$

%

Revenues

$

1,581.9

$

1,625.5

$

(43.6)

(3) %

Operating income (loss)

$

15.2

$

15.8

$

(0.6)

(4) %

Earnings (loss) before taxes

$

85.2

$

(1.3)

$

86.5

NM

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

$

2.34

$

(0.07)

$

2.41

NM

Operating income (loss), ex. one-time items* (1)

$

47.1

$

35.8

$

11.3

32 %

Diluted earnings (loss) per share, ex. one-time items*

$

1.87

$

0.48

$

1.39

NM

Adjusted EBITDA* (1)

$

151.5

$

145.4

$

6.1

4 %

Pro forma Adjusted operating income* (2)

$

35.3

$

19.9

$

15.4

77 %

Pro forma Adjusted EBITDA* (2)

$

132.4

$

115.3

$

17.1

15 %

* Please refer to the non-GAAP financial tables attached

(1)

Fiscal 2026 full-year Operating income excluding one-time items and Adjusted EBITDA include net costs
of $7.2 and $14.5, respectively, related to the sale-leaseback transactions completed in December 2025.

(2)

Pro forma Adjusted operating income and Pro forma Adjusted EBITDA reflect the full-period impact of
the sale-leaseback transactions in each period presented. The Company refers to these measures in
this release as results “on a comparable basis.” See Table 7 for the reconciliation to Adjusted operating
income and Adjusted EBITDA.

Revenues decreased 3% to $1,581.9 million, primarily reflecting lower revenues in Education and lower Consolidated Trade revenues against a more challenging comparison with the prior-year publishing schedule, partly offset by strong performance in Book Fairs and higher Entertainment revenues.

Operating Income decreased 4% to $15.2 million, compared to $15.8 million a year ago, including $31.9 million and $20.0 million in one-time charges in each period, respectively. Excluding one-time charges in both periods, adjusted operating income increased $11.3 million to $47.1 million. On a comparable basis, reflecting the full-year impact of the sale-leaseback transactions in both periods, adjusted operating income increased $15.4 million to $35.3 million, compared to $19.9 million in the prior year. Adjusted EBITDA increased $6.1 million, or 4%, to $151.5 million, in-line with the Company’s guidance. On the same comparable basis, Adjusted EBITDA increased 15%, or $17.1 million, to $132.4 million from $115.3 million. The improvement on a comparable basis primarily reflected strong performance in Children’s Book Publishing and Distribution and International, as well as lower adjusted overhead costs, which more than offset the impact of lower sales in Education.

Capital Position and Liquidity

In $ millions

Full Year

Change

Fiscal 2026

Fiscal 2025

$

%

Net cash provided by operating activities

$

50.9

$

124.2

$

(73.3)

(59) %

Net proceeds from sale and lease transactions (1)

452.4

452.4

NM

Additions to property, plant and equipment and
prepublication expenditures

(66.3)

(76.7)

10.4

14 %

Net borrowings (repayments) of film related obligations

(1.0)

(18.3)

17.3

95 %

Free cash flow (use)*

$

436.0

$

29.2

$

406.8

NM

Net cash (debt)*

$

48.9

$

(136.6)

$

185.5

136 %

NM – Not Meaningful

* Please refer to the non-GAAP financial tables attached

(1) Excludes tax impact from sale-leaseback transactions.

Net cash provided by operating activities was $50.9 million, compared to $124.2 million in the prior year period, primarily reflecting higher tax payments associated with the sale-leaseback transactions, as well as higher severance-related payments as part of cost savings initiatives. Free cash flow was $436.0 million in fiscal 2026, compared to $29.2 million in the prior year period, primarily reflecting over $400 million in net proceeds from the Company’s sale-leaseback transactions.

The Company ended fiscal 2026 with net cash of $48.9 million compared to a net debt position of $136.6 million at the end of fiscal 2025, primarily reflecting the net proceeds from the sale-leaseback transactions, partly offset by significant capital returns to shareholders.

In fiscal 2026, the Company returned approximately $288.6 million to shareholders through share repurchases and dividends. This included the repurchase of 7,336,966 shares of common stock for $268.6 million, including shares purchased through the Company’s modified Dutch auction tender offer and open-market repurchases, and $20.0 million of dividends, including $4.6 million in the fourth quarter.

At May 31, 2026, $183.0 million remained authorized for future repurchases under the Company’s stock repurchase program. The Company expects to continue purchasing shares, from time to time as conditions allow, on the open market or in negotiated private transactions.

Additional Information

To supplement our financial statements presented in accordance with GAAP, we include certain non-GAAP calculations and presentations including, as noted above, “Adjusted EBITDA, “Adjusted Operating Income”, and “Free Cash Flow”. Please refer to the non-GAAP financial tables attached to this press release for supporting details on the impact of one-time items on operating income, net income and diluted EPS, and the use of non-GAAP financial measures included in this release. This information should be considered as supplemental in nature and not as a substitute for the related financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Conference Call

The Company will hold a conference call to discuss its results at 4:30 p.m. ET today, July 23, 2026. Peter Warwick, Scholastic President and Chief Executive Officer, and Haji Glover, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, Executive Vice President, will moderate the call.

A live webcast of the call can be accessed at https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/n2mcunuo. To access the conference call by phone, please go to https://register-conf.media-server.com/register/BIe4453c04814b4def819b83eaf92a8731, which will provide dial-in details. To avoid delays, participants are encouraged to dial into the conference call five minutes ahead of the scheduled start time. Shortly following the call, an archived webcast and accompanying slides from the conference call will be posted at investor.scholastic.com.

About Scholastic

For more than 100 years, Scholastic Corporation (NASDAQ: SCHL) has been meeting children where they are – at school, at home and in their communities – by creating quality content and experiences, all beginning with literacy. Scholastic delivers stories, characters, and learning moments that empower all kids to become lifelong readers and learners through bestselling children’s books, literacy- and knowledge-building resources for schools including classroom magazines, and award-winning, entertaining children’s media. As the world’s largest publisher and distributor of children’s books through school-based book clubs and book fairs, classroom libraries, school and public libraries, retail, and online, and with a global reach into more than 135 countries, Scholastic encourages the personal and intellectual growth of all children, while nurturing a lifelong relationship with reading, themselves, and the world around them. Learn more at www.scholastic.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This news release contains certain forward-looking statements relating to future periods. Such forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties, including the conditions of the children’s book and educational materials markets generally and acceptance of the Company’s products within those markets, and other risks and factors identified from time to time in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Actual results could differ materially from those currently anticipated.

SCHL: Financial

Table 1

Scholastic Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

(In $ Millions, except shares and per share data)

Three months ended

Twelve months ended

05/31/26

05/31/25

05/31/26

05/31/25

Revenues

$

476.1

$

508.3

$

1,581.9

$

1,625.5

Operating costs and expenses:

Cost of goods sold

190.4

207.3

689.8

718.8

Selling, general and administrative expenses

219.7

227.8

807.2

822.3

Depreciation and amortization

13.1

17.2

58.8

65.7

Asset impairments and write downs

1.5

2.5

10.9

2.9

Total operating costs and expenses

424.7

454.8

1,566.7

1,609.7

Operating income (loss)

51.4

53.5

15.2

15.8

Interest income (expense), net

(0.9)

(4.3)

(11.2)

(16.0)

Other components of net periodic benefit (cost)

(0.3)

(0.3)

(1.3)

(1.1)

Loss on sale of investments

(17.2)

(17.2)

Gain (loss) on sale and leaseback transactions

(18.5)

99.7

Earnings (loss) before income taxes

14.5

48.9

85.2

(1.3)

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

5.1

33.5

28.5

0.6

Net income (loss)

$

9.4

$

15.4

$

56.7

$

(1.9)

Basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share of Class A and
Common Stock (1)

Basic

$

0.46

$

0.59

$

2.39

$

(0.07)

Diluted

$

0.45

$

0.59

$

2.34

$

(0.07)

Basic weighted average shares outstanding

20,343

26,113

23,698

27,631

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding

20,992

26,209

24,222

27,907

(1)

Earnings (loss) per share are calculated on non-rounded net income (loss) and shares outstanding.
Recalculating earnings per share based on numbers rounded to millions may not yield the results as
presented.

 

Table 2

Scholastic Corporation

Segment Results, Excluding One-Time Items

(Unaudited)

(In $ Millions)

Three months ended

Change

Twelve months ended

Change

05/31/26

05/31/25

$

%

05/31/26

05/31/25

$

%

Children’s Book Publishing
and Distribution

Revenues

Book Clubs

$

12.2

$

13.1

$

(0.9)

(7) %

$

57.1

$

64.2

$

(7.1)

(11) %

Book Fairs

186.6

177.8

8.8

5 %

576.0

548.3

27.7

5 %

School Reading Events

198.8

190.9

7.9

4 %

633.1

612.5

20.6

3 %

Consolidated Trade

77.5

97.3

(19.8)

(20) %

331.1

351.4

(20.3)

(6) %

Total Revenues

276.3

288.2

(11.9)

(4) %

964.2

963.9

0.3

0 %

Operating income (loss) ex.
one-time items *

60.3

58.2

2.1

4 %

143.7

131.3

12.4

9 %

Adjusted operating margin *

21.8 %

20.2 %

14.9 %

13.6 %

Education

Revenues

109.2

125.7

(16.5)

(13) %

267.6

309.8

(42.2)

(14) %

Operating income (loss) ex.
one-time items *

27.9

31.3

(3.4)

(11) %

0.2

6.9

(6.7)

(97) %

Adjusted operating margin *

25.5 %

24.9 %

0.1 %

2.2 %

Entertainment

Revenues

21.0

14.8

6.2

42 %

65.7

61.0

4.7

8 %

Operating income (loss) ex.
one-time items *

0.8

(2.1)

2.9

138 %

(9.3)

(7.2)

(2.1)

(29) %

Adjusted operating margin *

3.8 %

NM

NM

NM

International

Revenues

69.6

76.8

(7.2)

(9) %

277.2

279.6

(2.4)

(1) %

Operating income (loss) ex.
one-time items *

3.1

6.1

(3.0)

(49) %

7.1

2.9

4.2

145 %

Adjusted operating margin *

4.5 %

7.9 %

2.6 %

1.0 %

Overhead

Revenues

2.8

(2.8)

(100) %

7.2

11.2

(4.0)

(36) %

Operating income (loss) ex.
one-time items *

(33.8)

(30.1)

(3.7)

(12) %

(94.6)

(98.1)

3.5

4 %

Operating income (loss) ex.
one-time items *

$

58.3

63.4

(5.1)

(8) %

$

47.1

35.8

11.3

32 %

Adjusted operating margin *

12.2 %

12.5 %

3.0 %

2.2 %

NM – Not meaningful

* Please refer to Table 4 for one-time items and a reconciliation of the non-GAAP financials.

 

Table 3

Scholastic Corporation

Supplemental Information

(Unaudited)

(In $ Millions)

Selected Balance Sheet Items

05/31/26

05/31/25

Cash and cash equivalents

$

134.9

$

124.0

Accounts receivable, net

236.4

273.4

Inventories, net

265.0

250.2

Accounts payable

144.2

157.3

Deferred revenue

179.2

178.8

Accrued royalties

50.3

69.1

Film related obligations

17.1

18.3

Lines of credit and long-term debt

80.5

256.2

Net cash (debt) (1)

48.9

(136.6)

Total stockholders’ equity

750.8

946.5

Selected Cash Flow Items

Three months ended

Twelve months ended

05/31/26

05/31/25

05/31/26

05/31/25

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

$

90.0

$

106.9

$

50.9

$

124.2

Net proceeds from sale and lease transactions (3)

452.4

Property, plant and equipment additions

(15.0)

(12.3)

(48.4)

(52.2)

Prepublication expenditures

(4.9)

(8.7)

(17.9)

(24.5)

Net borrowings (repayments) of film related obligations

(0.1)

0.3

(1.0)

(18.3)

Free cash flow (use) (2)

$

70.0

$

86.2

$

436.0

$

29.2

(1)

Net cash (debt) is defined by the Company as cash and cash equivalents less production cash of $5.5
and $4.4 as of May 31, 2026 and May 31, 2025, respectively, net of lines of credit and short-term and
long-term-debt. Film related obligations are not included. The Company utilizes this non-GAAP financial
measure, and believes it is useful to investors, as an indicator of the Company’s effective leverage and
financing needs.

(2)

Free cash flow (use) is defined by the Company as net cash provided by or used in operating activities
(which includes royalty advances) and cash acquired through acquisitions and from the sale of assets,
reduced by spending on property, plant and equipment and prepublication costs and adjusted for net
cash flows from film related obligations. The Company believes that this non-GAAP financial measure
is useful to investors as an indicator of cash flow available for debt repayment and other investing
activities, such as acquisitions. The Company utilizes free cash flow as a further indicator of operating
performance and for planning investing activities.

(3)

Excludes tax impact from sale-leaseback transactions.

 

Table 4

Scholastic Corporation

Supplemental Results – Excluding One-Time Items

(Unaudited)

(In $ Millions, except per share data)

Three months ended

05/31/2026

05/31/2025

Reported

One-time
items

Excluding
One-time
items

Reported

One-time
items

Excluding
One-time
items

Diluted earnings (loss) per share (1)

$

0.45

$

1.79

$

2.19

$

0.59

$

0.29

$

0.87

Net income (loss) (2)

$

9.4

$

36.5

$

45.9

$

15.4

$

7.5

$

22.9

Earnings (loss) before income taxes (3)

$

14.5

$

42.6

$

57.1

$

48.9

$

9.9

$

58.8

Children’s Book Publishing and
Distribution (4)

$

60.3

$

$

60.3

$

57.6

$

0.6

$

58.2

Education (5)

27.0

0.9

27.9

30.7

0.6

31.3

Entertainment(6)

0.4

0.4

0.8

(3.0)

0.9

(2.1)

International (7)

2.9

0.2

3.1

3.7

2.4

6.1

Overhead (8)

(39.2)

5.4

(33.8)

(35.5)

5.4

(30.1)

Operating income (loss)

$

51.4

$

6.9

$

58.3

$

53.5

$

9.9

$

63.4

Twelve months ended

05/31/2026

05/31/2025

Reported

One-time
items

Excluding
One-time
items

Reported

One-time
items

Excluding
One-time
items

Diluted earnings (loss) per share (1)

$

2.34

$

(0.47)

$

1.87

$

(0.07)

$

0.55

$

0.48

Net income (loss) (2)

$

56.7

$

(11.3)

$

45.4

$

(1.9)

$

15.2

$

13.3

Earnings (loss) before income taxes (3)

$

85.2

$

(50.6)

$

34.6

$

(1.3)

$

20.0

$

18.7

Children’s Book Publishing and
Distribution (4)

$

142.9

$

0.8

$

143.7

$

130.7

$

0.6

$

131.3

Education (5)

(4.1)

4.3

0.2

6.3

0.6

6.9

Entertainment(6)

(16.1)

6.8

(9.3)

(12.1)

4.9

(7.2)

International (7)

6.4

0.7

7.1

(1.0)

3.9

2.9

Overhead (8)

(113.9)

19.3

(94.6)

(108.1)

10.0

(98.1)

Operating income (loss)

$

15.2

$

31.9

$

47.1

$

15.8

$

20.0

$

35.8

(1)

Earnings (loss) per share are calculated on non-rounded net income (loss) and shares outstanding. Recalculating
earnings per share based on rounded numbers may not yield the results as presented.

(2)

In the three and twelve months ended May 31, 2026, the Company recognized a benefit of $6.1 and a provision of
$39.3, respectively, for income taxes in respect to one-time pretax items. In the three and twelve months ended May
31, 2025, the Company recognized a benefit of $2.4 and $4.8, respectively, for income taxes in respect to one-time
pretax items.

(3)

In the three and twelve months ended May 31, 2026, the Company recognized a pretax loss of $17.2 related to the
sale of its 26.2% equity interest in a U.K.-based children’s book publishing business. In the three months ended May
31, 2026, the Company recognized an adjustment of $18.5 million to the pretax gain related to the sale-leaseback
transactions. In the twelve months ended May 31, 2026, the Company recognized a pretax gain of $99.7 related to
sale-leaseback transactions involving its facilities in New York City and Jefferson City, Missouri.

(4)

In the twelve months ended May 31, 2026, the Company recognized a pretax asset impairment charge of $0.8 related
to a certain product. In the three and twelve months ended May 31, 2025, the Company recognized a pretax asset
impairment charge of $0.6 related to a digital product.

(5)

In the three and twelve months ended May 31, 2026, the Company recognized pretax asset impairment charges of
$0.9 and $4.3, respectively, related to certain education and digital products. In the three and twelve months ended May
31, 2025, the Company recognized a pretax asset impairment charge of $0.6 related to certain digital products.

(6)

In the three and twelve months ended May 31, 2026, the Company recognized other pretax expenses of $0.4 and $1.4,
respectively. In the twelve months ended May 31, 2026, the Company recognized pretax severance of $0.2 and a pretax
asset impairment charge of $5.2 primarily related to certain film and television programs in development. In the three
and twelve months ended May 31, 2025, the Company recognized pretax severance of $0.3 and $1.4, respectively,
related to cost-savings initiatives, pretax costs of $0.4 and $3.0, respectively, related to the acquisition of 9 Story Media
Group and pretax asset impairment charges of $0.2 and $0.5, respectively, related to the early exit of certain leased
office space in Canada and Ireland.

(7)

In the three and twelve months ended May 31, 2026, the Company recognized pretax severance of $0.2 and $0.7,
respectively, related to cost-savings initiatives. In the three and twelve months ended May 31, 2025, the Company
recognized pretax severance of $1.3 and $2.8, respectively, related to cost-savings initiatives and a pretax asset
impairment charge of $1.1 related to the reorganization in China. 

(8)

In the three and twelve months ended May 31, 2026, the Company recognized pretax severance of $3.7 and $15.5,
respectively, related to cost-savings initiatives, and other pretax expenses of $1.7 and $3.8, respectively. In the three
and twelve months ended May 31, 2025, the Company recognized pretax severance of $3.4 and $7.6, respectively,
related to cost-savings initiatives, other pretax expenses of $1.9 and $2.3, respectively, and an asset impairment
charge of $0.1 related to the early exit of an office lease.

 

Table 5

Scholastic Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Operations – Supplemental

Adjusted EBITDA

(Unaudited)

(In $ Millions)

Three months ended

05/31/26

05/31/25

Earnings (loss) before income taxes as reported

$

14.5

$

48.9

One-time items before income taxes

42.6

9.9

Earnings (loss) before income taxes excluding one-time items

57.1

58.8

Interest (income) expense (1)

0.9

4.5

Depreciation and amortization

26.7

27.9

Adjusted EBITDA (2)

$

84.7

$

91.2

Twelve months ended

05/31/26

05/31/25

Earnings (loss) before income taxes as reported

$

85.2

$

(1.3)

One-time items before income taxes

(50.6)

20.0

Earnings (loss) before income taxes excluding one-time items

34.6

18.7

Interest (income) expense (1)

11.6

16.4

Depreciation and amortization

105.3

110.3

Adjusted EBITDA (2)

$

151.5

$

145.4

(1)

Amounts include production loan interest amortized into cost of goods sold.

(2)

Adjusted EBITDA is defined by the Company as earnings (loss), excluding one-time items,
before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. The Company believes that Adjusted
EBITDA is a meaningful measure of operating profitability and useful for measuring returns
on capital investments over time as it is not distorted by unusual gains, losses, or other
items.

 

Table 6

Scholastic Corporation

Consolidated Statements of Operations – Supplemental

Adjusted EBITDA by Segment

(Unaudited)

(In $ Millions)

Three months ended

05/31/26

CBPD (1)

EDUC (1)

ENT (1)

INTL (1)

OVH (1)(4)

Total

Earnings (loss) before income taxes as reported

$

60.1

$

27.0

$

(0.0)

$

(14.8)

$

(57.8)

$

14.5

One-time items before income taxes

0.9

0.4

17.4

23.9

42.6

Earnings (loss) before income taxes excluding
one-time items

60.1

27.9

0.4

2.6

(33.9)

57.1

Interest (income) expense (2)

0.2

0.0

0.5

0.0

0.2

0.9

Depreciation and amortization (3)

8.3

6.0

8.0

2.2

2.2

26.7

Adjusted EBITDA (4)

$

68.6

$

33.9

$

8.9

$

4.8

$

(31.5)

$

84.7

Three months ended

05/31/25

CBPD (1)

EDUC (1)

ENT (1)

INTL (1)

OVH (1)

Total

Earnings (loss) before income taxes as reported

$

57.5

$

30.7

$

(2.9)

$

2.9

$

(39.3)

$

48.9

One-time items before income taxes

0.6

0.6

0.9

2.4

5.4

9.9

Earnings (loss) before income taxes excluding
one-time items

58.1

31.3

(2.0)

5.3

(33.9)

58.8

Interest (income) expense  (2)

0.1

0.0

0.7

0.1

3.6

4.5

Depreciation and amortization (3)

8.0

6.2

5.0

2.0

6.7

27.9

Adjusted EBITDA

$

66.2

$

37.5

$

3.7

$

7.4

$

(23.6)

$

91.2

Twelve months ended

05/31/26

CBPD (1)

EDUC (1)

ENT (1)

INTL (1)

OVH (1)(4)

Total

Earnings (loss) before income taxes as reported

$

142.5

$

(4.1)

$

(17.9)

$

(12.9)

$

(22.4)

$

85.2

One-time items before income taxes

0.8

4.3

6.8

17.9

(80.4)

(50.6)

Earnings (loss) before income taxes excluding
one-time items

143.3

0.2

(11.1)

5.0

(102.8)

34.6

Interest (income) expense (2)

0.4

0.0

2.2

0.1

8.9

11.6

Depreciation and amortization (3)

31.2

24.9

24.4

8.1

16.7

105.3

Adjusted EBITDA (4)

$

174.9

$

25.1

$

15.5

$

13.2

$

(77.2)

$

151.5

Twelve months ended

05/31/25

CBPD (1)

EDUC (1)

ENT (1)

INTL (1)

OVH (1)

Total

Earnings (loss) before income taxes as reported

$

130.5

$

6.3

$

(14.3)

$

(3.1)

$

(120.7)

$

(1.3)

One-time items before income taxes

0.6

0.6

4.9

3.9

10.0

20.0

Earnings (loss) before income taxes excluding
one-time items

131.1

6.9

(9.4)

0.8

(110.7)

18.7

Interest (income) expense  (2)

0.2

0.0

3.2

0.1

12.9

16.4

Depreciation and amortization (3)

31.1

24.8

21.5

7.9

25.0

110.3

Adjusted EBITDA

$

162.4

$

31.7

$

15.3

$

8.8

$

(72.8)

$

145.4

(1)

The Company’s segments are defined as the following: CBPD – Children’s Book Publishing and Distribution
segment; EDUC – Education segment; ENT – Entertainment segment; INTL – International segment; OVH –
unallocated overhead.

(2)

Amounts include production loan interest amortized into cost of goods sold.

(3)

Depreciation and amortization in the Children’s Book Publishing and Distribution, Education and International
segments includes amounts allocated from overhead.

(4)

Adjusted EBITDA for unallocated overhead and total includes the net cost impact of the sale-leaseback
transactions of $7.8 and $14.5 for the three and twelve months ended May 31, 2026, respectively.

 

Table 7

Scholastic Corporation

Pro Forma Supplemental Information

(Unaudited)

(In $ Millions)

Three months ended

Change

05/31/26

05/31/25

$

%

Adjusted unallocated overhead

$

(33.8)

$

(30.1)

$

(3.7)

(12) %

Incremental full-year impact of sale-leaseback transactions

(3.9)

3.9

Pro forma Adjusted unallocated overhead (1)

$

(33.8)

$

(34.0)

$

0.2

1 %

Adjusted operating income

$

58.3

$

63.4

$

(5.1)

(8) %

Incremental full-year impact of sale-leaseback transactions

(3.9)

3.9

Pro forma Adjusted operating income (1) (2)

$

58.3

$

59.5

$

(1.2)

(2) %

Adjusted EBITDA

$

84.7

$

91.2

$

(6.5)

(7) %

Incremental full-year impact of sale-leaseback transactions

(7.5)

7.5

Pro forma Adjusted EBITDA (1) (2)

$

84.7

$

83.7

$

1.0

1 %

Twelve months ended

Change

05/31/26

05/31/25

$

%

Adjusted unallocated overhead

$

(94.6)

$

(98.1)

$

3.5

4 %

Incremental full-year impact of sale-leaseback transactions

(11.8)

(15.9)

4.1

Pro forma Adjusted unallocated overhead (1)

$

(106.4)

$

(114.0)

$

7.6

7 %

Adjusted operating income

$

47.1

$

35.8

$

11.3

32 %

Incremental full-year impact of sale-leaseback transactions

(11.8)

(15.9)

4.1

Pro forma Adjusted operating income (1) (2)

$

35.3

$

19.9

$

15.4

77 %

Adjusted EBITDA

$

151.5

$

145.4

$

6.1

4 %

Incremental full-year impact of sale-leaseback transactions

(19.1)

(30.1)

11.0

Pro forma Adjusted EBITDA (1) (2)

$

132.4

$

115.3

$

17.1

15 %

(1)

Pro forma Adjusted unallocated overhead, Pro forma Adjusted operating income and Pro forma Adjusted
EBITDA reflect the net impacts of the sale-leaseback transactions as if the transactions had occurred on
June 1, 2024, the beginning of fiscal 2025. Fiscal 2026 reported results include the actual impact beginning
upon completion of the transactions in December 2025. The incremental adjustments shown above reflect
the additional impact for the portion of fiscal 2026 prior to completion of the transactions. Fiscal 2025
reported results include no impact from the transactions.

(2)

For fiscal 2026, the full-year pro forma cost impact was $19.0 on Adjusted operating income, consisting of
$7.2 recognized in reported fiscal 2026 results and $11.8 of incremental adjustments. For fiscal 2026, the
full-year pro forma cost impact on Adjusted EBITDA was $33.6, consisting of $14.5 recognized in reported
fiscal 2026 results and $19.1 of incremental adjustments. For fiscal 2025, the full-year pro forma cost
impacts were $15.9 on Adjusted operating income and $30.1 on Adjusted EBITDA.

 

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SOURCE Scholastic Corporation

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