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The First Year of World Models: When AI’s Supply-Side Revolution Moves from Generation to Understanding the Physical World

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BEIJING, Aug. 14, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — Over the past two years, the core proposition of the AI industry has been “generation” — generating text, images, video, and music. But on July 19, 2026, at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference (WAIC), Fang Han, Chairman and CEO of Kunlun Tech (Parent company of Skywork AI), formally declared 2026 as “the first year of world models,” marking a pivotal transition in which AI evolves from content generation toward understanding and interacting with the physical world. This is not a marketing slogan. It signals that the supply-side revolution has entered its second phase: AI is no longer merely producing content — it is beginning to comprehend the physical world.

I. The Camera Analogy, Continued

This transition also echoes the camera analogy proposed by Jiao Juan, Chief Analyst for Internet and Media and Head of AI Ethics Research at Founder Securities. In Jiao’s view, when photography was invented, it did not merely add a new medium to the arts — it first destroyed the economic foundation of realist painting, then drastically lowered the cost of visual representation, and finally, on the ruins of the old supply, gave birth to an entirely new art form: cinema. The history of technology suggests that genuine revolutions do not begin by creating abundance; they begin by destroying the existing supply structure. AI’s supply-side revolution is following precisely this trajectory.

II. From “Storing Frames” to “Storing Space”: The Deepening of the Supply-Side Revolution

At the WAIC forum, the technical breakthroughs announced by Skywork AI revealed the mechanics of this deepening. Consider the most stubborn problem in world models: long-term memory. Previous models “remembered” by storing entire frames — but when the camera moved and all object positions shifted, the model could no longer recognize them. Evaluation data showed that no mainstream world model achieved an object-reappearance score above 0.6 (out of 1.0). Skywork AI’s newly released interactive world model, Matrix-Game 3.5 adopted a fundamentally different approach: instead of storing whole “photographs,” it breaks each frame into countless small patches, each tagged with its precise three-dimensional coordinates — its distance from the camera, its position in space. This mechanism, called “Patch Memory,” represents an upgrade from “storing frames” to “storing space.” The model no longer remembers “what a certain frame looked like” but rather “what exists at a certain three-dimensional location.” As the technical report states, “the problem of ‘disappearing objects’ that has plagued the industry for so long has been solved in a true sense for the first time.”

This is not an incremental improvement — it is a paradigm shift in how AI relates to physical reality. Combined with the PRoPE geometric position encoding and Warped RoPE mechanism, the model’s positional encoding evolved from merely recording “which second on the timeline” and “which row and column in the frame” into a geometrically meaningful world coordinate system. The result: a 5B-parameter model achieving real-time streaming video generation at 720P resolution and approximately 20 FPS on a single GPU, with one-minute memory capability. As the report puts it, “20 FPS is not ‘playing a video’ — it is a ‘living world’: you operate, it responds, no stuttering, no memory loss, stable visuals, fast reactions.” The supply-side revolution has produced something qualitatively new: not a video generator, but an interactive, living world.

III. Data as the Foundation: Letting AI “Understand” Rather Than Merely “See”

Beneath the technical breakthroughs lies a more foundational insight. Training a world model requires not just video, but video endowed with physical information. As the technical team recognized, “letting AI understand the physical world requires giving it data that carries physical information.” They built a multi-agent system that operates 24 hours a day, automatically surveying thousands of games and scoring them on multiple dimensions. More critically, they constructed an automated annotation pipeline that performs 3D reconstruction on every video, estimating camera pose, metric depth, and camera intrinsics for each frame. The pipeline’s output: over 5 million high-quality video segments, more than 10,000 hours of effective training data, covering over 1,200 game scenes — each carrying precise camera pose, depth maps, and text descriptions. Jiao describes this as industrial-grade infrastructure for the supply-side revolution: an “oil refinery” that turns raw pixels into training fuel with physical scale.

IV. “Not Stacking Parameters, but Clever Architecture”: The Logic of the Entry Business

Perhaps the most counterintuitive decision was the team’s choice to “almost not add any new parameters at all.” Beyond the character Reference Adapter, all of Matrix-Game 3.5’s core interactive capabilities — PRoPE geometric encoding, Patch Memory long-term memory, camera control, and dynamic-static decoupling — were implemented on the existing model architecture without additional parameter burden. This reflects a deeper design philosophy: “modular, pluggable, and transferable.” The team built the interactive framework as a lightweight “plugin system” — each module works independently and can be quickly adapted to different video foundation models. The practical benefit: “the native open-ended content generation capability of the base video model is maximally preserved.” This “not stacking parameters, but relying on clever architecture” approach reveals the essential logic of the first layer of the AIGC framework. Foundational model companies are not competing on who can pile up the most parameters — they are competing on who can establish the entry position that the entire ecosystem must pass through. The real game is architectural ingenuity and ecosystem gravity, not brute-force scale.

The open-source strategy confirms this logic. The team behind DiT, NYU Assistant Professor Xie Saining, built Solaris — the world’s first multi-person video world model — on the open-source foundation of Matrix-Game 2.0. NVIDIA and Zhejiang University’s joint work, Light Interaction, was developed on Matrix-Game 3.0. Furthermore, NVIDIA’s SANA-WM and Adobe’s RELIC, among other international leading companies’ world model projects, all use Matrix-Game-related models as comparison benchmarks. When the world’s top researchers and companies choose your foundation as their base or benchmark, the gateway position is established. This is the “positioning” phase of the gateway business — the first stage of the iOS-like three-phase path: positioning, clearing, revenue sharing.

V. Three Layers of World Models and the Concept of “Learnware”

Academic depth complemented industrial breakthroughs. Academician Zhou Zhihua of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Professor and Vice President of Nanjing University, divided world models into a perception layer, an understanding layer, and a decision layer in his keynote speech, emphasizing that the decision layer has long faced two theoretical bottlenecks: “squared amplification of multi-step inference compound error” and “excessively high sample complexity.” He shared his team’s latest breakthrough: distribution-matching technology can compress inference error from squared to linear, while an innovative reverse application of the Bellman equation reduces the required sample size to one over the square root of T. More strikingly, he proposed the concept of “learnware” — composed of a model together with AI-automatically-generated “specifications,” allowing multiple heterogeneous models to be reused and assembled without disclosing their underlying data, opening a new path for world models to evolve from single-pipeline customization toward a growable, evolvable model ecosystem. This concept of learnware points toward a future where the supply-side revolution’s infrastructure becomes composable and reusable — models as building blocks, not monoliths.

VI. “Pores Are Acting”: The Inflection Point Signal

The most vivid signal that the supply-side revolution has crossed an inflection point came not from a technologist, but from an actor. Huang Xiaoming, Vice Chairman of the China Film Association, described seeing an AI-generated film: three months earlier, he could still discern AI traces, but upon the latest viewing, “even when told it was AI, I could no longer tell.” The detail had reached the point where “the spots and pores on the face, even the micro-expressions — the pores are acting,” which genuinely startled him. When a seasoned performer cannot distinguish AI-generated performance from the real thing, the supply-side revolution has crossed the threshold from “good enough for experiments” to “good enough to compete with traditional production.” This is the moment the camera, having destroyed realist painting, begins to give rise to cinema.

VII. Conclusion: The Supply-Side Revolution Deepens

For Skywork AI, the declaration of “the first year of world models” is not an endpoint but a starting point. As Fang Han’s three predictions suggest, world models will step out of the screen and into the physical world; the gaming industry will be the first to be transformed; and AI music and AI video tools will evolve from technical experiments into mass creation tools. The supply-side revolution is deepening: from generating content to understanding the physical world, from offline rendering to real-time interaction, from memoryless short clips to minute-level consistency.

Jiao’s camera analogy still holds: AI first disrupted the traditional supply of content production, then drastically lowered costs, and is now — through world models that understand physical reality — gestating entirely new forms. “In the next three to five years, world models will become the infrastructure of the gaming industry, and the way content is produced will be completely refreshed.” The supply-side revolution continues. What we are witnessing is not the end of one industry, but the beginning of the next.

 

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SOURCE Kunlun Tech

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AI+ • Beyond Boundaries: AWE2027 Officially Launches

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SHANGHAI, Aug. 14, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — On August 12, the 2027 Appliance & Electronics World Expo (AWE2027) officially launched. Under the theme “AI+ • Beyond Boundaries,” it will take place March 17–20, 2027, at Shanghai New International Expo Centre (SNIEC), covering 150,000 square meters and bringing together an estimated 1,200+ exhibitors and 280,000 visitors.

AWE2027 is positioned as “The Global Platform to Showcase & Experience Smart Living.” Powered by AI, it will connect industries, technologies and scenarios to build a more open and collaborative smart-living ecosystem.

The launch builds on AWE2026’s strong results, with SNIEC venue alone covering 140,000 square meters. It attracted 1,000+ exhibitors and 250,000 visitors, with visitors up 30%, while international attendance rose 50% to a record high.

AWE2027 will unveil three initiatives: the AWE Plus Innovation & Technology Zone, the new AWE Startup Zone, and the New Product & Technology Launch Area.

The AWE Plus Innovation & Technology Zone will spotlight embodied intelligence, AI hardware, digital lifestyle, the low-altitude economy, advanced displays and computing chips, showcasing technologies and products and giving professionals a first-hand look at future trends.

The new AWE Startup Zone will connect young teams, incubated companies and startups with industry, capital and markets, bringing fresh energy to the global ecosystem.

The New Product & Technology Launch Area will host product debuts, technology launches, innovation pitches and trend-sharing, helping exhibitors showcase innovations, connect with industry resources and explore market opportunities.

AWE2027 will strengthen its international trade ecosystem by bringing together global buyers, international distributors and multinational industry delegations, connecting cutting-edge technology launches with commercial opportunities.

More than an exhibition, AWE is a gateway to future industries. It showcases smart living, from humanoid, quadruped and domestic service robots to new energy vehicles, smart electric mobility, intelligent aircraft and emerging human-vehicle-home ecosystems. It also highlights AI devices as a new generation of interactive interfaces, the latest display technologies, and health solutions across home scenarios, showcasing the global evolution of healthier appliances. AWE further features energy-transition solutions including solar-plus-storage, home energy management and AI-powered energy efficiency, alongside a complete industrial ecosystem spanning chips, modules, algorithms, core components and integrated solutions.

Every March, leading global companies take the stage in Shanghai, joined by industry leaders, R&D teams, international buyers, professional organizations, investors and leading media. AWE is where the future is in focus and global resources converge.

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SOURCE AWE

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Hoymiles HiOne All-in-One Residential Storage System Receives CEC Approval, Bringing Smarter Energy Independence to Australian Homes

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SYDNEY, Aug. 14, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — Hoymiles, a global leader of smart solar and storage solutions, announced that its HiOne All-in-One residential Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) has received Clean Energy Council (CEC) approval, making HiOne ready for installations across Australia. With this listing, Hoymiles is taking an important step in strengthening its market presence in Australia while supporting growing demand for energy independence.

Meeting the demand for smarter residential energy storage

Australia’s high electricity costs and abundant solar resources are driving more homeowners to adopt rooftop solar and look for ways to make better use of the energy they generate. By adding battery storage, households can store excess solar power during the day and use it when electricity prices are higher, helping reduce their reliance on the grid and lower their electricity bills.

Government incentives at both the federal and state levels are further accelerating this trend by reducing the upfront investment required for residential energy storage. Together, strong solar potential, high electricity costs, and supportive policies are making battery storage an increasingly attractive option for Australian households.

Designed around real residential scenarios, HiOne introduces an integrated approach by combining the hybrid inverter, battery system, and intelligent energy management system into an all-in-one solution.

Key advantages include:

Fast installation: HiOne can be installed in as short as 15 minutes, significantly reducing deployment time and simplifying installation.Integrated and space-efficient design: HiOne takes up 20% less site room and 50% less wall space compared with conventional setups.Flexible energy expansion: 8 kWh per battery module with a stackable design for flexible system configuration and expansion.Reliable backup and long-term performance: Provides 0ms backup switching with the HiBox gateway, while premium 314Ah battery cells, cell-level monitoring, and more than 8,000 life cycles ensure long-term performance.

Supporting Australia’s transition toward smarter energy homes

“CEC approval for HiOne is an important milestone as we expand our residential storage solutions in Australia” said Guy Rong, Vice President of Hoymiles. “Building on our existing presence in the market, HiOne is designed to make home energy storage simpler to install and smarter to operate, helping households get more value from their solar systems.”

With the CEC-approved HiOne All-in-One BESS, Hoymiles is strengthening its residential portfolio in Australia and supporting the growing demand for integrated solar and storage solutions.

HiOne

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SOURCE Hoymiles Power Electronics Inc.

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China advances global AI governance in a comprehensive manner

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BEIJING, Aug. 14, 2026 /PRNewswire/ — A report from People’s Daily.

A recent commentary in The New York Times compared the development of advanced AI models to two distinct paths: “nuclear weapons” and “nuclear energy.” The former emphasizes destructive potential and calls for strict control, while the latter highlights manageable risks and advocates openness and sharing. These contrasting approaches reflect a fundamental question: Is AI a strategic tool for monopoly and competition, or a public good that benefits all of humanity?

China’s answer is clear and firm: AI should be people-centered and used for the benefit of all.

At the opening ceremony of the 2026 World AI Conference (WAIC) and High-Level Meeting on Global AI Governance, Chinese President Xi Jinping called for joint efforts to build a just and equitable system for global AI governance. The proposal reflects a profound understanding of technological and historical trends, embodies the wisdom of governing AI for the common good,  and points toward the long-term goal of building a community with a shared future for humanity.

China adheres to the principle of openness and win-win cooperation, boosting innovation-driven development, and enabling AI to benefit all sectors and businesses.

Recently, China’s next-generation large model Kimi K3 was officially released as an open-source model. With 2.8 trillion parameters, it has become the largest open-source model in the world in terms of parameter scale. China has emerged as one of the most active and fastest-growing sources of open-source large models globally, with cumulative downloads exceeding 10 billion. As Chinese large models continue to evolve rapidly, they are not only stimulating domestic demand through diverse applications but also making advanced technologies more accessible through their competitive cost-performance ratios. These models are increasingly becoming productivity tools favored by users worldwide.

Open source and openness are not just approaches to technological development; they also reflect a philosophy of collaboration and shared growth. China has proposed the AI+ International Cooperation Initiative and launched an action plan on AI cooperation and development, outlining actions in eight areas, including sharing open-source AI ecosystems and promoting the coordinated development of rules and standards. China also unveiled Fenghe, an open-source large language model.

Kazakh President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev said China’s leading role in open-source AI innovation, open platforms, and international scientific cooperation has created new development opportunities for countries worldwide.

China strengthens risk-awareness, ensuring that AI is secure, controllable, and a trusted tool for humanity.

As AI systems continue to grow exponentially in reasoning ability, scientific capability, and autonomy, policymakers around the world must follow the precautionary principle and prepare for possible scenarios and risks, Turing Award laureate Yoshua Bengio noted.

This view aligns with China’s belief that AI must always remain under human control. China has released the Global AI Governance Initiative, which includes proposals on risk assessment and classification, improving laws and regulations, and developing ethical guidelines. The initiative calls on all countries to jointly prevent risks and continuously enhance AI’s safety, reliability, controllability, and fairness.

China has also released versions 1.0 and 2.0 of its AI safety governance framework, integrating safety requirements throughout the processes of model development, deployment, and application. The country issued the Global AI Governance Action Plan, identifying safety and controllability as core principles. In addition, China released an action plan on international AI ethics governance, providing a framework that combines guiding principles with practical measures.

From setting directions to establishing pathways, China continues to provide international public goods, helping ensure that AI, like a powerful steed, can run both fast and steadily.

China encourages inclusiveness and promotes mutual learning among civilizations. It tends to the garden of civilizations with great care to ensure that the beauty of each civilization is appreciated and shared.

Unlike conventional dams that block and redirect water, the Dujiangyan irrigation system harnessed the natural flow of the Minjiang River through scientific diversion and adaptation, benefiting the Chengdu Plain for more than 2,000 years. The Chinese sage Confucius said, “The gentleman seeks harmony but not uniformity.” Different civilizations and systems each have their own characteristics. What matters is mutual respect, coexistence, and shared progress. Danil Kerimi, vice chairman of the Independent Oversight Advisory Committee of the World Intellectual Property Organization, drew on Eastern wisdom to shed light on China’s AI governance approach, which reflects a longstanding tradition of inclusiveness and mutual respect.

Today, this Eastern wisdom is being translated into concrete action. The “Cultural Interactions Engine” seeks to uncover deep connections among world cultural heritage sites and showcase the shared characteristics and diversity of human civilizations to users in more than 170 countries. At the Milan-Cortina 2026 Winter Olympics, the Qwen large language model became the first official AI model in Olympic history, creating a new intelligent experience for winter sports events.

Chinese and Malaysian companies have jointly set up an AI multilingual intelligent dubbing and translation center. The facility supports translation for over 130 languages and makes it possible to translate audiovisual content in just 30 minutes. Chinese AI technologies are now crossing borders, allowing civilizations to grow through inclusiveness and renew themselves through exchange.

China advocates solidarity, seeks to improve global governance, and works to prevent new historical injustice in the field of AI.

During the 2026 WAIC and High-Level Meeting on Global AI Governance, the World AI Cooperation Organization was established, with 38 countries becoming founding members. As the world’s first intergovernmental international organization dedicated to AI, it promotes inclusive development for the benefit of all. It follows the purposes and principles of the UN Charter and remains open to all countries, charting a new course for global AI governance in the intelligent era.

In recent years, China has hosted AI capacity-building workshops, launched the Belt and Road Special Cooperation Program on AI Science, Technology and Innovation, and developed the “Digital South” brand project under the framework of the Global Development Project Pool. Over the next five years, China will provide 5,000 AI training opportunities for developing countries and establish international AI application cooperation centers with ASEAN, the Arab League, the African Union, the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, and BRICS countries. In addition, China will promote the application of the MAZU intelligent meteorological early warning solution in 30 countries. China has consistently believed and demonstrated that AI should become a symphony of global cooperation.

Looking back to the summer of 1956, when the concept of “artificial intelligence” was first introduced at the Dartmouth Summer Research Project on Artificial Intelligence in the U.S., the past 70 years have witnessed China’s technological journey from its early beginnings to steady progress. This journey has moved from following and catching up to competing alongside global leaders and gaining an edge in more fields.

Today, with high-level technological self-reliance laying a stronger foundation for innovation and “AI Plus” opening up global opportunities, China’s AI sector is entering a period of unprecedented development. This confidence stems from continuous breakthroughs in core technologies, a thriving innovation ecosystem, institutional safeguards that balance development and security, and a commitment to inclusiveness, mutual benefit, and win-win cooperation as a responsible major country.

Standing at a new historical starting point, China is ready to work with all parties with greater openness, more practical actions, and a longer-term vision. Together, they can seize the opportunities and address the challenges in AI development, and jointly create a better future for humanity.

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SOURCE People’s Daily

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